22 Izinga eliphakeme Lezindawo Zokuheha Abavakashi e-Portugal

Ukuvakashela i-Portugal ukuthola indawo ehluke ngokuphawulekayo. Leli zwe lixhunywe ngokungenakuhlukaniswa nolwandle, linamakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-800 ogu oluhehayo loLwandlekazi i-Atlantic. ILisbon, inhloko-dolobha, ijabulela indawo emangalisayo eduze nomfula iTagus. Ukusuka lapha, amatilosi ahamba ngomkhumbi aqala uhambo ngekhulu le-15 nele-16 ohambweni oludumile lokutholwa, futhi iPortugal iye yahlakulela isiko lokuzidla lokuhamba olwandle kusukela ngaleso sikhathi.

Ingaphakathi lasePortugal lihlanganisa izintaba ezimangalisayo ezisenyakatho namathafa amakhulu asezindaweni eziphakathi nendawo ezishiswe yilanga. Eningizimu, amanye amabhishi angcono kakhulu eYurophu asemaceleni ama-cove amahle namanzi afudumele, angashoni. Okunamachashazi kuyo yonke imizana eyakhiwe ngamatshe, amadolobha amahle, namadolobha agcwele umhlaba wonke lapho izigodlo ezinomlando nezinqaba, iminyuziyamu, nezigodlo zezindela zilindele ukuhlolwa.

Futhi ukuya ePortugal kungasho nokuvakashela isiqhingi saseMadeira esiwuhlaza, esinezindawo ezishisayo - “i-Garden Isle” - noma iqoqo leziqhingi zase-Azores ezingalodwa kodwa ezinokuthula. Ukuze uthole imibono eyengeziwe ngezindawo ezihamba phambili ongazivakashela, bheka uhlu lwethu lwezindawo ezikhanga izivakashi eziphezulu e-Portugal.

1. Mosteiro dos Jerónimos, Lisbon

I-Belém ifana negolide lasePortugal Ubudala bokuthola. Kusuka ogwini lwale ndawo engaphansi kweLisbon lapho amatilosi anesibindi aqala khona ukuhamba ngomkhumbi ngekhulu le-15 nele-16 ohambweni olude noluyingozi ukuze badwebe amanzi angaziwa futhi benze imephu yezindawo ezintsha.

Elinye itilosi elinjalo, uVasco da Gama, lathola indlela yasolwandle eya eNdiya ngo-1498 futhi ukuze ihloniphe impumelelo yalo, iNkosi uManuel I yamisa itshe lesikhumbuzo elaba uphawu oluhlala njalo lwenkathi emangalisayo yokunqotshwa nokwanda kwezwe. Namuhla, i-Mosteiro dos Jerónimos ingesinye sezakhiwo ezihlonishwayo nezihlonishwa kakhulu ezweni, futhi iwukubonwa okufanele kubonwe kuzo zonke izinhlelo zezivakashi.

Isonto nesigodlo sezindela kuhlanganisa umoya wenkathi, futhi sibonisa ezinye zezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu ze Manueline Architecture etholakala noma kuphi ePortugal; umhlobiso ohlotshiswe kahle otholakala eSouth Portal uyamangaza.

Ngaphakathi, i-cloister enhle ijabule ngokulinganayo. Ngokufanelekile, isonto ligcina ithuna lika-Vasco da Gama nabanye abalingiswa bezwe, okuhlanganisa no-Luís de Camões, imbongi enkulu yase-Portugal kanye nombhali wemilando yezinto ezitholakele.

2. Oceanário de Lisboa, Lisbon

Ngokungangabazeki i-Portugal iyindawo eheha izivakashi ethandwa kakhulu futhi elungele umndeni, i-Lisbon's i-oceanarium iklanyelwe kahle ukugqamisa izindawo zokuhlala zasolwandle ezihlukahlukene emhlabeni. Lokhu enye yezindawo zolwandle ezihamba phambili nezinkulu zaseYurophu, equkethe inqwaba yezinhlanzi nezilwane zasolwandle.

Izindawo ezine ezihlukene zolwandle- kanye nezwe zenza kabusha i-ecosystem yolwandle i-Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, kanye ne-Antarctic. Ithangi elikhulu elimaphakathi, elibonakala ngokwamazinga ahlukene, ligcwele ushaka, imisebe, nezinye izimanga eziningi ezinamaphiko kanye nezindawo ezihlala ekujuleni. Idizayini ye-plexiglass esobala yenza ukuthi izinhlobo ezincane zasezindaweni ezishisayo ezigcinwe endaweni ehlukene ye-aquaria ezibekwe eduze kwethangi elikhulu zibonakale zibhukuda nabazala bazo abakhulu.

Okuhambisana nalo mbukiso omangalisayo izindawo ezivulekile, lapho amaphengwini, ama-sea otter, nezinye izinyoni ezinhle nezithandekayo nezilwane ezincelisayo kuhlangana ndawonye ngokukhululekile.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izikhangibavakashi ezikalwe phezulu e-Lisbon

3. Palácio Nacional de Sintra, Lisbon Coast

Njengoba ihlezi ethangeni lentaba enamahlathi, indawo emangalisayo ye-Sintra iyisizathu esanele sokuvakashela leli dolobha elihle, eliluhlaza. Ngempela, i-UNESCO iyayivuma indawo okuyiwa kuyo njenge I-World Heritage Culture landscape injalo ubuhle bayo kanye nokubaluleka kokuqoqwa kwezindawo eziheha izivakashi ezinomlando ezihlanganiswe ngaphakathi naseduze kwedolobha elidala, Sintra Velha.

Indawo eyintandokazi yasehlobo yamakhosi nezindlovukazi zase-Portugal kanye nendawo ekhangayo yababhali nezimbongi eziningi, okuhlanganisa no-Lord Byron noWilliam Beckford, i-Sintra ihlanganisa ezothando. Idolobha elidala liwuchungechunge lwemizila eboshwe ngentambo ephahlwe nezindlu zedolobha ezinhle ezipendwe ngemibala ephaphathekile ebomvana, lwesinaphi, ne-lilac. Imigwaqo emincane izungeza isikwele esihle esiphakathi nendawo ephethwe yiPalácio Nacional de Sintra emangalisayo.

Iqashelwa kalula ngoshimula bayo abakhulu abakhonkolo, Isigodlo Sikazwelonke Se-Sintra sisukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-14 futhi iyisigodlo esidala kunazo zonke e-Portugal. Njengoba sifakwe kahle, lesi sakhiwo sibekwe phezu kwezitezi eziningana, eziningi zidlulisela itimu eyingqayizivele futhi zihlotshiswe ngokufanele. Okugqamile ubuhle obuhle I-Sala dos Brasões, ihholo elikhazimulayo elihlotshiswe ngezingubo zemikhaya ehlonishwayo yamaPutukezi engu-72.

4. Ukuhamba ngeKayaking ogwini lwaseLisbon

Ukuya olwandle nge-kayak ukuze uhlole ugu lwaseLisbon kwenza uhambo lwasolwandle oluvuzayo. Ngaphandle kokunikeza isici esengeziwe ekuboneni indawo, ukugwedla ugu kunikeza izaba ezinhle kakhulu zokuzivocavoca endaweni enosawoti, ehlanzekile.

Ngempela, ukuba seduze kweLisbon olwandle kuvumela uhlobo olubanzi lwemidlalo yasemanzini ethokozisayo, futhi ukuthola amabhishi, amatheku, namacove abekwe eduze kwesifunda esiphakathi kwenhloko-dolobha yamaPutukezi nedolobha laseCascais lokungcebeleka kuyindlela ejabulisayo yokujabulela usuku. ngaphandle.

Ngaphandle kwendawo, amanzi acwebile aphuma emanzini I-Serra da Arrábida Natural Park, ehlanganisa izindawo ezifana ne-Setubal kanye sesimbra, ihlanganisa indawo eyingqayizivele yamawa olwandle amangalisayo, asendulo agcwele izinyoni.

Iningi logu lapha lingaphakathi kwendawo evikelekile yasolwandle - indawo engcwele ehlanganisa ngaphakathi kwemingcele yayo ubuhle obumangalisayo. Ribeira do Cavalo ibhishi.

5. Torre de Belém, Lisbon

Enye yezikhumbuzo zomlando ezithandwa kakhulu e-Portugal kanye nesithonjana sase-Lisbon, i-Torre de Belém ime njengophawu lweNkathi Yokutholwa kanye nohambo lokuhlola olwenziwa ngekhulu le-15 nele-16.

Iqedwe ngo-1521 njengenqaba yokuvikela izindlela zoMfula iTagus, lo mbhoshongo uthathwa njengobuciko bobuciko bezempi. Idizayinelwe ngesitayela sika-Manueline nguFrancisco de Arruda, i-façade iwukuhlanganiswa kwetshe eliqoshwe kahle, elifanekiselwa yimifanekiso yasolwandle, njengentambo ephothiwe kanye ne-armillary sphere. I-loggia ye-Renaissance ehlaba umxhwele ikhulisa umhlobiso.

Ukubaluleka kwamasiko kombhoshongo ukuthi i-UNESCO iwufake ohlwini lweNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Ukuvakashela i-Torre de Belém: Izikhangibavakashi, Amathiphu Nokuvakasha

6. I-Convento do Cristo, Tomar

Okubusa idolobha elibukekayo elingasemfuleni iTomar inqaba enamandla evikela I-Convento do Cristo, enye yezindawo ezidumile zomlando ePortugal.

Yasungulwa ngo-1160 njengekomkhulu le-Order of the Knights Templar, i-Convent of Christ iyamangalisa njengoba ingaqondakali, ifa layo le-masonic liyabonakala futhi liyakhohlisa. Enkabeni yawo kunenkathi ephakathi UCharola, isonto lokuqala le-Templar, elihlotshiswe ngokucebile futhi likhipha zonke izimpawu eziyinqaba ezihlobene NoHlelo LukaKristu.

I-cloister yekhulu le-16 iyathakatha no-Manueline iyachuma futhi igcona izivakashi ngezitebhisi zabo ezithandelayo ezifihliwe. Futhi i-convent inhle kakhulu Iwindi lika-Manueline, eklanywe umqophi oyingcweti u-Diogo de Arruda, isengenye yezici ezikhanga kakhulu zezakhiwo zanoma isiphi isakhiwo esitholakala e-Portugal.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izikhangibavakashi ezikalwe phezulu zabavakashi ku-Tomar & Easy Day Trips

7. Bom Jesus do Monte, Braga

IBom Jesus do Monte, indawo yenkolo enkulu kunazo zonke e-Portugal, itholakala endaweni enezinkuni engamakhilomitha ayisithupha empumalanga yeBraga futhi ingenye yezindawo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuvakashela izwe.

Ihlanganisa isikhumbuzo se-Baroque Escadaria (izitebhisi) kanye nesonto lika-Bom Jesus, le nkimbinkimbi ewumbukwane iphinde ibe nama-chapel amaningana ahlotshiswe ngezigcawu ezibaziweyo ezivela ku-Passion of Christ; imithombo emi ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ekukhuphukeni okude; nezithombe zebhayibheli, izinganekwane nezingokomfanekiso.

Ukwenyuka engxenyeni engezansi yezitebhisi zegwadle zokuhlobisa ezingamamitha angu-116 ukuhamba kancane kancane udlule iNdlela Engcwele engumqansa, nama-chapel abonisa i-14 Stations of the Cross.

I-Midway, i-Escadório dos Cinco Sentidos emhlophe, ehlukanisayo ibonisa izinzwa ezinhlanu ngendlela yesithombe esibaziweyo esiqoshwe kahle.

Ingxenye yokugcina yiZitebhisi Zobuhle Ezintathu, ezimele Ukholo, Ithemba, Nosizo, eziholela esontweni. Imizamo yakho izoklonyeliswa nge-panorama ekhuthazayo yezindawo ezizungezile zasemaphandleni. Kwabangasebenzi kancane, i-vintage 1882 funicular whips izivakashi phezulu ngemizuzu nje emithathu.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izikhangibavakashi Eziphezulu Zokuvakasha e-Braga & Easy Day Trips

8. Ukuqwala intaba iGerês Mountain Range

The I-Serra do Gerês iwuchungechunge lwezintaba lobuhle obumangalisayo obutholakala endaweni eqhelile yaseMinho enyakatho yePortugal. Ibekwe ngaphakathi kweParque Nacional da Peneda-Gerês ekhazimulayo, enye yezindawo eziphezulu ongazivakashela e-Portugal, iziqongo zegwadle ezichaza umlingiswa wale nombolo enkulu yepaki yesizwe phakathi kweziphakeme kakhulu nezimangalisa kakhulu ezweni.

Njengenye yezindawo eziheha kakhulu zemvelo e-Portugal, izintaba zeGerês zidonsa abahambahambayo, abaqwali, kanye nabathandi bangaphandle kwelinye lamahlane okugcina amakhulu ase-Europe, indawo ewugwadule nemangelengele eyaziwa ngezigodi zayo eziluhlaza ezinamachibi acwazimulayo, ukusakazeka kwemizana yendabuko, izitshalo nezilwane ezingavamile, kanye nendlela yokuphila eseyanyamalala kuzo zonke izindawo ezisezintabeni zezwe.

Le ndawo izungezwe yizindledlana zasendulo zegwadle, ezibhalwe ukuthi abaqwali bezintaba balandele, kungaba uhambo olufushane noma uhambo losuku oluyinselele. Amathrekhi amaningi angamakhilomitha ayi-10 kuya kwayi-16 ubude futhi anamabanga ahlukene.

9. Universidade de Coimbra

I-Universidade de Coimbra iyisihlalo sokufunda esidala kunazo zonke e-Portugal, eyasungulwa ngo-1290 yiNkosi uDinis. Yamukelwa yi-UNESCO njenge Indawo Yamagugu Ezwe, izakhiwo zomlando ze- I-Velha Universidade, noma iNyuvesi yaseCoimbra endala, izungeza isikwele esihle esiphakathi nendawo, iPaço das Escolas.

I-Alta ne-Sofia wings yenyuvesi - indawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini - ivuza izivakashi ngezici eziningi zenkanyezi, okuhlanganisa nokumangazayo. Umtapo Wezincwadi kaJoanina, umtapo wolwazi ohlotshiswe ngokumangalisayo owafakwa ngo-1717 yiNkosi uJoão V.

Uhambo luphinde luthathe uhambo oluhlotshiswe ngokumangalisayo lwekhulu le-16 Capela de São Miguel. Labo abanekhanda eliphakeme bangakhuphuka umbhoshongo oyingqopha-mlando wewashi lekhulu le-18 ukuze babe nombono omuhle nge-Coimbra, elinye lamadolobha akhanga kakhulu ezweni.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izindawo Ezikhangayo Zokuvakasha Eziphezulu e-Coimbra & Easy Day Trips

10. I-Museu Calouste Gulbenkian, eLisbon

I-Lisbon ibusiswe ngamamnyuziyamu asezingeni lomhlaba ngempela, futhi enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu yile I-Calouste Gulbenkian Museum. Iqoqo lalo mnyuziyamu linezicucu ezingaba ngu-6,000 1955, zonke ezingezendoda eyodwa kuphela: uCaouste Sarkis Gulbenkian, isikhulu sikawoyela esicebile sase-Armenia esashiyela isizwe samaPutukezi inqwaba yaso eyigugu lapho sishona ngo-XNUMX.

Kalula nje, lokhu kunjalo elinye lamaqoqo amahle kakhulu obuciko eYurophu. Imibukiso ithatha iminyaka engaphezu kuka-4,000 kusukela I-classical and oriental Antiquity to European art ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. Awukho omunye umnyuziyamu onezingcezu zobuciko ezihlukahlukene kangaka ezivela ezindaweni eziningi kangaka emhlabeni, futhi izivakashi zingachitha amahora zidingida ingcebo enjengezindondo zamaRoma eziyi-11 ezitholakala eGibhithe; imibhalo yesandla enezithombe yangekhulu le-16; imisebenzi yobuciko kaRubens, uRembrandt, noTurner; Louis XV kanye nefenisha kaLouis XVI; kanye nobucwebe be-Art Nouveau obenziwe nguRene Lalique.

Imnyuziyamu ilele ezingadini ezinhle eziluhlaza ezilungele amapikiniki, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo.

11. Castelo de Guimarães

Indawo okwazalelwa kuyo isizwe nalapho inkosi yokuqala yasePortugal, uDom Afonso Henriques, yazalelwa khona ngo-1110, iGuimarães yake yaba inhloko-dolobha yombuso “wePortucale.”

Yamukelwa yi-UNESCO njenge-a Indawo Yamagugu Ezwe ngokuqoqwa kwezikhumbuzo zomlando eziqoqwe ngaphakathi nasezindaweni ezizungezile enkabeni yedolobha elidala, yiyona I-Castello de Guimarães lokho kufanekisela kahle indima edlalwa idolobha ekuchazeni isiko nesiko lesizwe - livela ngisho nasejazini lesiPutukezi.

Yakhiwa ekuqaleni ngekhulu le-10, kodwa yanwetshwa kakhulu nguHenry waseBurgundy emakhulwini amabili eminyaka kamuva, inqaba, endaweni ephakeme yegwadle, yakhiwe indawo yokugcina emaphakathi - indawo eqinile. Torre de Menagem - izungezwe izinqaba ezinkulu nemibhoshongo enezivikelo eziqinile.

U-Dom Afonso wabhapathizwa endlini encane yase-Romanesque Sao Miguel, etholakala ngaphandle nje kwezindonga zenqaba, futhi izivakashi zingalunguza ngaphakathi kwesikhala esinciphayo ukuze zibone ifonti. Ukuhamba emigwaqweni kuyakhuthaza, kodwa ukuze uthole ukubukwa okungcono kakhulu, gibela indawo yokugcina.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izikhangibavakashi ezikalwe phezulu e-Guimarães

12. UTorre de Clérigos, e-Oporto

I-spidly, efana nenaliti UTorre de Clérigos ingenye yezimpawu zomhlaba ezichazayo zika-Oporto. Umi ngamamitha angama-75 ngaphezu kwemigwaqo futhi ubheke idolobha elidala, lo mbhoshongo omncane wakhiwa ngekhulu le-18 nguNicolau Nasoni futhi uveza umuzwa onesibindi weBaroque. Lo mbhoshongo waklanywa njengengxenye ye-Igreja dos Clérigos, waqedwa ngo-1763 futhi ngaleso sikhathi wawuyisakhiwo eside kunazo zonke e-Oporto.

Ukuze ufinyelele phezulu, izivakashi zidinga ukukhuphukela phezulu kwezitebhisi ezingu-200, kodwa ukufutha nokukhukhumala kuzolibaleka konke njengoba wamukela ukubukwa okuhle kwedolobha nomfula i-Douro.

13. Castelo de São Jorge, Lisbon

Isikhundla salo esiphethe igquma futhi esibheke isifunda sase-Lisbon esiphithizelayo sase-Baixa (yedolobha) sichaza UCastelo de São Jorge njengesikhumbuzo esingokomlando esibonakala kakhulu sedolobha. Idume kakhulu kubantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi ngokufanayo, izisekelo zalesi nqaba esihlaba umxhwele sasukela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-12 lapho iNkosi u-Afonso Henriques iphinda ithumba idolobha kumaMoors futhi yakha isigodlo phezu kwamanxiwa enqaba yawo ephezulu egqumeni.

Ngo-1511, indawo yokuhlala yasebukhosini yanwetshwa futhi yaqiniswa ngezinqaba eziqinile. Ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu kwango-1755 kwacekela phansi ingxenye enkulu yesakhiwo, futhi okusele namuhla kuwumphumela wokulungiswa kabusha okukhulu.

Ukuhlola inqaba kumnandi kakhulu. Izivakashi zingahamba emibhoshongweni nemibhoshongo enezingqimba, enye yazo, i-Torre de Ulisses, enekhamera efihlile eveza ukubukwa kwedolobha ezindongeni zangaphakathi. Izindonga zifaka indawo yokuvubukula enezinsalela zangempela I-Alcaçova Palace kanye nezisekelo zamaMoor asendulo.

Ithala lokubuka eliseduze nendawo yokungena linikeza ukubukwa okuhle kakhulu kuyo yonke i-Lisbon nomfula.

14. I-Sé (cathedral) neThempeli laseRoma, e-Évora

Ijule eningizimu yePortugal lishiswe yilanga Alentejo Isifundazwe yi-Évora, elinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu ezweni. AmaRoma azisungula lapha ngo-57 BC, kodwa kwakungaphansi kokubusa kwamaMoor lapho idolobhana laqala khona ukwakheka, uchungechunge lwalo lwemizila emincane nemihubhe ejwayelekile yokwakhiwa kwedolobha lamaSulumane. Christian reconquest wabona ukwakhiwa kwe SE, isonto lombhishobhi lika-Évora kanye nesinye sezindawo eziheha izivakashi eziningi edolobheni elidala.

Yangcweliswa ngo-1204, lesi sakhiwo senkolo esidumile sihlanganisa i-Romanesque ne-Gothic kanye ne-Baroque, futhi ngemva kokuncoma ingaphakathi, izivakashi zingakwazi ukukhwela ophahleni, okunikeza imibono emihle endaweni eseduze.

Eduze kunetshe lesikhumbuzo eliyisakhiwo sodumo sika-Évora, i Ithempeli lamaRoma. Yakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-2 noma lesi-3 AD, lesi yisakhiwo saseRoma esihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ezweni. Eqinisweni, ifa elingokomlando lika-Évora liwukuthi i-UNESCO imemezele indawo okuyiwa kuyo njenge Indawo Yamagugu Ezwe.

15. Alentejo by Horseback

Ukuthi ulandela umfudlana omncane, ogezayo; ukudabula idlelo elinezimbali; noma ukugxuma phezu kwethrekhi ethambile, enesihlabathi, enye yezinto ezinhle ongayenza e-Alentejo ukuhlola isifunda ugibele ihhashi.

Lesi sifundazwe saziwa ngokuthandana namahhashi - uhlobo lwe-Lusitano oluhle futhi oluthambile lufana nale ngxenye yePortugal, ikakhulukazi emadolobheni afana no. U-Alter do Chão, ikhaya le-Coudelaria de Alter stud.

Ukugibela ukuzijabulisa kungajatshulelwa emaphandleni noma ngasogwini, kuholwa abaqondisi abangochwepheshe abazalelwa ngokoqobo esihlalweni. I-Comporta iyindawo eyintandokazi ngasolwandle; phakathi nezwe, qonda ezindaweni ezifana I-Alcácer do Sal, emfuleni iSado, kanye I-Ourique, etholakala ekujuleni kwezwe elinamahlathi.

16. I-Mosteiro Pálacio Nacional de Mafra

ISigodlo Sesizwe Esibabazekayo kanye Nesigodlo Sezindela saseMafra siphezu kwedolobha elijabulisayo laseMafra futhi simele isibonelo esivelele sokweqisa okukhulu.

Umsebenzi waqala ngo-1717 kulokho okwakufanele kube yindlu yezindela kanye ne-basilica elula, eyathunywa nguDom João V ukuhlonipha ukuzalwa komntwana wokuqala wenkosi. Kodwa njengoba ingcebo evela eBrazil yanda isikhwama sasebukhosini, lo msebenzi wathatha indawo entsha futhi ekugcineni, kwakhiwa isigodlo esikhulu seBaroque, esihlotshiswe ngobukhazikhazi ngempahla yangaphandle nemisebenzi eminingi yobuciko.

Ukuvakasha kuvumela ukufinyelela esigodlweni, esigodlweni, esontweni, nase-basilica. Enye yezinto ezivelele ngokungangabazeki zeSigodlo Sikazwelonke kanye Nesigodlo sezindela saseMafra yimabula ewubukhazikhazi ebekwe phansi. umtapo wezincwadi, lapho izincwadi ezingaphezu kuka-40,000 ezingavamile neziyigugu zilayini amabhokisi ezincwadi esitayela se-Rococo - enye yamaqoqo abaluleke kakhulu emibhalo yesandla nezincwadi eYurophu.

17. Igreja de Santo António kanye noMasipala waseMuseu, eLagos

The Municipal Museum eLagos iphethe iqoqo elixakile lemivubukulo kanye ne-ethnography e-Algarve. Ukuboniswa okumangalisayo okumangalisayo kwemisebenzi yezandla yasendaweni, ama-curios, nezinto zobuciko kukhombisa kahle amasiko ahlukahlukene wendawo kanye namagugu futhi kufaka phakathi izinto ezifana ne-altare elenziwe ngesandla lisuka kukakhokho kanye nemodeli yesikali esenziwe sangempela somuzi wase-Algarve.

Okugqamile i-Opus Vermiculatum Roman Mosaic ehlaba umxhwele, eyatholwa ngo-1933 ngumsunguli walemnyuziyamu, uDkt José Formosinho. Tours iphetha ngokuvakashela Igreja de Santo António kanye nengaphakathi elikhazimulayo lemifanekiso eqoshiwe ehlotshisiwe kanye nokuhlobisa tile amaphaneli.

• Funda kabanzi:
• Izikhangibavakashi ezikalwe phezulu zabavakashi e-Lagos

18. Silves Castle

Njengo-Xelb, Ama-Silves yake yaba inhloko-dolobha yaseMoorish Algarve, futhi ama-Arabhu aqamba le ndawo i-al-Gharb.

Ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-12, leli dolobhana lalidume njengesikhungo semfundo, indawo lapho kwakuhlangana khona ababhali bamaSulumane, izazi zefilosofi nezazi zezwe. Ukuze avikele izakhamuzi, amaMoor akha ibutho elinamandla castle endaweni ephakeme ebheke idolobha.

Yathunjwa kamuva ama-Crusaders, le nqaba isemi namuhla njengesikhumbuzo saphakade sokubusa kwamaMoor kanye ne-Christian Reconquest. Yisikhumbuzo somlando esihlaba umxhwele kakhulu e-Algarve futhi ingesinye sezinqaba eziphezulu ePortugal. Izindonga zayo ezinkulu zetshe lesanti elibomvu zenza umbala edolobhaneni elihle lasemfuleni i-Silves ngezansi ngokukhanya kwe-ocher okukhangayo.

Vakashela ekuqaleni kuka-Agasti futhi ujabulele ngonyaka Umkhosi Wenkathi Ephakathi ibekwe ngaphandle kwemibhoshongo eqinile.

19. I-Cross-Border Zipline, Alcoutim

Ihlanganisa iSpain nePortugal futhi njengamanje umugqa we-zip owela umngcele kuphela emhlabeni, lokhu kungenye yezindawo eziheha izivakashi ezinesibindi futhi ezinomfutho kakhulu ezweni. Iyaxhuma Sanlucar de Guadiana esifundazweni saseHuelva eSpain nge I-Alcoutim enyakatho ekude ye-Algarve, umugqa ukala amamitha angu-720 futhi uhlanganisa amazwe amabili ngaphesheya koMfula iGuadiana obanzi nozulazulayo.

Abahlanganyeli, abahlonyiswe ngokugcwele ngamahhanisi okuphepha nezigqoko zokuzivikela, baqala ukundiza besuka endaweni yokusuka ebekwe phezulu ngaphezu komfula obheke idolobhana elinobuthongo lase-Sanlúcar. Ziwela umfula ngesivinini esiphakathi kwamakhilomitha angama-70 no-80 ngehora, zindiza ngokoqobo ngesikhathi, zithola ihora elilodwa ngenxa yomehluko wesikhathi phakathi kwalamazwe amabili.

Okuvusa amadlingozi futhi okwangempela, ukugibela kunikeza isipiliyoni sesivakashi se-Algarve esihluke ngokuphelele, futhi akuzona zonke izinsuku lapho ungaziqhayisa ngokuhamba usuka kwelinye izwe uye kwelinye ngaphansi komzuzu owodwa!

20. Palácio da Bolsa, Oporto

Indawo ekhangayo yase-Oporto yezindawo eziheha izivakashi ihlanganisa isakhiwo sangaphambili sokuhwebelana ngamasheya, esihle. I-Palácio da Bolsa. Yakhiwa abathengisi maphakathi nekhulu le-19 endaweni lapho isigodlo saseSão Francisco kwake saba khona, lesi sigodlo singaphakathi kwemingcele yedolobha elidala futhi ngenxa yalokho ujabulele i-UNESCO. Ifa Lomhlaba isimo.

Ingaphakathi elikhazimulayo libonisa ingcebo eyayithululelwa edolobheni ngaleso sikhathi, futhi ukuvakasha kwamakamelo ahlotshisiwe nemipheme kwembula ubuhle nokunotha okuwubukhazikhazi njenganoma yisiphi isigodlo sasebukhosini. Ukuveza lokhu kucebile kuyinto emangalisayo Salão Árabe, Igumbi lase-Arabia. Ikhuthazwe i-Alhambra eseGranada, isaluni ecwebe ngendlela ebabazekayo isongwe ngomhlobiso wesitayela samaMoor aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nesagolide ocwebezela njengomhume ka-Aladdin.

21. I-Paiva Walkways (Passadiços do Paiva), i-Arouca

Ihunyushwe njenge-Paiva Walkways, lesi sikhungo esiwine imiklomelo simaka wonke amabhokisi aluhlaza. Itholakala ngaphandle kwedolobha lase-Arouca, ibanga elingamakhilomitha angama-70 ukuya enyakatho ye-Aveiro enkabeni yePortugal, i-Paiva Walkways inikeza inselele kodwa ezuzisa kakhulu. uhambo lwamakhilomitha ayisishiyagalombili phezu komgwaqo ophakeme ecwilisa, egibelayo, futhi edabula i-Arouca Geopark - indawo engonakalisiwe yobuhle obuvelele, kanye nendawo eshisayo yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo.

Uhambo luqala e-Areinho futhi ingxenye ilandela umfula ohlanzekile iPaiva ezansi nomfula. Maduze nje, uzodabula endaweni emagebhugebhu, engavamile ukubonakala enehlathi elinokuthula, eliluhlaza kanye nemihosha ejulile, ezamulayo.

Endleleni, udlula izimpophoma eziwayo namachibi azolile, anjengesibuko. Imvamisa uhambo lubandakanya ukuxoxisana ngezindiza ezinde zezinyathelo ezimazombezombe ezindaweni eziphakemeyo: umzila uyavivinya ngempela amandla kanye nokuqina komzimba.

The ukuhamba kuthatha cishe amahora angu-2.5 ukuqeda, egcina ngesi-Espiunca. Khumbula ukupakisha isikrini selanga, ukudla okulula okunamandla, namanzi amaningi.

22. Côa Valley Archaeological Park (Parque Arqueológico do Vale do Côa), Vila Nova de Foz Côa

Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, ithimba lonjiniyela elalihlola isigodi soMfula Côa, enyakatho-mpumalanga yePortugal, ngesikhathi lihlela ukwakhiwa kwedamu elatholwa. izinkulungwane zemidwebo yamadwala kusukela ezikhathini zangaphambi komlando kuqoshwe kuma-slabs amakhulu egwadle. Kwakuyivelakancane futhi evelele ukutholwa.

Iphrojekthi yedamu yabe isikhanselwa, futhi okuqoshiwe - okunamahhashi, izinkomo, izikhali, nezibalo zabantu nezingabonakali, eyokuqala yayo eyahlehla eminyakeni engu-22,000 BCE - yagcina iqokwe njengeNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO.

Namuhla, izivakashi zingabuka lobu buciko basendulo be-rock obugcinwe endaweni e-Côa Valley Archaeological Park ngokujoyina uhambo oluqondiswayo lwezimoto ezihamba kuzo zonke izindawo. Bangakwazi futhi ukuthola okwengeziwe ngomlando womsuka womsebenzi wobuciko futhi bahlole isigodi ngokusebenzisa imidiya exubile, ukuthwebula izithombe, kanye nezithombe eziqoshiwe kuMnyuziyamu omangalisayo we-Côa, otholakala esangweni eliya epaki.

Okunye Okufanele Ubone Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zase-Portugal

Ukuhlola i-Southern Portugal: Amabhishi amahle asePortugal anikeza ukuzijabulisa okujabulisayo unyaka wonke futhi, ikakhulukazi e-Algarve, atholakala eduze nezindawo zokungcebeleka ezinhle kakhulu. Eqinisweni, iPortugal eseningizimu nayo yaziwa ngezindawo zayo ezivelele, njengenhloko-dolobha yesifunda iFaro, kanye neTavira nePortimão. Khumbula futhi ukuthi iziqhingi zasePortugal zinikeza ulwazi lokuhamba oluhluke ngokuphelele. Funda kabanzi mayelana ne-Funchal e-Madeira kanye ne-Ponta Delgada e-Azores.