Okuqukethwe
Isitshalo se-Aquarium Vallisneria Kuvunguza
I-Vallisneria spiral ivame ukutholakala emvelweni ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezishisayo emanzini angashoni anamanzi amile noma ageleza kancane. Ungathola lesi sitshalo emifuleni, emachibini nasemachibini aseYurophu. Lesi ngesinye sezitshalo ze-aquarium ezingenasizotha, ezidala isithombe sehlathi lemvelo lezinhlanzi.
Incazelo yesitshalo i-vallisneria
Ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo, lesi sitshalo sasemanzini senza amahlathi ngokujula okungaba imitha elilodwa. Amaqabunga awo afinyelela ku-1 cm ubude asontekile abe somoya futhi aqoqwe ku-rosette yezimpande. Emanzini, ubude bawo buncane - cishe ngama-80 cm. Lesi sitshalo sine-dioecious - izimbali zesilisa nezesifazane zikhula ezihlahleni ezihlukile. Ngokwemvelo, ingaphindaphindeka ngezimbewu nezendlalelo zendodakazi. E-aquarium, imvamisa ziqukethe uhlobo olulodwa kuphela lwesitshalo futhi zisisakaza ngendlela engamanzi - ngamahlumela.
I-Vallisneria izizwa ikhululekile emanzini
Okudingayo ukwazi ngeVallisneria:
- ikhula emazingeni okushisa angama-18-26 degrees;
- izinga lokukhula ama-curls ngezinga lokushisa - ukuphakama kwamanzi aphezulu, ukukhula ngokushesha;
- isakaza ngokusikwa, inamahlumela endodakazi;
- inhlabathi engcono kakhulu ngamatshe omfula angama-3-7 mm ngobukhulu, ubukhulu obuyi-5 cm;
- ukukhanyisa okulingene nokukhanyayo; uma kunokukhanya okuncane, amaqabunga alula noma, ngokuphambene, isitshalo siba sincane futhi sife;
- Lapho uhlanza i-aquarium, akunconywa ukukhuhla inhlabathi ngqo ezimpandeni ukuze ungalimazi.
I-Vallisneria ayinangqondo futhi ibukeka iyinhle ku-aquarium, idala indawo enhle engaphansi kwamanzi.
Ungasakaza kanjani isitshalo se-vallisneria
Lesi sitshalo se-aquarium kulula ukusisakaza nge-vegetatively. Ihluma ngamahlumela endodakazi. Zihlukaniswa ngokucophelela futhi zitshalwe kabusha ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga ama-3-5 nezimpande. Futhi unganikeza imicibisholo isiqondiso oyifunayo, lapho izinqubo zendodakazi zizokhula futhi zenze izihlahla ezintsha. Kungcono ukwenza lokhu eceleni kwengilazi yangemuva ye-aquarium, bese kwakheka isizinda esihle esiluhlaza. Ikhono lesitshalo lokuzala lifinyelela kumahlathi amasha angama-300 ngonyaka. Uma isitshalo sikhula kakhulu, izihlahla ziyancishiswa.
Uma i-vallisneria ingenawo umsoco, isitshalo se-aquarium siqala ukulimaza. Angase aphuthelwe:
- indlala;
- calcium
- i-nitrogen;
- i-phosphorus:
- i-potassium;
- imibimbi.
Esimweni ngasinye, kuneziphambeko ezibonakalayo emaqabunga - aphenduka aphuzi, kodwa ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kudingeka ukuqapha ngokucophelela isitshalo futhi, ngemva kokuhlonza inkinga, khetha ukugqoka okuphezulu okufunayo.
Ukwakha izimo ezithandekayo zalesi sitshalo sasemanzini kuguqula i-aquarium ibe ngumbuso oluhlaza, okulungele ukukhoselisa izakhamuzi ezingaphansi kwamanzi.