Ukukhetha indawo yokudoba Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokudoba

Uma usumanzini ongaziwa, kufanele ubheke indawo ethembisayo yokudoba, futhi lokhu akulula neze. Nakuba kungenzeki nje kubadobi abasafufusa, kodwa abadobi abanolwazi bazokwazi ukusheshe babone izindawo ezithembisayo ngesimo sokuhamba kwamanzi echibini. Uma leli kuyichibi futhi ukunyakaza kwamanzi kukhawulelwe ukuvunguza komoya, kusho ukuthi kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu lapha. Kulokhu, izindlela ezihluke ngokuphelele zokunquma izindawo zokuhlushwa kwezinhlanzi ziqala ukusebenza.

Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokudoba emfuleni

Emfuleni kulula kakhulu ukuthola indawo ekhangayo engase ihluke kusizinda esijwayelekile noma ivelele ngokumelene nayo. Uma umfula ugoqa, kulula kakhulu ukunquma uhlobo lomfula ongaphansi kwawo, ngokusekelwe kwiphethini yogu. Njengomthetho, amawa ahlukaniswa ngokucacile emifuleni enjalo, eduze nalapho umfula ungaba nokujula okuphelele, lapho ungathola khona iningi lezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezihola indlela yokuphila ye-benthic. Emifuleni ephendukayo, imvelo yokugeleza kwamanzi incike kubukhulu bokugoba, futhi ukujula kunganqunywa umbala wamanzi.

Izindawo ezithembisayo zokudoba emfuleni

Kungaba amatheku, amachibi e-oxbow namajika. Amabhange angaphandle ama-bends akha amawa, lapho kunezindawo ezijulile, futhi amabhange angaphakathi enza ama-shallows. Ezingxenyeni eziwumngcingo zomfula, lapho kunemisinga ebuthakathaka, izindawo ezijulile ziphawulwa kunezibanzi. Ezindaweni zama-rifts, kulula ukunquma indawo ejulile ngombala wamanzi, lapho ezindaweni ezinjalo ezinombala omnyama. Ezansi nomfula, uma usuka emfuleni, kwakhiwa okuthiwa ama-whirlpools, noma imigodi ejulile, lapho kukhona khona izinhlanzi ezinkulu nezilwane ezidla ezinye. I-current ibuthakathaka kuma-stretch kunakuma-rifts. Ukujula kokufinyelela kuhlala njalo futhi kungashintsha ngokushelelayo kusuka emabhange kuya phakathi nomfula, lapho okukhona khona okushesha kakhulu.

Emifuleni emincane

Emifuleni emincane, izindawo ezibambekayo zingatholakala emigodini, emifuleni emincane - izindawo lapho umzila unwebeka khona, kanye namatheku; emifuleni egeleza kancane - ukuncishiswa komzila, izindawo zemifantu nemigudu, nasemifuleni egeleza ngokushesha - izikhukhula namatheku; emifuleni ejulile - imingcele yokujula nemigodi, imisele kanye “nemisele” ehlukanisa imigodi nogu, kanye nasemngceleni wolwelwe. Izinhlanzi zingatholakala eduze kwezingqimba zomhlabathi, ezigezwa emanzini eduze kwamawa.

Izindawo lapho izinkomo zazibuthanela khona amanzi kusihlwa zazihlale zibhekwa njengezithembisayo. Izinhlanzi ngalesi sikhathi zilokhu zisondela emngceleni wemfucumfucu efuywa yilezi zilwane. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu izindawo ezigcwele ama-snags noma ama-snags. Phezulu echibini, lapho umfula unqamuka khona emfantwini, kuhlala abantu abakhulu bezinhlanzi, kanye nezilwane ezidla ezinye. Ukuqhubeka kancane, lapho umsinga ungaqinile kangako, izinhlanzi ezinjenge-ide ne-chub zithanda ukuchitha isikhathi. Maphakathi nechibi namaphethelo alo kuhlala ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi.

Akudingekile ukudlula emifuleni, lapho kutholakala khona imisinga ehlehlayo. Ngokuvamile zitholakala ngemuva kwezithiyo ezihlukahlukene ezishintsha indlela yokuhamba yobuningi bamanzi. Lapho liba lincane ibanga eliphakathi kwemisinga eya phambili nehlehlayo, iheha lezinhlanzi liyathakazelisa kakhulu.

Akuyona indawo embi yokudoba ingaba yimihosha enezihlahla nezihlahla ezilenga phezu kwamanzi. Ama-Shoals, angavamile ukungena ekujuleni, nawo angasebenza ngempumelelo.

Indlela yokukhetha indawo yokudoba echibini noma echibini

Izinhlanzi kuyo yonke indawo, kunoma yimaphi amadamu, zikhetha izindawo ezinezici, ngezinye izikhathi ezifihliwe ngaphansi kwekholomu yamanzi. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kumachibi namachibi, kodwa nalapha, uma ubhekisisa, ungathola kalula izindawo eziyizintandokazi zezinhlanzi. Emachibini anohlaza oluminyene, izinhlanzi zingaba “ezindaweni zokuhlanza” noma emafasiteleni anamanzi acwebile. Akanankinga nokuma eziqhingini ezinehlathi elincane lolwelwe. Ngokuqondene namadamu, izinhlanzi zihlala zifuduka kuwo eduze kwemigodi, imihosha, emaphethelweni nasezintanjeni, ikakhulukazi uma kukhona umsinga ezindaweni ezinjalo.

Ukunquma i-topography engezansi

Uma uqaphela kakhulu, i-topography engezansi inganqunywa iphethini yomfula kanye nokuba khona kwesinye noma ezinye izitshalo. Izitshalo ezifana ne-hornwort, i-urut noma i-villain zingakhula ekujuleni okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-4. Iminduze yamanzi ikhula ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha angu-3, ​​ama-capsules akhula kancane, i-okuga nemihlanga ikhula ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha angu-2, kanti isitshalo esifana ne-horsetail sikhethe ukujula okungafika kumamitha angu-1,5. Izitshalo zasogwini ezifana ne-catatail ne-sedge zikhula ekujuleni okungafika kumitha elingu-1. Ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha ayi-6, i-algae, engabonakali kubadobi, ikhula, ebizwa ngokuthi "i-water moss".

Izitshalo ezintantayo ezifana ne-duckweed ne-pemphigus zingatholakala emachibini, ezingabonisa isiqondiso semimoya ekhona.

Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lamanzi

Izimo ezinjalo zithinta kakhulu impilo yezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo. Ukwenyuka kwezinga lamanzi kungaba nomthelela ekusukeni kwezinhlanzi ezindaweni ezivamile zokupaka, okuhlanganisa nokuyeka ukuluma. Lokhu-ke kungaholela ekutheni ukuluma kokuchitheka kuzokwanda, njengoba iphuthuma khona iyofuna ukudla.

Lapho izinga lamanzi lehla, inhlanzi ingase ikhathazeke futhi yenqabe isiyengo esinikezwa yona. Izinhlanzi ezinkulu ziginqa phansi, zishiya izindawo zazo ezivamile nemifula engashoni.

Uma ukwehla kwamanzi kuhamba kancane, khona-ke izinhlanzi zingase zingaphenduli ezimweni ezinjalo. Uzinza ezindaweni zakhe ezivamile futhi udla ngokuzimisela ngesikhathi esifanayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungabamba kokubili okuncane kanye nendondo.

Umthelela wesimo sezulu ekugxilweni kwezinhlanzi

Ukushisa kwe-ambient, ukucindezela komkhathi, ezingeni lamanzi njalo, kuthinta kakhulu ukuphumelela kokudoba. Ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, kanye nesimo sezulu esizinzile, izinhlanzi zingaluma ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kwaqashelwa ukuthi inhlanzi iqala ukudla ngaphambi kokuduma kwezulu noma phakathi nemvula, futhi ngemva kokuyeka kwemvula nokuduma kwezulu, nayo iyeka ukucofa. Izinguquko ezimweni zemvelo zithinta ukuphumelela kokudoba hhayi ehlobo kuphela, kodwa nasentwasahlobo, ekwindla nasebusika. Ngisho nezinguquko endleleni yomoya, umsebenzi wezinhlanzi uyashintsha.

Abadobi abanolwazi basebenzisa umoya ukuze bathole into yokubamba. Kulabo abazingela i-bream, i-bream yesiliva, i-crucian carp ne-carp, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi umoya, ukuthumela amagagasi ogwini, uletha lezi zinhlanzi endaweni yokudla. Iqiniso liwukuthi amagagasi akhetha izidalwa eziphilayo ezihlukahlukene ezivela endaweni esogwini futhi azithwale esuka ogwini aye ekujuleni. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, kufanele kusetshenziswe izinto eziphakelayo noma “amadonki” alula. Izindawo ezisebenzayo kuleli cala zitholakala kuma-capes abekwe ngokuhambisana nama-surf.

Ngezikhathi ezishisa kakhulu

Ngaleso sikhathi, inhlanzi iya ekujuleni lapho izizwa ikhululekile khona, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa igiya eliphansi. Emachibini angenazo izindawo ezijulile, izinhlanzi zingayeka ukucofa, emini nasebusuku.

Lapho kushisa, izinhlanzi, njengabantu, zifuna izindawo lapho ilanga eliqondile lingangeni khona. Amagiya anjalo angaba yizindawo ezitholakala emthunzini wezihlahla ezisogwini noma izihlahla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukudoba kungase kukhiqize ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Emini, izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zingase zibe izimbobo ezijulile lapho izinhlanzi zilinda khona amazinga okushisa aphakeme, kodwa lokhu akusho nhlobo ukuthi izinhlanzi zizoluma.

Ehlobo, le nhlanzi ingachitha isikhathi esiningi emahlathini olwelwe, futhi kusihlwa, lapho ilanga seliyoshona, isondela endaweni engashoni, lapho amanzi epholisa khona ngokushesha futhi egcwele umoya-mpilo.

Izinhlanzi ezihlala emanzini amile, esimweni sezulu esishisayo, zihlala eduze nemithombo, lapho amanzi abandayo ehlangana khona namanzi afudumele. Izinhlanzi zasechibini zingatholakala emifuleni ehambisa amanzi ahlanzekile echibini. Emiseleni enjalo, amanzi ayanyakaza, ngakho-ke agcwele umoya-mpilo ngokuphelele.

Sengiphetha, singasho ukuthi lokhu akulona ulwazi oluningi oludinga ukunakwa futhi olusekelwe eminyakeni eminingi yokubhekwa ngabadobi abanolwazi. Into eyinhloko ukuthi, lapho ufika endaweni yokugcina amanzi, ungagcini nje ukuthatha futhi uphonsa izinduku zokudoba, kodwa ufunde ngokucophelela ichibi. Noma yiluphi ulwazi olubukwayo lungaba usizo lapha, uma lusetshenziswe kahle, futhi lokhu kuzoholela kumphumela omuhle. Kungase kube injabulo yezinto ezibonakalayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nengqondo, okuzoholela ekubukeni kwemizwelo emihle nokuqonda ukuthi usuku lwalungelona ize.