Okuqukethwe
I-Appendicitis
THEi-appendicitis ukuvuvukala okungazelelwe kwe-appendix - ukukhula okuncane okumise okwezimpethu (i-appendix vermiformis) etholakala ekuqaleni kwesisu esikhulu ohlangothini olungezansi kwesokudla sesisu. I-appendicitis ngokuvamile iwumphumela wokuvinjwa kwalesi sakhiwo esincane se-anatomical enendle, amafinyila, noma ukujiya kwezicubu ze-lymphoid. Kungase futhi kubangelwe isimila esivimba isisekelo se-appendix. THE'isithasiselo bese ivuvukala, ihlanganiswe nama-bacteria futhi ingase iqale i-necrose.
Inkinga ivame ukwenzeka phakathi kweminyaka eyi-10 nengama-30. Ihlasela umuntu oyedwa kwabayi-15, futhi ivamise ukuba ngamadoda kunabesifazane.
Isitho esingenamsebenzi? Kwaphela isikhathi eside kunenkolelo yokuthi lesi sithasiselo sasingenalusizo. Manje siyazi ukuthi ikhiqiza amasosha omzimba (immunoglobulin) njengezinye izitho eziningi. Ngakho-ke idlala indima esimisweni sokuzivikela komzimba, kodwa njengoba kungeyona yodwa ekhiqiza amasosha omzimba, ukukhishwa kwawo akuwenzi amandla amasosha omzimba.
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I-appendicitis kufanele ilashwe ngokushesha, ngaphandle kwalokho i-appendix ingase iqhume. Lokhu ngokuvamile kubangela a i-peritonitis, okungukuthi, ukutheleleka kwe-peritoneum, udonga oluncane oluzungeze imbobo yesisu futhi luqukethe amathumbu. I-Peritonitis, kwezinye izimo, ingaba yingozi futhi idinga ukungenelela kwezokwelapha okuphuthumayo.
Ukubonisana nini
Uma uzizwa a ubuhlungu obubukhali, obuqhubekayo ngaphansi kwesisu, eduze nenkaba noma ngaphezulu kwesokudla, okuhambisana nomkhuhlane noma ukuhlanza, hamba uye ekamelweni lezimo eziphuthumayo.
Ezinganeni nakwabesifazane abakhulelwe, indawo ye-appendix ingase ihluke kancane. Uma ungabaza, ungangabazi ukubonana nodokotela.
Ngaphambi kokuya esibhedlela, gwema ukuphuza. Lokhu kungase kubambezele ukuhlinzwa. Uma womile, manzisa izindebe zakho ngamanzi. Ungathathi ama-laxatives: angandisa ingozi yokuqhuma kwe-appendix.