I-Clamshell yokudoba ebusika: indlela yokukhetha, ungayenza kanjani ngokwakho

Abadobi abaningi bakhetha ukudoba unyaka wonke. Kubo, akwenzi mehluko ngesikhathi sokudoba - ehlobo noma ebusika. Ngokwemvelo, ehlobo, ukudoba kuhluke ngokuphelele. Awudingi ukuyilungiselela ngendlela owenza ngayo ebusika. Ukuba khona kwamakhaza amakhulu emgwaqeni kwenza abadobi balungiselele ngokucophelela ukubamba izinhlanzi.

Ukuze ukudoba kuphumelele, kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esiningi echibini. Uma ungalungiseleli kahle, khona-ke i-hypothermia iqinisekisiwe, okuzoholela emakhazeni futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukuphumula kombhede.

Imibandela yokudoba ebusika ngempumelelo

Okufanele ube nakho kulokhu:

• Izingubo ezikhululekile, ezifudumele.
• Amanzi, izicathulo ezifudumele.
• Itende elihle elifudumele.
• Indawo yokulala.
• I-armchair enethezekile.
• Itafula lokudla.

Lolu uhlu lokuchitha isikhathi sokudoba nokuhlala ubusuku bonke, okungenza ukudoba kuphumelele futhi iholide lingalibaleki.

Ifenisha yokudoba ebusika

Uma kubanda ngaphandle, awukwazi ukuhlala esihlalweni esigoqayo isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuba nefenisha efudumele futhi ekhululekile.

Ifenisha enjalo ingathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma ku-intanethi ngokuthola izingosi ezifanele. Inketho yokugcina ingcono kakhulu, ngoba izinsiza ze-inthanethi zihlala zinezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu zemikhiqizo efanayo, okuvumela ukuthi uthenge hhayi okutholakalayo, kodwa okufanele kakhulu.

Ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuyamukelwa ukuthi umkhiqizo obiza kakhulu, ungcono futhi ukhululekile. Njengoba impilo ibonisa, lo mthetho awusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi ungakhetha into efanele phakathi kwamakhophi angabizi.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwefenisha yasebusika nehlobo?

Umehluko ubonakala kakhulu, ngoba izimo zokusebenza zihluke ngokuphelele. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ifenisha yasebusika yenziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa.
• Izindwangu ezisetshenziswayo zinomphumela wokugcina ukushisa, okuvumela ukuthi ufudumale ngisho naseziqhweni ezinzima kakhulu.
• Ifenisha yasebusika ithi inamandla, njengoba kufanele imelane nemithwalo esindayo.

Ngokwesibonelo, thatha isici umuntu agqoka ngaso izingqimba eziningana zezingubo. Isisindo nobukhulu bomdobi buyanda. Ngakho-ke, ifenisha yenziwe ngokunembile kulokhu kubala.

I-Clamshell nezici zayo

I-clamshell yokudoba ebusika inomklamo ohluke kancane uma uqhathaniswa nalowo ongabonakala ezweni noma endlini yangasese.

Izici zokuklama zimi kanje:

• Usinda kakhulu.
• Isethi ye-clamshell ihlanganisa ikhava efudumele, evumela ukuthi uhlale ngokunethezeka kuyo ngezikhathi ezingathandeki kakhulu.
• Umklamo womkhiqizo wakhiwe ngezinto ezihlala njalo nezithembekile.
• Indwangu esetshenziswa ekuklanyeni igcina ukushisa futhi ayivumeli umswakama ukuba udlule.

Inzuzo yombhede ogoqayo wokudoba ebusika ukuthi kulula ukuyihambisa. Naphezu kobukhulu bayo nesisindo esihlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwezindwangu ezikhethekile nensimbi eqinile, igoqa kuze kube usayizi onjalo ukuthi ifanelana ngokukhululekile esiqwini semoto. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi kulula ukuyigcina njengokuthutha: akuthathi isikhala esiningi.

Enqubeni yokuyithenga, kufanele unake amaphuzu alandelayo:

1. Ngamandla esakhiwo sensimbi kanye nokulungiswa kwayo okuthembekile kunoma yisiphi isikhundla: kokubili kuhlangene futhi kuhlakazwa.
2. Ngekhwalithi yendwangu kanye nokuthungwa kwayo. Uma kungenjalo, izici zomkhiqizo ngeke zihambisane nalezo ezimenyezelwe.
3. Funda imiyalelo ngokucophelela ukuze uqonde ukuthi singakanani isisindo esingamelana nayo ngaphandle kwemiphumela emibi. Uma kungenjalo, umbhede ngeke uhlale isikhathi eside.

Ukuze ukhethe umbhede ogoqa ofanele, udinga ukwengeza enye i-15-20 kilograms esisindweni sakho, hhayi ngaphansi.

Isihlalo sokudoba

Isihlalo sokudoba ebusika sihluke kakhulu kunesihlalo esigoqayo esivamile, njengaleso abadobi abahamba ngaso ohambweni lokudoba ehlobo.

Isakhiwo sesitulo sithi:

• Yenziwe ngohlaka lwensimbi oluqinile.
• Kusukela enamathela ebamba ukushisa.
• Yenziwe nge-coating engangeni manzi.
• Isakhiwo singafakwa kalula futhi ngokuphepha ngisho naseqhweni.

Isihlalo sokudoba ebusika sinezo zonke izinzuzo ezinhle ezinganikeza noma yimuphi umdobi ngezimo zokudoba ezikhululekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimo zezulu. Mayelana nalokhu, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukudoba ebusika ezimweni ezinjalo akukwazi ukuletha imizwelo emihle kunokudoba ehlobo.

Lapho ukhetha isihlalo sokudoba ebusika, kungcono ukubhekisisa:

1. Ngekhwalithi yezinto zohlaka. Kumele kube okuqinile, okungagugi futhi okuthembekile.
2. Ngenqubo yokuthunga indwangu. Kufanele kube ama-seams abushelelezi, aphezulu, ngaphandle kwamaphutha.
3. Ngokuthembeka kokunamathisela indwangu esakhiweni. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze indwangu ingapheshulwa umoya ngephutha.
4. Futhi into yokugcina ukuthi isisindo esingakanani umklamo wesihlalo wenzelwe. Umthetho wokukhetha uyafana nalapho ukhetha umbhede ogoqayo.

Ukutadisha ngokucophelela kuyadingeka ukuze ungabalali kabi. Phela, akuzona zonke izinto ezibizayo ezekhwalithi enomona. Kubalulekile ukuthola (futhi kuhlala kunjalo) imikhiqizo enekhwalithi eyamukelekayo hhayi amanani “alumayo” impela.

Izinzuzo zombhede ogoqayo wokudoba ebusika

Uma ukhetha umbhede ogoqayo wokudoba ebusika, kufanele unake noma yiziphi izinto ezincane ezingase zibe nomthelela omubi endleleni yokudoba ebusika ngandlela-thile.

Kodwa okokuqala, kungcono ukunquma ukuthi i-clamshell iyadingeka yini nokuthi ingeyani. Umbhede ogoqekayo unga:

• Vikela emakhazeni kuzo zonke izimo zokushisa.
• Nikeza ithuba lokuchitha ubusuku futhi uqale ukudoba ekuseni, ngesimo esihle kanye namandla omzimba.
• Umklamo utholakala kude ukusuka phansi, okuvikela umuntu emakhazeni avela ngaphansi.
• Ukugqoka okukhethekile kudala ukufudumala nokududuza, okwenza kube lula ukulala ngokuzwakalayo.
• Umbhede ogoqwayo ungangena kalula kunoma iyiphi, ngisho netende elilodwa.
• Ngenxa yobuncane bayo uma igoqiwe, kulula ukuyihambisa nokuyigcina.

Indaba yokuthenga umbhede ogoqayo inzima kakhulu lapho ukudoba kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa, okungaholela ku-hypothermia. Kulokhu, ngaphandle kombhede ogoqayo, kahle, akukho lutho.

Abakhiqizi

Emakethe yemikhiqizo enjalo, kunefenisha yokudoba ebusika, kokubili ekhaya nangaphandle. Wonke amamodeli ahlukile komunye nomunye ngamanani nangekhwalithi, ukusebenza nokuqina.

Abakhiqizi basekhaya

• Ifenisha yokudoba ebusika yenkampani yaseRussia "Medved" yaziwa kabanzi emibuthanweni yabadobi. Ibonakala ngokuthi ihlangabezana nazo zonke izindinganiso nezimfuneko ezibekwa abadobi emikhiqizweni. Ekukhiqizeni ifenisha, kusetshenziswa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kuphela, ezifaka isandla empilweni ende yenkonzo.
• Ifenisha yenkampani "Bullfinch" nayo ihlonishwa kakhulu phakathi kwama-anglers. Lena imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu futhi ehlala isikhathi eside.
• Imikhiqizo ye-Nelma, njengemibhede egoqwayo, izihlalo namatende, ibilokhu inezinga eliphezulu kakhulu futhi amanani athengekayo, okuvumela abadobi abashisekayo ukuthi bahlale bekhululekile futhi bethokomele kunoma yikuphi ukudoba, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ihlobo noma ubusika.

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• Inkampani yaseShayina "CLB" ikhiqiza imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu, okwenza kube lula ukuchitha ubusuku obulodwa ngokudoba ebusika, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa induduzo nokukhululeka. Imikhiqizo yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu, futhi intengo engabizi iyohlala ijabulisa noma yimuphi umthengi, njengoba kunethuba lokulondoloza ifenisha yasebusika yokudoba.
• Uhlu lwamamodeli wefenisha yasebusika evela kuNorfin Bratford luthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadobi. Ngeke ujabule ngezintengo kuphela, kodwa futhi nekhwalithi nokuqina kwemikhiqizo.
• Ayikho imikhiqizo engaphansi kwekhwalithi ephezulu yokudoba ebusika ehlinzekwa yi-Salmo. Abathengi bazojabula ngemikhiqizo yekhwalithi enhle kakhulu, kanye nezintengo ezingabizi, eziklanyelwe uhla olubanzi lwabathengi.

Ngamanye amazwi, kunemikhiqizo emakethe engakhethwa kuye ngamakhono ezezimali, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi nokusebenza.

Indlela yokwenza umbhede ogoqayo wokudoba ebusika ngezandla zakho

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi amanani angabizi kangakanani, ifenisha yokudoba eqhweni ibiza imali eningi. Akubona bonke abadobi abalungele ukukhokha isamba esihlelekile ngento ewusizo kangaka. Ukonga imali, kukhona enye inketho eshibhile - lokhu ukwenziwa kwemikhiqizo enjalo ngokwakho. Umsebenzi wenziwa lula kakhulu uma kukhona isipiliyoni ekwenzeni ifenisha enjalo. Ukukhiqizwa kokuzenzela kunezinzuzo eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Bonisa ezihlotsheni nabangane ukuthi akhona amakhono namakhono.
• Yonga imali yebhajethi yomndeni.
• Dala umkhiqizo ngokuya ngezidingo zakho.
• Dala umklamo ohlukile futhi ongaphindaphindi.

Ukukhiqizwa kwezigaba

Okokuqala, kuzodingeka ulungiselele wonke amathuluzi adingekayo, njenge:

• Izikhala zensimbi zohlaka.
• izakhi zesakhiwo ezihambayo.
• Ama-fasteners okuxhuma izingxenye ezingaguquki zesakhiwo.
• Iziphethu.
• Indwangu yokuqeda.
• Indwangu eshisayo yokugcina ukufudumala.
• Imicu.
• Izinaliti.
• Umshini wokuthunga wezindwangu eziwugqinsi.

Yenziwa kanjani:

• Okokuqala udinga ukuthola indawo efanelekile yokusebenza. Kufanele kube nesikhala esanele, njengoba umklamo ungencane.
• Isigaba sesibili ukwakhiwa komdwebo, ozobonisa umdwebo womkhiqizo wesikhathi esizayo.
• Ngemuva kwalokho, baqala ukwenza uhlaka lwe-clamshell yesikhathi esizayo.
• Ngemuva kokuhlanganisa ifreyimu bese uyihlola ukuthi iyasebenza yini (ikhono lokuvula nokugoqa), qhubeka nokunamathisela iziphethu.
• Indwangu engezansi ifakwe emithonjeni.
• Isembozo esimelana nokushisa sithungwa ngokuhlukana. Ingalungiswa-ke embhedeni ogoqwayo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, awukwazi ukwenza lokhu, kodwa ugqoke kuphela lapho kudingekile.

Ukudoba kuwumsebenzi othakazelisa kakhulu futhi onenzuzo. Inikeza ithuba hhayi nje ukubamba izinhlanzi, kodwa futhi uphumule, uzuze amandla namandla esikhathini esizayo. Kodwa uma umdobi, esehambile edoba, ehlala eduze kwesikebhe futhi eqhwa, khona-ke angeke kube khona umbuzo wokuphumula. Cishe, kufanele sikhulume ngokuthi uzochitha isonto elilandelayo embhedeni, ethatha imithi ehlukahlukene.

Kulokhu, kufanele ucabange njalo ngemiphumela, uzinikeze izingubo ezifudumele kanye nefenisha efudumele. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma ukudoba kuklanyelwe ngaphezu kosuku olulodwa lokukhanya.