Ingabe ingane yakho inesigaxa esincane esinegazi elibomvu enkopheni? Kungenzeka ukuthi i-chalazion. Funda ukuthi ungayiqaphela kanjani i-chalazion, ukuthi iyini imbangela, nokuthi ingelashwa kanjani.
Iyini i-chalazion?
I-chalazion iyisigaxana esincane, esinegazi eli-purulent eliqhuma phezulu noma ngaphansi kwejwabu leso. Nakuba ingalimazi, ingabangela ukungakhululeki - inzima futhi isendaweni engafanele. Kungase kuhambisane nokubomvu nokuvuvukala. I-Chalazion ivela njengomphumela wokuvuvukala okungapheli kwe-meibomian gland. Njengomphumela wokuvalwa kwamapayipi okufihla, kwakhiwa i-nodule, engakhula kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izimbangela zokuvela kwe-chalazion
Izimo ezivumela ukwenzeka kwe-chalazion zihlanganisa, phakathi kokunye:
- ukungaboni kahle ezinganeni,
- ibhali yangaphandle engelapheki, ephindaphindayo,
- ukutheleleka kwe-staph,
- i-hyperactive meibomian glands (evame ukubonakala kubantu abagqoka amalensi okuxhumana),
- i-rosacea noma i-seborrheic dermatitis.
Ingelashwa kanjani i-chalazion?
1. Ichalazi kwesinye isikhathi lizelapha lodwa. I-nodule ingase imunceke noma izibhodloze yona yodwa, kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lokhu kwenzeka kancane kancane. 2. Ukwelashwa okulondolozayo kungaqalwa ngokuminyanisa nokuminyanisa. Ukusebenzisa i-chalazion izikhathi eziningana ngosuku (cishe imizuzu engu-20 ngayinye) ngokuvamile kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala. Ungasebenzisa i-chamomile, itiye elihlaza noma i-parsley entsha ngale njongo. Ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala futhi uzame ukukhipha inqwaba ehlala ngaphakathi kwe-nodule, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-massage.3. Uma i-chalazion ingapheli phakathi kwamasonto amabili, kufanele uthintane nodokotela wakho. Ukuthintana nochwepheshe nakho kunconywa lapho isiguli sinezinkinga zokungaboni kahle noma sihlushwa ubuhlungu bamehlo. Udokotela ube esebeka amafutha anama-antibiotics kanye ne-cortisone, amaconsi noma imithi yomlomo.4. Lapho izindlela ezivamile zihluleka, i-chalazion isuswa ngokuhlinzwa. Inqubo yenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo ngesisekelo sesiguli futhi isekelwe ekusikeni kwesikhumba kanye nokwelashwa kwe-chalazion. Ngemva kwalokho, isiguli sithola isibulala-magciwane bese kufakwa ingubo ekhethekile esweni.