Ubuso obuyisicaba, umlomo omfushane, imibimbi kanye nokugoqa kwesikhumba, amehlo amnyama, aphumile, amadlebe angunxantathu alengayo, lezi yizimpawu zokuqala zomzimba zePug ezihlukanisayo.

Izinwele : mfushane, unombala wesihlabathi, onsundu noma omnyama.

Usayizi (ukuphakama kubuna): cishe ama-30 cm.

Isisindo : isisindo sayo esifanele siphakathi kuka-6 no-8 kg.

Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-FCI : N ° 253.

Impikiswano engaka ezungeze umsuka wohlobo lwama-Pug, olungenye yezindala kakhulu emhlabeni! Nokho kuyamukelwa namuhla ukuthi iveza imvelaphi yayo eMpumalanga kanye naseShayina. Imibhalo yesandla yasukela ku-600 BC ngakho-ke ibika izinja "ezinobuso obucabalele" okuthiwa bangokhokho bePug. Kungaba abathengisi abavela e-Dutch East India Company abayibuyisele ezindaweni zokugcina imikhumbi eYurophu ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Ngaleso sikhathi wayedume ngokushesha eNetherlands lapho anqoba khona inkantolo yasebukhosini futhi wabizwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu njengo "Mastiff waseDashi". Ngokwezinye izinkolelo-mbono lolu hlobo luwumphumela wesiphambano phakathi kwe-Pekingese ne-Bulldog kanti abanye balubheka njengenzalo ye-French Mastiff.

I-Pug iyinja ehlakaniphile nejabule, enonya futhi enonya. Ujwayelana kahle kakhulu nokuphila komkhaya efulethini futhi uyakujabulela ukuhlanganyela izinto zomkhaya. Lapho ecatshangelwa kakhulu, yilapho ejabula kakhulu.

I-Pug inezinkinga zempilo, eziningi zazo zihlobene ngokuqondile ne-morphology yobuso bayo.

I-meningoencephalitis ye-pug: le pathology neurological (okusolwa imvelaphi yokuzimela komzimba) iholela ekuvukeleni kwama-hemispheres obuchopho. Lesi sithombe somtholampilo esilandelayo kufanele siqaphele: ukuwohloka kwesimo esijwayelekile, isimo sokucindezeleka, ukuphazamiseka okubukwayo, i-paresis / ukukhubazeka kanye nokuwa. Akukho ukwelashwa okwelaphayo futhi ukuphuza imishanguzo eqeda ukuvuvukala akuvimbeli ukuqhubeka kwesifo esingapheli esigcina ngokuquleka nokufa. Abesifazane abasebasha babonakala bevezwe kakhulu. (1)

Izifo zokuphefumula: njenge-French Bulldog, i-English Bulldog, i-Pekingese…, i-Pug kuthiwa "i-brachycephalic" ngokubhekisela kugebhezi lwayo olufushane kanye nekhala elichotshoziwe. Lezi zinja ziveza ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumula nokugaya okuhlobene ngqo nale morphotype. Sikhuluma nge-obstructive airway syndrome noma i-brachycephalic syndrome. Kuhlanganisa ukuhona, ukuphefumula kanzima, ukuzivocavoca nokungabekezelelani ukushisa, nokuhlanza nokuqunjelwa. Ukuhlinzwa nge-laser kwandisa ukuvuleka kwekhala (rhinoplasty) futhi kufinyeze ulwanga oluthambile (palatoplasty). (2)

Izifo ze-Dermatological: imibimbi nemibimbi yesikhumba sayo okwenza impumelelo yayo iphinde ibe buthakathaka ngokwenza i-Pug ibe sengozini yokungenwa izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane nge-streptococci kanye ne-staphylococci efika izohlala lapho. Uvame kakhulu ukuba ne-pyoderma ye-face crease ephakathi kwekhala namehlo. Kuvela i-erythema, pruritus kanye nephunga elibulalayo. Ukwelashwa kuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa ama-antiseptics wendawo, ukuthatha ama-antibiotics futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukususwa kokuhlinzwa kwesibaya.

I-pseudo-hermaphrodisme: i-Pug yesilisa kwesinye isikhathi iba yisisulu se-anomaly yofuzo lwesitho sayo sangasese. Inazo zonke izici zowesilisa, kodwa lezi ziphindwe kabili izimpawu zocansi eziqondene nowesifazane. Ngakho-ke i-Pug yesilisa ethintekile ingase ihlinzekwe nge-vulva. Lokhu kuhambisana nezinkinga ezithweni zakhe zesilisa ezifana ne-testicular ectopia (indawo engajwayelekile yesende) kanye ne-hypospadias. (3)

I-Pug ayivezi izinkinga ezithile zemfundo futhi ibhekwa njengesilwane esihamba kalula. Inkosi yayo kumelwe iyinake ngokukhethekile impilo yayo, ikakhulukazi ezinkingeni zayo zokuphefumula.