I-Bjerkandera ishisiwe (Bjerkandera adusta)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: I-Polyporales (i-Polypore)
- Umndeni: iMeruliaceae (Meruliaceae)
- Uhlobo: Bjerkandera (Bjorkander)
- Uhlobo: Bjerkandera adusta (Singed Bjerkandera)
omqondofana:
- U-Trutovik ucasukile
I-Bierkandera ishile (I-t. I-Bjerkandera adusta) wuhlobo lwesikhunta sohlobo lwe-Bjerkandera lomndeni wakwaMeruliaceae. Esinye sesikhunta esisakazeke kakhulu emhlabeni, sibangela ukubola okumhlophe kwezinkuni. Ukusabalala kwayo kubhekwa njengenye yezinkomba zethonya lomuntu endaweni yemvelo.
umzimba wezithelo:
I-Bjerkander ishile - "i-tinder fungus" yonyaka, ukubukeka kwayo kushintsha kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni. I-Bjerkandera adusta iqala njenge-splotch emhlophe okhunini olufile, isiphunzi noma ukhuni olufile; ngokushesha nje phakathi kokubunjwa kuba mnyama, imiphetho iqala ukugoba, futhi ukwakheka kwe-sinter kuphenduka kube ama-consoles angenalutho, avame ukuhlanganiswa "izigqoko" zesikhumba 2-5 cm ububanzi futhi cishe ngo-0,5 cm ubukhulu. Ubuso bu-pubescent, buzwakala. Umbala nawo ushintsha kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi; imiphetho emhlophe ivumela i-gamut evamile e-gray-brown, okwenza ikhowe libukeke ngempela "njengeshisiwe". Inyama impunga, iyisikhumba, iqinile, iba "corky" ngokukhula futhi ishwabene kakhulu.
I-Hymenophore:
Izacile, enezimbotshana ezincane kakhulu; ihlukaniswe nengxenye eyinyumba "ngomugqa" omncane, obonakala ngeso lenyama lapho usikwa. Ezibonelweni ezincane, inombala omlotha, bese kancane kancane iba mnyama kuze kube mnyama.
I-spore powder:
Okumhlophe.
Spread:
I-Bierkandera eshisiwe itholakala unyaka wonke, ikhetha izinkuni eziqinile ezifile. Ibangela ukubola okumhlophe.
Izinhlobo ezifanayo:
Uma ucabangela ubuningi bamafomu kanye nokuguquguquka kweminyaka kwesikhunta, kumane kuyisono ukukhuluma ngezinhlobo ezifanayo ze-Bjerkandera adusta.
Ukudla:
akudleki