Okuqukethwe
Imithambo ye-varicose ye-asymptomatic: nini ukukhala i-alamu bese ubona udokotela
Izinto ezihambisanayo
Lesi sifo sikhula kwabesifazane nakwabesilisa. Zihlole, ingabe usengozini?
U-Anton Volkov, isazi esihamba phambili se-phlebologist se-SM-Clinic, ukhulume ngezingozi zokuba nemithambo ye-varicose nokuthi kungani kubaluleke kangaka ukubona udokotela lapho kuqala izimpawu zesifo.
Phlebologist, udokotela ohlinzayo wenhliziyo "CM-Clinic".
Ukugula njalo
Imithambo ye-Varicose iyinkinga yenani elikhulu labantu. Lokhu kungukuguqulwa kwemithambo ekha phezulu - ziyavuvukala, zivuvuke, kube namaqhuqhuva kuzo. Kunezizathu ezimbili ezibalulekile zokuthuthukisa lesi sifo. Owokuqala ngofuzo. Imithambo ye-Varicose ivela ngenxa yezici zokwakheka kwezindonga zemithambo. Ukuphazanyiswa kwe-collagen synthesis kuholela ekwehleni kokuqina kwawo, imithambo ijwayele ukweqa ngokweqile. Isizathu sesibili yizici ezahlukahlukene ezingezinhle. Isibonelo, umsebenzi ojwayelekile ngenkathi uhleli futhi umile, uthwala izinsimbi ezisindayo. Lokhu kungaholela ekumeni kwegazi elinemithambo yegazi, nasezindaweni zokuma - ekuthuthukiseni ukuvuvukala kwezindonga zemithambo.
Udokotela kufanele enze ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound.
Imininingwane yokusabalala kwemithambo ye-varicose iyamangalisa. Ngokwezibalo, kwenzeka kumaphesenti angama-56 amadoda amadala namaphesenti angama-60 abesifazane abadala. Ukuchaza Kukhula kaningi kangakanani ukugula okuyingozi? Lokhu kusho ukuthi kuneziqashi ezingaba ngamashumi ayisikhombisa ezinemithambo ye-varicose emnyango wakho kuphela. "
Iziguli zigijima emithanjeni ye-varicose
Kukhona ukuthambekela okungalungile phakathi kweziguli ezine-varicose veins. Abantu kwesinye isikhathi bazishaya indiva izimpawu bese behudula iminyaka eyi-5, 10, 15. Ngalesi sikhathi, kungashintsha izinguquko emithanjeni, okuzodinga ukwelashwa okuvolumu. Ukuxhumana neziguli, ngivame ukuthola ukuthi imithambo yabo yaqala ukuvela ebusheni babo, ngemuva kokukhulelwa. Kodwa abayanga kudokotela. Abesilisa bahlushwa imithambo ye-varicose kaningi, kepha bathatha isikhathi eside ukuphendukela kuyo .
Ungesabi ukuya kodokotela ekubonisweni kokuqala kwalesi sifo. Impi yanamuhla yokulwa nemithambo ye-varicose inqubo ephephile, engenabuhlungu ethatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora amabili.
Iphromoshini isebenza kuze kube ngumhla ka-31.03.2021 / XNUMX / XNUMX.
Ukhala nini i-alamu
Uma imithambo yavela nganoma yiluphi uhlobo emilenzeni - imithambo yesicabucabu, imithambo emikhulu - kufanele uxhumane nochwepheshe ukuze axilongwe. Akusizi ngalutho ukuhlola ngokuzimela ukubaluleka noma ukungabaluleki kwezimpawu. Kungenxa yokuzixilonga nokuzelapha okwenza ingozi yokuthola isifo esinganakiwe inyuke.
Isibonakaliso semithambo ye-varicose esetshenzisiwe, enganakiwe imithambo yemilenze ehlanjululwe kakhulu, ebonakala njenge-sacular ne-serpentine. Kulokhu, ku-ultrasound, siveza ukwehluleka kwezinto zokusebenza ze-valve emithanjeni, okungukuthi, ama-valve awasebenzi, igazi lihamba ngokungalungile. Ngemithambo ye-varicose esezingeni eliphakeme, ingozi yokuba nezilonda zomlenze, i-thrombosis emithanjeni eshintshiwe futhi ejulile iyanda.
Kunjani ukuxilongwa
Ekuqokweni kokuqala, i-phlebologist yenza ucwaningo ngesimo sesiguli, indlela yaso yokuphila. Bese kuba nokuhlolwa kanye ne-Doppler ultrasound yemithambo yamathambo wemikhawulo engezansi (i-USDG). Lokhu kwanele ukuxilongwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, uchwepheshe ubhala uhlelo lokwelashwa.
Kodwa-ke, imithambo ye-varicose ayiyona inkinga eyinhloko ngaso sonke isikhathi. Zingaba umphumela wesinye isifo, isibonelo, ukugula kwesifo esijulile se-venous. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunezelwa izindlela ezingeziwe.
ukucacisa ukuxilongwa.
Ungayelapha kanjani imithambo ye-varicose:
- thola i-phlebologist enhle;
- thola ukuxilongwa, "ulungise" noma ususe lezo zingxenye zesistimu ye-venous elimaza umzimba. Lapha izindawo ezinempilo;
- ukuzibandakanya ekuvikeleni ukuze kukhishwe ukubuya kwesifo. Yenza ukuxilongwa okufika ngesikhathi kwemithambo ye-varicose, noma ngabe kubonakala kuwe ukuthi ushintsho lincane.
Ukwelashwa kwanamuhla
Ngizothi zisuka nje: awekho amaphilisi noma amafutha okugcoba imithambo ye-varicose. Bangavele bazifihle okwesikhashana izimpawu. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kudlala indima esekelayo kule ndlela ehlanganisiwe. Indlela eyinhloko yokwelapha lesi sifo ukuhlinza. Akufanele ukwesabe, ngoba amasu anamuhla akuvumela ukuthi ugweme i-anesthesia, ukusikeka, ukulaliswa esibhedlela kanye nama-hematomas. Isiguli siyahamba emtholampilo ngokushesha ngemuva kwenqubo, asidingi ikhefu lokugula, futhi singaqala nokuzivocavoca umzimba ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Izindlela zanamuhla kakhulu ukususwa kwe-laser kwemithambo ye-varicose kanye nokuqedwa kokunamathela. Ngenqubo elungile, banganikeza imiphumela emihle kakhulu yokwelashwa.
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