Okuqukethwe
I-Bronchitis Engapheli ne-Emphysema (COPD) - Abantu Nezici Zengozi
Abantu abasengozini
- Abantu abaye baba nabaningi izifo zamaphaphu (isibonelo, inyumoniya nesifo sofuba) ngesikhathi besakhula;
- Abantu, ngenxa yezizathu zofuzo, abanalo I-alpha 1-antitrypsine bathambekele ku-emphysema besebancane kakhulu. I-Alpha 1-antitrypsin iphrotheni ekhiqizwa isibindi eyenza izinto zibe lula emaphashini, ezitholakala ngobuningi obukhulu phakathi nezifo. Lezi zinto zingabhubhisa izicubu zamaphaphu. Lokhu kushoda kuholela emphysema esemncane;
- Abantu abane ubuhlungu besisu kaningi (i-reflux ye-gastroesophageal). Amanani amancane e-asidi yesisu ekhuphuka ngomminzo angadonselwa emaphashini futhi abangele inyumoniya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-bronchi yabantu abane-reflux inamamitha okuvula ngokuvamile amancane kunokuvamile (ngenxa yokuvuselela ngokweqile kwe-vagus nerve), nakho okunomthelela izifo zokuphefumula ;
- Abantu okuhlanganisa oyedwa isihlobo esiseduze uphethwe yi-bronchitis engapheli noma i-emphysema.
Ingabe ukuba nesifuba somoya kwandisa ingozi yakho? Indaba kade iphikiswana. Namuhla, ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi i-asthma ayihlobene ne-COPD. Kodwa-ke, umuntu angathola kokubili i-asthma ne-COPD. |
Izici zengozi
- Ukubhema iminyaka eminingana: lokhu kuyisici esiyingozi kakhulu;
- Ukuchayeka kokuthi umsizi wesibhamu ;
- Ukuchayeka endaweni lapho umoya unesibopho khona Uthuli noma amagesi anobuthi (izimayini, izikhungo, izimboni zendwangu, izimboni zikasimende, njll.).