Okuqukethwe
Ukudoba kuyinqubo yezigaba eziningi ehlanganisa izenzo eziningi okufanele zenziwe ngokunemba kwe-filigree. Uma konke kwenziwa ngendlela efanele, umphumela ngeke ube yisikhathi eside, futhi inqubo ngokwayo izoletha injabulo enkulu. Enye yezinhlanzi ezithandwa kakhulu yi-bream. Mayelana nokuthi iyiphi ingcindezi yokuyibamba, nokuthi itholakala kuphi, kuzoxoxwa ngayo kabanzi.
habitat
I-Bream itholakala eCentral naseNyakatho Yurophu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, emiphongolweni ye-Baltic, Caspian, Black and North Seas, i-bream itholakala ngaphezu kwakho konke. Uma umdobi enenhlanhla yokuhlala e-Urals, khona-ke nge-bream kungcono ukuya emfuleni i-Irtysh, Yenisei noma i-Ob. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le nhlanzi ibanjwa kakhulu emachibini, emachibini nasezindaweni ezivaliwe. Ngokuvamile kulula ukuhlangana emifuleni. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-bream iyinhlanzi yomfula ehlala lapho.
Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba?
Isikhathi esihle sonyaka sokudoba i-bream ihlobo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungcono ukukhetha izinsuku ezifudumele, ngoba ukushisa okukhulu kungamane kusabisa izinhlanzi, futhi inkathi ebandayo kakhulu ngeke ikuvumele ukuba ikhuphuke. Abadobi abaningi bakhetha izinyanga ezilandelayo zokudoba okusebenzayo: May, June, September, October. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akufanele ubambe i-bream ngoJanuwari, njengoba izinhlanzi zicindezelwa ngokuqinile phansi futhi akunakwenzeka ukuyibeka phezulu.
Umthelela wokucindezela komkhathi ekulunyweni
Njengoba wazi, i-bream iyinhlanzi eyigwala kakhulu ehlala phansi. Abadobi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi uma isimo sezulu sicacile ku-pore eyodwa izinsuku ezimbalwa, futhi ukucindezela komkhathi kuyahlukahluka kusuka ku-740 kuya ku-745 mm Hg, khona-ke udinga ngempela ukudoba i-bream. Leli nani lilungele ukudoba. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isikhungo se-hydrometeorological sidlulisa isimo sezulu esihle ngendlela emangalisayo kanye nomoya omncane.
Uma izimo zifinyelelwa, khona-ke ngamathuba angama-95%, izobanjwa kuphela. Uma izixuku zomoya zisuka enyakatho ziye eningizimu, zakha umoya onamandla, ngakho-ke kungcono ukwenqaba ukudoba, ngoba ngeke kube nomqondo kulokhu. Ukusebenzisa izinkomba zemvelo, ungathola ngokushesha ama-bearings akho ekuziphatheni kwe-bream, futhi wakhe isu lakho siqu.
Kufanele wazi ukuthi abantu abaningi basebenzisa i-activator ekhethekile yokuluma ngendlela ye-pheromone ukuze bayenge i-bream. I-additive isetshenziselwa okusanhlamvu, ihlanza ingxube ngamafutha. Okusanhlamvu kufanele aphonswe emfuleni ukuze kuhehe izinhlanzi ezanele. Izinhlanzi ezisuthisiweyo nezingenzi lutho zingabanjwa ngobuningi kusetshenziswa induku yokudoba noma imbeleko. Abaningi basebenzisa i-tandem yalezi zinsimbi ezimbili, babeke ihhala eduze nendawo yokudoba, futhi bavimbe enye ingxenye yomfula ngosizo lwezinduku zokudoba eziningana ezinekhono. Indlela enjalo ehlanganisiwe izokuvumela ukuthi ubambe ngokushesha inani elikhulu lezinhlanzi.
Futhi, abaningi bayeluleka ukusebenzisa igiya ngokuzwela okukhulayo, okuzosiza ukuthola isikole esidlulayo sezinhlanzi. Ngakho-ke, ithonya lokucindezela komkhathi ekulumeni lilingana ngokuqondile.
Iyiphi i-bait engcono kakhulu ongayisebenzisa?
Ukulala kuluma kahle kakhulu ezimpethuni, izikelemu kanye nezikelemu zegazi. Nakuba i-bream ingabanjwa ngeyodwa yalezi zinhlobo zezithiyo, abadobi abanolwazi bayeluleka ngokusebenzisa indlela ehlanganisiwe, bathathe zonke izinhlobo ezintathu nawe. Lokhu kuheha kungcono kakhulu ukuphonswa emugqeni omncane, osukela ku-0,15 kuya ku-0,2 mm. Ukudoba ngomugqa omncane kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu, kodwa futhi ine-downside. Ulayini omncane kulula kakhulu ukuwuphuka, naphezu kokuthi ugqinsi lubonisa kalula induku futhi luthuse i-bream.