Okuqukethwe
Ukudoba inyamazane kuhluke kakhulu, okungukuthi, ukubamba i-asp entweni ephothayo kuzonikeza umphumela omuhle kuphela kumdobi ophikelelayo nonolwazi. Ukumbamba, udinga ukufunda futhi usebenzise ekusebenzeni okuningi kobuqili nezimfihlo ezivela ezindaweni ezahlukene.
Ukuthola indawo yokudoba
I-asp noma i-sheresper iyisilwane esizingelayo esisheshayo, lapho ifuna ukudla ihamba ngesivinini esanele, esivumela ukuthi ibambe abangaba izisulu ngokuzumayo. Ukudla kwayo kuhlukahlukene, izinhlanzi ngeke zidelele ukuthosa noma izinambuzane eziwa ezitshalweni zasogwini.
Izindawo zokuhlala ze-Asp zihlukahlukene, kodwa zihlala zincamela izindawo ezinamanzi ezinesanti esihlanzekile noma ngaphansi kwamatshe, udaka nezimila zasemanzini azikukhangi. Kungcono ukubheka i-sheresper emifuleni emincane nemikhulu enesilinganiso esimaphakathi noma esisheshayo; ichthyoger ayiwathandi ngempela amanzi amile.
Abadobi abanolwazi batusa ukunaka izindawo ezinjalo zamadamu:
- ama-sandbar nama-shallows;
- imifantu emanzini angashoni;
- lapho imifudlana emincane igelezela emifuleni emikhulu;
- eduze nezakhiwo ze-hydraulic.
Impumelelo izolethwa ukudoba emifuleni emikhulu ngasemaweni anezimpophoma, eduze kwezihlahla eziwele emanzini, kuma-snags. Lezi zindawo zilungele ukupaka gazinga, futhi okuyizinto ezizingela i-asp.
Imifudlana yamanzi emincane inezindawo zayo ezikhethekile futhi iheha i-sheresper, imvamisa lena imigodi yendawo ngaphansi kwezihlahla nezihlahla ezilengayo. I-predator ngeke ikwazi ukudla ngokuthosa kuphela, kodwa nezinambuzane.
Amachibi amakhulu anamanzi acwebile kanye nephansi eliyisihlabathi nawo angaba indawo ye-asp, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuyibheka lapha. Ngaphambili, kufanelekile ukutadisha ngokucophelela impumuzo, i-shallows nezindawo eziseduze namawa zizothembisa.
Izici zokubamba
Izinkathi zonyaka ezihlukene zinobuhlakani bazo kanye nezici zabo zokudoba. Abadobi abanolwazi bathi ukubamba i-sheresper kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Kodwa-ke, i-thermophilicity yezinhlanzi izothinta umsebenzi nokubekwa ezindaweni ezahlukene zamanzi.
Spring
Ngokushesha ngemva kokuzala, isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokubamba izinhlanzi ze-asp siyafika, izinhlanzi ezibuthakathaka zikhuphukela engxenyeni engenhla yamanzi ukuze zigcwalise amanzi abezibekele wona futhi andise isisindo. Indlala ikwenza ungaqapheli, kodwa i-asp ayilokothi ilahlekelwe ukuqapha kwayo.
Ukubamba kwenziwa kahle kakhulu ngokuphotha okungenalutho okunezinto zokulutha zokwenziwa, njengama-wobblers, amalutha okuphotha kanye nama-oscillating.
Summer
Ukushisa kwehlobo kuzophoqa i-asp ukuthi icwile kancane kukholomu yamanzi ifuna ukupholisa, kodwa izindawo zokuzingela zihlala zingashintshiwe. ngaphezu kokuphotha nge-wobbler kanye ne-wobbler, ungazama ukuthakazelisa izinhlanzi ngesiyengo esibukhoma.
Bhekana
U-zhereshatnikov onokuhlangenwe nakho ugcizelela ukuthi ukulwa nokubamba kufanele kube namandla, ngoba umhlaseli nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka unikeza ukuphika okufanele lapho ebanjwa. ngakho-ke, ukuphotha kwe-plug-in nge-margin yokuphepha, i-inertia yekhwalithi ephezulu noma isiphindaphindi, kanye nesisekelo esiqinile kuzodingeka kuwo wonke umuntu.
Ungakwazi ukuheha ukunakwa kwe-sheresper ngezinketho eziningi zokudoba okwenziwa, sizofunda okungcono kakhulu ngokuningiliziwe.
Ama-Pilkers
I-jig ye-asp ayinazo izici ezikhethekile; ukuze zibambe, zisebenzisa izinketho ezifanayo nezezinye izilwane ezidla ezinye. I-Sheresper inikezwa ngosayizi omncane futhi isebenza kahle. Ukukhetha kufanele kuwele kuzinketho zombala wesiliva, ngokudoba entwasahlobo ungakwazi ukwengeza i-lurex tee.
Ama-Wobblers
Lolu hlobo lwe-bait luyakwazi nokuthakazelisa umhlaseli, okulandelayo kubhekwa njengento ekhangayo kakhulu:
- i-krenki;
- minnow;
- poppers.
Ngokubukeka, kufanele bafane ne-fry encane, umbala omuhle kakhulu uzoba isiliva.
Ama-turntables
Ama-spinners nawo asetshenziselwa i-asp, kungcono ukukhetha amamodeli ane-petal emide, efana neqabunga le-willow. I-Predator izophendula kahle kuzinketho ze-Meps, futhi ama-turntable avela ku-Lucky John azibonakalise kahle. Ngokuvamile izinketho ezenziwe ekhaya ezivela kubadwebi bendawo ziphumelela kakhulu, ngokuqinisekile zizokusiza ukhethe okukhethwa kukho okungcono kakhulu.
Ama-Leashes
Akudingekile ukusebenzisa izintambo eziqinile noma ezinamandla kakhulu lapho udoba i-asp. Kwanele ukubeka umkhiqizo owenziwe ngezinto ezithambile ezingeke zijame umdlalo we-bait ekhethiwe.
Amahubo
Ukubamba i-asp ekuphotheni ehlobo kungase kube nempumelelo encane ngezinye izinhlobo zokudlala, ngingathanda ukugqamisa:
- Ama-Devons;
- ama-micro pendulum;
- ukusakaza.
Zibuye zisetshenziswe ngezinye izikhathi zonyaka, imiphumela engcono kakhulu izotholakala ngokuqondile ehlobo ngamanzi ashisayo.
Ama-trophies amakhulu azosabela ngokubuthakathaka ekudlalweni okuncane, futhi mhlawumbe azophuthelwa ngokuphelele. Kuzokwazi ukubamba izinhlanzi ezinkulu kuphela ngokusetshenziswa kwama-baits aphakathi nendawo, kufanele ucabangele ngokucophelela ukukhetha kwe-castmaster. Ama-spinner anemibala azosebenza esimweni sezulu libalele; ngosuku oluguqubele, izinketho zesiliva negolide zikhethwa.
Irigi elungile
Ukuze ukwazi ukubona bese ukhipha i-asp ye-trophy, kufanele uqale ukhethe izingxenye zegiya ezinezici ozifunayo.
Ukuphenya
Ngokuya ngendawo yokudoba, izici zokukhetha i-asp rod zingahluka. Lapho udoba ogwini, isici esiyinhloko ububanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho kufanelekile ukunamathela kumingcele yokukhetha elandelayo:
- ubude obungenalutho 2,7-3,3 m;
- ukuhlolwa kwamanani kufika ku-40 g, ngezinye izikhathi kufika ku-60 g;
- isenzo se-parabolic;
- amasongo amakhulu anezidladla eziqinisiwe.
Yilolu khetho oluzokuvumela ukuthi uphonsa cishe noma yikuphi ukudoba ebangeni elidingekayo lama-80-100 m ukusuka ogwini.
Coil
Ungakhetha kusuka okukhethwa kukho okungenayo inertia ngosayizi we-spool kufika ku-3000. Ibhalansi phakathi kwe-reel nokungenalutho izobaluleka, lokhu kuzovumela isipina ukuthi singakhathali lapho sisakaza. Isilinganiso segiya sikhethwa ngaphezulu, i-5,5: 1 ibhekwa njengelungile, izokuvumela ukuthi wenze ama-bait ngemodi yesivinini esikhulu, eheha i-asp kakhulu.
Ungasebenzisa futhi izinketho zokuphindaphinda, kepha amamodeli akhethekile wokuphotha akhethelwa wona.
Ukudoba umugqa
Ukukhetha i-warp akulula, kulezi zinsuku ama-angle amaningi akhetha imigqa eboshwe. Ngobubanzi obuncishisiwe, bamelana nemithwalo ebalulekile, kodwa abanalo ukwanda. Inketho engcono kakhulu ingaba ngu-0,12-0,14 mm ububanzi bentambo, kodwa i-monk ifaneleka ku-0,28 mm ubukhulu.
Ama-Leashes
I-leash kufanele ibekwe lapho wenza i-snap, izosiza ukugwema ukulahlekelwa kwegiya lapho ixhunyiwe futhi ithuthukise ukudlala kwe-bait kukholamu yamanzi noma ngaphezulu.
Ku-asp, okukhethwa kukho okuvela ku-fluorocarbon, tungsten, nensimbi kuyasetshenziswa.
Ukubamba i-asp ekujikelezeni
Ukuthunjwa kwenziwa kokubili ogwini nasesikebheni. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuzala ekuqaleni kwehlobo, kufanelekile ukubamba izindawo ezisogwini ezingajulile, ngakho-ke, ngokunyuka kombuso wokushisa womoya namanzi, ama-bait angcwatshwa phakathi noma phansi komthombo wamanzi.
Ubuqili bokudoba ogwini
Ukuthwebula ogwini kubalulekile entwasahlobo, ngokufudumala kwamanzi kancane kancane, ehlobo ngemva kwesikhathi sokuzala kanye nasekwindla. Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa ama-oscillator amancane, kufaka phakathi ama-castmasters, ama-turntables, ama-wobblers anobuncane bokujula.
I-wiring isetshenziswa ngokushesha, akufanele kube nokuma kwe-bait nhlobo.
Ukudoba izikebhe
Izikebhe ezintantayo zivame ukusetshenziswa maphakathi nehlobo, lapho i-asp isuka ogwini ihambe amabanga amade iye ezindaweni ezinokushona okuhloniphekile. Ama-Anglers akubiza ngokuthi "ukudoba ngamabhoyili" phakathi kwawo, njengoba i-asp ishaya i-fry ngomsila wayo bese iyayidla.
Kulokhu, izikhala ezifika ku-2,2 m ubude zisetshenziswa, zifakwe i-reel engekho enkulu kuno-2000 ngosayizi kanye nenani elanele lentambo yokudoba noma intambo.
Ukuze udobe ngempumelelo, akufanelekile ukubhukuda eduze ne-boiler, kungcono ukugcina ibanga elingamamitha angu-80-100 futhi uphonswe kusuka endaweni ekhethiwe. ama-baits anzima, ama-oscillating lures, ama-rolls, ama-spinner abhekwa njengangcono kakhulu.
Amathiphu Wabasaqalayo
Ama-Anglers anolwazi azi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi kuyinkinga ngempela ukuthi oqalayo athole owabelana naye. Ukuze uthole umphumela ophumelelayo wokudoba, kufanele ube nemishini efanele, wazi ubuqili nezici zokudoba kuphela, kodwa nokuziphatha echibini.
Amathiphu namasu alandelayo azoletha impumelelo:
- i-asp ibukhali impela futhi inamehlo amahle kakhulu, ngakho-ke okokuqala udinga ukunakekela ukufihla;
- ukudoba, ama-bait anombala wemvelo asetshenziswa, ama-wobblers akhanyayo nama-baubles ngeke ahehe izinhlanzi;
- entwasahlobo, imicu ebomvu noma i-lurex ixhunywe ezingwegweni, lokhu kuzocasula umhlaseli;
- lapho udoba emkhunjini ku-boiler, ukuphonsa akwenziwa phakathi nendawo, kodwa eceleni;
- ama-castmasters abhekwa njengabakhanga kakhulu, kuyilapho umbala nesisindo kukhethwa ngabanye endaweni ngayinye yokubamba;
- Izinketho ze-acoustic zezintambo akufanele zisetshenziswe, ngeke zikwazi ukuheha ukunaka, kaningi zizothusa kuphela indondo;
- ukudoba ama-bait bukhoma kufanelekile ehlobo, abaphonsi i-tackle, bavele basakaze umugqa futhi bavumele izinhlanzi zihambe nokugeleza ekubhukudeni kwamahhala;
- inothi ngemva kwesiteleka senziwa ngokucijile futhi ngokuqinile ukuze kugwenywe ukulahlekelwa ukubamba;
- izibuko ze-polarized zizosiza ekubambeni, abadobi abanolwazi batusa ukuzisebenzisa ngaso sonke isikhathi.