I-Burdock ngezinye izikhathi ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "umkhulu" noma "i-Velcro" ngoba inamathela kalula ezicathulweni, izingubo noma izinwele zezilwane. I-burdock isitshalo esaziwa kakhulu eqenjini le-Asteraceae, elihlukaniswa ngama-inflorescence apinki ayindilinga anezikali ezimise okwehhuku. Ivela ezindaweni zase-Asia naseYurophu. Njengamanje, ikhula ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene, ezipholile emhlabeni wonke - eYurophu, eChina, eJapane, eNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika, eSiberia. EPoland, lapho i-burdock ikhula ezindaweni eziphansi, kanye nasezindaweni eziphansi zezintaba (iCarpathians neSudetes), kuhlanganise nemigwaqo noma izihlahla, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zalesi sitshalo: i-burdock enkulu, i-spider burdock kanye ne-burdock encane. . Zonke ziyefana zodwa. I-burdock iyisitshalo se-biennial, eside (imvamisa iziqu zayo zidlula amamitha ama-2 ukuphakama), ebonakala ngokumelana okuphezulu nesithwathwa nezimo ezingezinhle. Ithanda inhlabathi evundile.
izimbali phiwe avele phezu kweziqu ezinkulu, eziqinile, eziyinyama ezimila ku-rosette yamaqabunga. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ukushuba futhi kunenyama, inesimo senqwaba futhi ingafinyelela ku-50 cm ubude impande ye-burdock. Izithelo phiwe i-achenes encane ezisakaza yona.
Burdock ngokuvamile iphathwa njengokhula, nakuba ibonisa okuningi izakhiwo ezokwelapha. Ivunwa ngezinhloso zokwelapha ngasekupheleni kwekwindla noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo izimpande ze-burdock, kodwa lezo zitshalo kuphela ezingazange ziqhakaze. Izingcezu eziwugqinsi ziyasikwa futhi zomiswe ekushiseni okungaba ngu-50 degrees C. Ibuye isetshenziswe emithini yemithi amaqabunga nezithelo phiwe.
Burdock isetshenziswa futhi ku ikhishi. Ziyisidlo esimnandi emazweni amaningi. Ungakwazi ukucwilisa imisila yabo (njengamakhukhamba). Ingxenye edliwayo phiwe kukhona impande namaqabungaezisetshenziswa kumasaladi kanye nesobho. Roots enokunambitheka okubabayo ingadliwa iluhlaza (igayiwe) noma igaywe. Ngemva kokugazinga nokugaya, athola ukunambitheka kwekhofi.
Izici zezimpande ze-burdock
Burdock sekungamakhulu eminyaka kuyisitshalo somuthi esaziswayo esingasetshenziswa ngezinga elikhulu. Iqukethe izinhlanganisela eziningi ze-polyacetylene, amanani amancane kawoyela abalulekile, ama-phytosterols, ama-asidi amaningi e-organic, amaprotheni amaningi kanye ne-inulin (ukugcina ushukela), usawoti wamaminerali (ikakhulukazi isulfure ne-phosphorus compounds). Kubhekwa njengenye ye "booster" yemvelo ephumelela kakhulu ye-metabolism. Imibukiso isenzo I-choleretic, i-diaphoretic, i-bactericidal, i-anti-inflammatory, i-antifungal ne-soothing. Ngenxa yalokho, ingasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza komgudu wokugaya ukudla, ithambisa futhi igcobe izindonga zesisu. Ngenxa yobuningi be-polyacetylenes, okungukuthi izinhlanganisela ezinezakhiwo eziqinile zama-antibiotic, i-burdock ingasetshenziswa emakhazeni nasezifweni. Lesi sitshalo sibuye situswe njengendlela yokuqeda ubuthi emzimbeni ngemva kokuthatha ama-antibiotic e-pharmacological.
Izimpande ze-Burdock Ibuye isetshenziswe njenge-ejenti yokwehlisa ushukela egazini kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Lokhu kungenxa ye-inulin (engasiza ekwenzeni i-glycemia ibe ngokwejwayelekile phakathi nohlobo 2 lwesifo sikashukela, kanye nokunciphisa ukumelana ne-insulin) kanye ne-arctic acid (engase ikhulise ukukhiqizwa kwe-insulin ngamanyikwe).
Amafutha ezimpande ze-Burdock kuyingxenye yezidakamizwa eziningi kanye namakhambi. Ngenxa yokuthi iqukethe ama-lignans, anciphisa ukuvuvukala, futhi ngaleyo ndlela - ubuhlungu, impande ye-burdock Kunconywa futhi njengosizo ezinhlungwini, ikakhulukazi izifo ze-rheumatic. Kusebenza Ibuye isetshenziselwe ngaphandle ukugcoba imihuzuko, ukusikeka namanxeba. Iyathoba, iqinise futhi isheshise ukuphulukiswa.
Ngoba izakhiwo kuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-sebum phiwe isetshenziswa ku-cosmetology. Izimonyo eziningi zemvelo ziqukethe lezi zithako. Khipha noma ukumnika kusuka impande ye-burdock kungenzeka isetshenzisiwe ukuze uhlanza izinwele ukuze uzikhiqize kabusha. Lesi sitshalo singasiza futhi ukuvimbela ukulahlekelwa izinwele okubangelwa i-seborrhea ne-dandruff. Amafutha ezimpande ze-Burdock asekela isimo sezinwele futhi azondle. Ungayithola, ngokwesibonelo, ku-Set of cosmetics ebambezela ukumpunga kwezinwele. Izimpande ze-Burdock ingasekela nokwelashwa kwe-eczema, induna, isikhumba esilumayo, namathumba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaqabunga e-burdock
Isicelo amaqabunga e-burdock futhi ibanzi kakhulu. I-Herb ibuye isetshenziswe emithini yemvelo kanye nemithi ye-herbal phiweezikhombisa okuthi akufane isenzo do izimpande. Ziyi-anti-inflammatory and anti-fungal, ungakwazi ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kumanxeba, ukusikeka noma ukuvuvukala. Ngezinye izikhathi zengezwa ekugezeni noma ekucindezeleni ukuze kuthobe i-eczema, ukuqubuka nokuluma. Ziphinde zivimbele ukukhishwa kwe-sebum, ngakho-ke zingasebenza kahle ezimweni ze-seborrhea, futhi zithobe isikhumba esinamafutha ngokweqile.
Sincoma i-Vegan normalizing cream SPF 10 Balance T-zone FLOSLEK, ukwakheka kwayo okuhlanganisa ia burdock.
Ungathola i-burdock herb ekubunjweni kwezingxube ze-herbal ezenziwe ngomumo ezinomphumela omuhle emzimbeni womuntu. Oda ama-Herbs à la Essiac - inhlanganisela yamakhambi anezindawo zokuqeda ubuthi.