Kungani eminye imibuzo isuswa?
Lena akuyona indatshana ngomqondo owamukelekayo ojwayelekile, lesi isikhalo esinemininingwane ku-WikiMushroom ejwayelekile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi abantu abadala kanye nalabo abasanda kungena emphakathini bakufunde lokhu.
Kuzoba ngezithombe, imibuzo nezimpendulo zemibuzo.
Iqiniso kungani eminye imibuzo isuswa, nakuba kukhona “impendulo yesithombe”, nokuthi kungani abanye behlala iminyaka nakuba ingekho impendulo.
Izivakashi ezithandekayo ze-Wikigrib! Ngiyabonga kakhulu ngokwethemba kwakho nangokubuza imibuzo lapha. Lapha nakanjani uzozama ukusiza ekuboneni isikhunta.
Ukuze unqume, kufanele nakanjani uthathe izithombe eziningana ezivela ezinhlangothini ezahlukene, ubonise amakhowe kuzo zonke izinhlangothi. Ngokuningiliziwe nangezibonelo zokuthi yiziphi izithombe ezidingekayo ukuze kukhonjwe, kuchazwe lapha: Indlela yokuthwebula amakhowe ngendlela efanele ukuze akhonjwe.
Akudingekile ukuthatha isithombe ngekhamera yochwepheshe. Lona akuwona umncintiswano wezithombe. Isidingo esikhulu sezithombe zamakhowe ukuze zihlonzwe okuqukethwe kolwazi. Ngiyaphinda badinga izithombe zamakhowe kuzo zonke izinhlangothi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza okucacile incazelo wathola amakhowe. Sicela uqonde imfuneko yokuthayipha inombolo ethile yezinhlamvu endaweni ethi "Incazelo". Asikho isidingo sokufaka isethi engasho lutho yezinhlamvu lapho. Wonke amacebiso, yiluphi ulwazi oludingayo, akhona ekhasini lokwengeza umbuzo:
- iphunga: chaza iphunga lekhowe (elibabayo, elibabayo, elimpunga, elingenaphunga)
- Indawo yokuqoqa: insimu, ihlathi (uhlobo lwehlathi: i-coniferous, i-deciduous, ingxube)
- Ukushintsha kombala: ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo lapho amakhowe ashintsha umbala (ingcindezi, ukusika, ngemva kwasiphi isikhathi) futhi yimuphi umbala ekugcineni
Kungani umbuzo wami ususiwe?
Umbuzo ungasuswa ngabaphathi ngenxa yezizathu ezimbalwa. Okuvame kakhulu:
- Izithombe azinalo ulwazi olwanele: kukhona ama-engeli ambalwa, akukho ubukhali nhlobo, ukukhiqizwa kombala okungalungile - incazelo ayinakwenzeka, ngoba akunakwenzeka ukubona imininingwane.
- Ayikho incazelo evamile ye-fungus - incazelo ayinakwenzeka, ngoba akukho lwazi oludingekayo.
- Imibuzo emidala isuswa njalo, noma ngabe i-mushroom ikhonjwe ngokunembile lapho, uma izithombe zingenalo inani: isibonelo, ezinye izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu.
Sawubona WikiMushroom njalo! Sibonga wonke umuntu ozama ukuphendula imibuzo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphendula ngokushesha, ukunikeza ulwazi mayelana nesikhunta. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu endabeni yezilwane ezinobuthi, ngithemba ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakuqonda lokhu: sikhuluma ngezempilo ngisho nangempilo yabantu.
Kodwa imibuzo, noma ngabe “ichaziwe”, ngeke igcinwe unomphela.
Okokuqala, imibuzo enezithombe ezisezingeni eliphansi iyasuswa.
Ziyini "izithombe ezisezingeni eliphansi"? Yebo, nasi isibonelo:
Kodwa abantu beza lapha ukuze bathole usizo, badinga ukukhomba amakhowe, futhi bangase bangabi nalo ithuba lokuthatha isithombe esingcono ngokomzimba. Kungaba kanjani?
Bhala izinguqulo embhalweni. Vele uthumele umbhalo, hhayi "impendulo". Umbhali wombuzo uzofunda zonke izinguqulo, afinyelele isiphetho ngandlela thile. Futhi umbuzo uzosuswa, futhi lokhu ngeke kube nomthelela "esilinganisweni".
Nansi imininingwane, yimiphi imibuzo ekhona futhi izosuswa.
1. Isithombe "i-engeli eyodwa". Njengesibonelo, ake ngikukhumbuze lo mbuzo: https://wikigrib.ru/raspoznavaniye-gribov-166127/. Ekuqaleni kwakukhona umbuzo ngesithombe esisodwa, ngokusho ukuthi umuntu angase athathe noma yini. Futhi kuphela lapho kuvela izithombe ezengeziwe, kwacaca ukuthi hlobo luni lwamakhowe.
2. Izithombe ezifiphele, ezilufifi. Isibonelo:
Ngisho noma uhlobo lwamakhowe lunganqunywa cishe ngokuqinisekile, futhi esibonelweni yisithombe esinjalo, awudingi ukwengeza "impendulo", bhala ngombhalo, imibuzo enezithombe ezinjalo ngeke igcinwe.
3. Okungapheli amabhakede, obhasikidi, izitsha namathileyi ngezintaba zamakhowe.
4. Okungapheli izithombe zamakhishi, izindlu zangasese, izimoto, amatafula ekhompyutha.
5. Izithombe ezindwangu zamafutha "ezihlekisayo"., izincwadi, izincwadi zokubhalela ezinomsebenzi wasekhaya kanye nezindleko zezinsiza.
Ngokumelene "nesizinda sikakhaphethi" - futhi.
6. "Etudes". "Isifundo ku-Scarlet" wonke umuntu uyakhumbula? Kufana ne-meme yendawo. "Etude in apricot tones", "Etude in purple tones", "Etude in cyanotic tones". Isibonelo sokukhishwa okunjalo kombala owehlisiwe:
7. "I-Fetus", ikakhulukazi amagciwane angapheli ezambulela. Kwanele ukusho ukuthi lezi ziyimibungu yezambulela futhi ungazami ukuqagela ukuthi iyiphi. Esithombeni sokuqala - mhlawumbe uhlobo oluthile lwezambulela, kwesibili - ama-cobwebs.
8. “Ingwejeje ehlanyayo.”
9. Izithombe “ezinezitho zomzimba” – iminwe engapheli, izinzipho ezigxile kakhulu kunekhowe, isithombe entendeni yesandla sakho, imilenze engenalutho ohlakeni … konke kwenzeka.
Akunandaba ukuthi ingakanani i-mushroom ingabonakala lapho: imibuzo enjalo izosuswa kancane kancane. Ngisho noma umbuzo usuvele uku-"Defined".
Imibuzo "yokuhlanza" ngezithombe "ezimbi" iyadingeka ngezizathu ezimbili.
Okokuqala, iseva ayiyona irabha, futhi ukugcina phakade izithombe ezingenalo inani akusizi. Umlobi wombuzo wathola impendulo, i-mushroom ikhonjwe kuye, futhi lokhu kuyinto eyinhloko.
Okwesibili, ngingathanda ukuphakamisa izinga eliphelele lesayithi. Cabanga nje: kufika isivakashi, siphenya imibuzo, sibona inqwaba yezithombe “ku-engeli eyodwa ngokumelene nengemuva likakhaphethi” bese sicabanga: “Yebo, kulungile, ngizothatha isithombe esinjalo.” Noma isivakashi esifanayo sibona izithombe eziningi ezivamile, emvelweni nangemuva elingenalutho, yonke imininingwane iyabonakala. Phela, nawe ufuna "ungalahlekelwa ubuso", thatha isithombe esingcono futhi uchaze amakhowe ngokuningiliziwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, izithombe zezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ziyasuswa. Ekupheleni konyaka odlule, ngo-2020, bekunezingulube “ezithile” ezingaba yinkulungwane (ezincane), cishe imibuzo engama-700 eno “haze”, engaphezu kuka-500 enomugqa ophuzi obomvu. Abakudingi kangako.
Imibuzo enezinhlobo ezingavamile ayisuswa.
Imibuzo enezithombe eziseqophelweni eliphezulu zalezo zinhlobo ezingakabi khona iziqephu zendatshana ezingasusiwe - le mibuzo ilinde ukuthi kuvele izindatshana.
Imibuzo enamakhowe “angaqondakaliyo” ayisuswa, isibonelo: https://wikigrib.ru/raspoznavaniye-gribov-176566/
Futhi ngokwehlukana, isicelo esikhulu: sicela ungabeki amamaki aphezulu ezithombeni ezingabazisayo. Zizwe ukhululekile ukubeka inkanyezi engu-1 uma ucabanga ukuthi isithombe asinalo ulwazi olwanele.
Zonke izithombe ezisetshenziselwa imidwebo kulokhu okuthunyelwe zithathwe emibuzweni ethi “Okufanelekelayo”. Imithetho Yesayithi, isigaba I-3:
Ngokulayisha izithombe lapho uthumela umbuzo Ekuqashelweni Kwekhowe, uvuma ngokuzenzakalela ukuthi izithombe zakho zingasetshenziswa ukukhombisa izindatshana noma ngaphandle kwesixhumanisi sombuzo noma iphrofayela yakho.