Amabhubesi amabhubesi ayathengiswa eMelika futhi awalutho ngaphandle nje kobumnandi, kodwa akekho owaziyo ukuthi le mfashini ingalithinta kanjani ikusasa lamakati asendle.
Amanye amabhubesi e-US okwamanje asetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-hamburger. Inyama yamabhubesi afuywayo isidumile kubantu base-US, ivela ezindaweni zokudlela ezibizwa nge-“King of the Jungle” futhi ikitaza umcabango osontekile wabadlayo abanxanela inyama yekati elikhulu.
Esinye sezigameko zokuqala ezaziwayo zokuphakela ibhubesi njengesidlo senzeka ngo-2010, lapho indawo yokudlela e-Arizona iphakela inyama yebhubesi ukuhlonipha iNdebe Yomhlaba yaseNingizimu Afrika. Lokhu kubangele ukugxekwa ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwandise isibalo sabantu abafuna ukunambitha ubumnandi obumnandi.
Muva nje, ibhubesi selivele njenge-taco topping ebizayo eFlorida, kanye nezikebhe zenyama ezibiza kakhulu eCalifornia. Amakilabhu ahlukahlukene e-gourmet akhangisa ngokukhethekile inyama yebhubesi njengethrendi. Amaqembu alwela amalungelo ezilwane e-Illinois njengamanje azama ukuvimba inyama yebhubesi ezitolo ezinkulu zombuso lapho amabhubesi athunyelwa khona efile futhi epakishwa.
Ukudayiswa nokudliwa kwenyama yebhubesi elibanjiwe kusemthethweni ngokuphelele e-US. UShelley Burgess, oyiNhloko ye-US Food, Veterinary and Cosmetics Group, uthi: “Inyama yezilwane, kuhlanganise nenyama yebhubesi, ingase ithengiswe inqobo nje uma isilwane okukhiqizwa kuso singafakwa ohlwini ngokusemthethweni njengesengozini. ukushabalala kwezinhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Amakati ase-Afrika awekho kulolu hlu, nakuba izinhlangano zokongiwa kwemvelo okwamanje zifaka isicelo sokuba amabhubesi afakwe.
Eqinisweni, bathengisa inyama engatholwa ezilwaneni zasendle, kodwa kulabo abathunjiwe. Kubonakala sengathi amakati afuyelwa inyama ngokukhethekile. Eminye imithombo ye-anecdotal iphakamisa ukuthi lokhu kunjalo, kodwa abanye abacwaningi bathole ukuthi akunjalo. Izilwane zingavela emasekisini naseziqiwini. Uma amabhubesi eguga kakhulu noma egangile kubanikazi bawo, ahlanganyela nalabo abathanda inyama yebhubesi. Amabhega amabhubesi, isitshulu, nama-steaks kuba umkhiqizo wezilwane ezithunjiwe.
Abakhangisa ngalo mkhiqizo bathi awubi kakhulu njengokudla inyama yenkomo noma yengulube. Abanye baze baphikise ngokuthi kungcono, njengoba inyama yebhubesi inikeza abantu enye indlela yokulima embonini yezinsiza.
Ngokwesibonelo, indawo yokudlela yaseFlorida eyavusa intukuthelo ngokudayisa ama-taco angamabhubesi abiza u-$35 yaphendula kuwebhusayithi yayo: “Izixhwanguxhwangu zithi 'seqe umugqa' ngokudayisa inyama yebhubesi. Kodwa ake ngikubuze umbuzo, ngabe weqa umugqa yini ngesikhathi udla inyama yenkomo, yenkukhu noma yengulube kuleli sonto?
Inkinga enkulu ukuthi ukuhweba ngenyama yebhubesi kukhuthaza isidingo esikhulayo futhi esiba nemfashini, lokhu kungase kuthinte abantu basendle futhi.
Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi ukuthanda inyama yebhubesi e-US kuhlobene nalokho okwenzeka kumabhubesi asendle ase-Afrika. Futhi ngokungagwegwesi, inani lenyama yebhubesi abantu baseMelika abayidla ngomdlandla limane nje liyithonsi olwandle.
Kodwa uma le nto yokuzilibazisa eyingozi inwebeka ezimakethe ezibanzi, usongo lokuba khona kwamabhubesi luzokhula.
Ibhubesi lase-Afrika emazweni amaningi ase-Afrika liqothulwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuzingela ngokungemthetho, ukuncintisana nabantu ngendawo yokuhlala. Umuntu uxoshe amakati ukusuka ku-80% webanga lawo langaphambili. Phakathi neminyaka eyikhulu edlule, inani labo liye lehla lisuka ku-100 laya ngaphansi kuka-200.
Kunemakethe engekho emthethweni yamathambo engonyama asetshenziselwa ukwenza iwayini okuthiwa liyaphilisa e-Asia. Amakhulu ezidumbu zamabhubesi athunyelwa e-Asia njengomkhiqizo wokuzingela eNingizimu Afrika.
Kunamasiko akhetha izilwane zasendle, kunokuba ezifuywe ezifuywayo, zibe ukudla. Amanye amazwe ase-Asia abheka ukuthunjwa kwendebe yangaphandle njengento esezingeni. Ngo-2010, amasethi amathambo angu-645 athunyelwa ngokusemthethweni esuka eNingizimu Afrika, izingxenye ezimbili kwezintathu zaya e-Asia ukuze kwenziwe iwayini lethambo. Ukuhweba okungekho emthethweni kunzima ukukubala. Noma yikuphi ukunikezwa emakethe kukhuthaza ukufunwa kuphela. Ngakho-ke, izazi zemvelo ziyixwaya kakhulu imfashini entsha. Amabhubesi asevele abhekwa njengama-exotic, anamandla futhi ayisithonjana, yingakho efiseleka.
Ngokuqondene nezinzuzo zezempilo zokudla inyama, njengoba ibhubesi liyisilwane esizingelayo, liyiqoqo lama-parasites kanye nobuthi obungathinta kabi impilo yomuntu.
Izazi zemvelo zikhuthaza abathengi ukuthi benze izinqumo ezihlakaniphile eziqhutshwa isidingo sokuvikela izilwane zasendle, hhayi nje ukubiza izinto ezingavamile. I-US ingaba isibili ngobukhulu ngokusemthethweni nokusetshenziswa kwezilwane zasendle ngokungemthetho ngemuva kweChina.
Ama-Burgers, ama-meatballs, ama-tacos agayiwe, ama-steaks, ukusikwa kwesitshulu nama-skewers - ungajabulela ibhubesi ngazo zonke izindlela. Bayanda abantu baseMelika abafuna ukunambitha inyama yebhubesi. Imiphumela yale mfashini inzima kakhulu ukuyibona kusengaphambili.