20 Izinga eliphakeme Lezindawo Zokuheha Abavakashi eJalimane

Umlando, isiko, nobuhle bemvelo mhlawumbe kuyichaza kangcono ingqikithi yokuya eholidini eJalimane. Njengoba inamadolobha ayo amaningi anomlando namadolobhana amancane angavamile, kanye nenqwaba yamahlathi nezintaba, izivakashi zoniwa ukuze zizikhethele uma kuziwa ekukhetheni izindawo eziyingqayizivele ongazivakashela kule ngxenye enhle yaseYurophu.

Labo abafuna ukubona indawo noma ukuzwa ezobuciko kufanele babhekise amabombo ezindaweni zamadolobha amakhulu njengeMunich, Frankfurt, noma Hamburg. Kulabo abafuna izinto zokungcebeleka, cabangela ukuvakashela izindawo ezifana ne-Bavarian Alps ebabazekayo, i-Black Forest, noma i-Rhine Valley.

Amathempeli amadala athandekayo nezigodlo ezinkulu zikhona yonke indawo. Futhi emadolobheni amancane namadolobhana, amanye amaDolobha Akudala Akudala (Altstadt) aziqhenyayo namanje asaqinile, amasiko amaningi eminyaka amadala asaqhutshwa, okuhlanganisa izimakethe zendabuko zikaKhisimusi, imikhosi nemibukiso.

Enkabeni yamasiko eJalimane inhloko-dolobha, iBerlin. Ikhaya leminyuziyamu eminingi emihle namagalari, leli dolobha elinempilo lenza isisekelo esihle lapho ungahlola khona ezinye izinto eziningi ezithokozisa izwe elingazinikeza. Futhi kubathandi bemvelo, kunomhlaba wonke wamathuba ezindaweni ezinhle zangaphandle zaseJalimane.

Ukuze uthole imibono nezincomo zokusiza ukuhlela uhambo lwakho, qiniseka ukuthi ufunda uhlu lwethu lwezindawo ezikhanga izivakashi eziphezulu eJalimane.

1. Isango laseBerlin laseBrandenburg

Lifaniswe i-Acropolis e-Athene futhi yakhelwe iNkosi uFrederick William II ngo-1791, iSango letshe lesikhumbuzo laseBrandenburg esifundeni saseMitte saseBerlin laliyisakhiwo sokuqala sedolobha se-Neoclassical. Ilinganisa amamitha angu-26 ubude, okuhlanganisa ne I-Quadriga, inqola ewumbukwane yamahhashi amane ethwele unkulunkulukazi wokunqoba ihlezi phezu kwalesi sakhiwo esiwumbukwane.

Izinsika zayo ezinkulu eziyisithupha ohlangothini ngalunye lwesakhiwo zakha iziphaseji ezinhlanu ezihlaba umxhwele: ezine zazisetshenziswa umgwaqo ovamile, kuyilapho isikhungo sasigcinelwe amakalishi asebukhosini. Amakholomu amakhulu e-Doric nawo ahlobisa izakhiwo ezimbili ohlangothini ngalunye lweSango, ake asetshenziswa abakhokhi bentela nonogada.

Ngokungangabazeki isakhiwo esivelele saseBerlin, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi isakhiwo esibabazekayo osibona namuhla sonakaliswe kakhulu phakathi neWWII. Futhi yake yaba yingxenye yoDonga lwaseBerlin olunedumela elibi futhi, amashumi ambalwa eminyaka, lwaluwuphawu lokuhlukaniswa kweBerlin ibe yiMpumalanga naseNtshonalanga.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi ezisezingeni eliphezulu zezivakashi eBerlin

2. I-Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom)

I-Cologne Cathedral (Kölner Dom) ephakeme kakhulu, i-Cathedral yase-St. Peter ne-St. Mary, itholakala osebeni lwe-Rhine futhi ngokungangabazeki iyindawo ehlaba umxhwele kakhulu yase-Cologne. Lo msebenzi wobuciko wobuciko be-High Gothic elinye lamasonto amakhulu kunawo wonke eYurophu. Ukwakhiwa kwalo msebenzi wokwakha obaluleke kakhulu weNkathi Ephakathi waqala ngo 1248 futhi kubikwa ukuthi kuthathe iminyaka engaphezu kuka-600 ukuqeda.

Njengoba ibukeka njengefaçade yayo, ingaphakathi elihle lesonto lombhishobhi lihlanganisa indawo engamamitha-skwele ayi-6,166 futhi linezinsika ezinkulu ezingu-56. Ngenhla kwe-altare eliphakeme kune-Reliquary of the Three Kings, umsebenzi wobuciko wegolide wekhulu le-12 owaklanywa uNicholas waseVerdun ukuze agcine izinsalela zaMakhosi Amathathu alethwe lapha evela eMilan.

Izincwajana zemininingwane avelele zihlanganisa ukubukwa kwe-panoramic kusuka ku- I-South Towers, ingilazi enemibala yekhulu le-12 nele-13 e- I-Three Kings Chapel, Kanye Umgcinimafa nezinto zayo eziyigugu eziningi, zonke ezasinda zingaphelele ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II. Ukuze uthole amanye ama-vistas amahle kakhulu phezu kwedolobha nomfula, gibela izitebhisi ezingu-533 ukuya endaweni yokubuka e-South Tower. Kudingeka imali encane yokungena.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izinto Ezikalwe Kakhulu Okufanele Uzenze e-Cologne

3. Ihlathi Elimnyama, Baden-Württemberg

Ihlathi elihle Elimnyama elinamagquma alo amnyama, anezihlahla eziminyene lingesinye sezifunda ezivakashelwa kakhulu ezisenyakatho kulo lonke elaseYurophu. Itholakala ekhoneni eliseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeJalimane futhi inweba amakhilomitha angu-160 ukusuka ePforzheim enyakatho kuya e-Waldshut e-High Rhine eningizimu, izulu lomhambi.

Ohlangothini olusentshonalanga, iHlathi Elimnyama lehlela ngokukhuphuka liya eRhine, linqamule izigodi eziluhlaza, kuyilapho empumalanga, lehlela kancane kancane liye ezigodini ezingenhla zeNeckar neDanube. Izindawo ezidumile zifaka indawo yaseJalimane endala yokushushuluza e-Todtnau, izindawo ezinhle kakhulu ze-spa. Baden-Baden, kanye nendawo ekhangayo yase-Bad Liebenzell.

Amanye amaphuzu avelele ahlanganisa okumangalisayo I-Black Forest Railway. Igxile e-Triberg enezimpophoma zayo ezidumile, kanye ne-Triberg ngokwayo, ikhaya le- Isigcinimagugu Esivulekile Somoya Esimnyama.

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubamba bonke? Thatha imephu ye-Black Forest Panoramic Route, uhambo lokushayela lwamakhilomitha angu-70 oluthatha ukubukwa okuhle kakhulu endaweni, kanye nezindawo ezihehayo ezinomlando eziphezulu, okuhlanganisa izinqaba ezimangalisayo namadolobhana amaningi enkathi ephakathi namadolobhana.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi Nezindawo Zokuvakasha Ezisezingeni Eliphezulu ongazivakashela e-Black Forest

4. I-Ultimate Fairy-Tale Castle: Schloss Neuschwanstein, Bavaria

The Idolobha elidala laseFüssen, ephakathi kwe-Ammergau ne-Allgäu Alps kanye nendawo yokungcebeleka edumile ye-alpine kanye nesikhungo semidlalo yasebusika, iyisisekelo esihle ongahlola kuso eNeuschwanstein Castle eseduze. Le nqaba endala emangalisayo yaziwa kabanzi njengenye yezinqaba zasebukhosini ezidume kakhulu nezinhle kakhulu zaseYurophu.

Inkosi uLudwig II waseBavaria yakha le nqaba yephupho enemibhoshongo eminingi futhi embozwe izinqaba, edume njengogqozi lwezinqaba zepaki yetimu yetimu ye-Walt Disney, kusukela ngo-1869-86. Izinketho zokuvakasha ezihlukahlukene zinikezwa, okuhlanganisa ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe kwengaphakathi elihle elithatha Igumbi Lobukhosi, Ihholo Labahlabeleli - kanye neminye imibono emangalisa kakhulu yezwe.

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.neuschwanstein.de/englisch/tourist/index.htm

5. I-Miniatur Wunderland kanye Nechweba Lomlando lase-Hamburg

Enhliziyweni yechweba lomlando laseHamburg, elihle kakhulu I-Miniatur Wunderland, ujantshi wesitimela oyimodeli omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni, ukhanga ngendlela efanayo kwabancane nabadala. Njengoba izidla ngaphezu kwamamayela angu-9.5 wemodeli kaloliwe, le modeli yesikali esikhulu ihlanganisa izingxenye ezinikelwe e-USA, England, Scandinavia, kanye naseHamburg. Iphinde ihlanganise nezitimela ezingaba ngu-1,300, izibani ezincane ezingaphezu kuka-50,000, kanye nezibalo zabantu ezingaphezu kuka-400,000.

Kuvamile ukuthi izivakashi zichithe amahora amaningi zihlola leli zwe elithakazelisayo, elinezikhumulo zezindiza ezincane ezinemininingwane ephawulekayo, eligcwele izindiza ezisuka ngempela, kanye namadolobha aminyene, izigcawu zasemaphandleni ezinhle, namatheku aphithizelayo. Ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okukhumbulekayo, bhukha uhambo olulodwa lwangemuva kwesigcawu, into ejabulisa kakhulu ongayenza ebusuku.

Uma ukhuluma ngamachweba, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ichweba elikhulu laseHamburg ngenkathi ulapha. Njengoba ithatha amakhilomitha-skwele ayi-100, leli chweba elikhulukazi liyikhaya lesikhungo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni semikhumbi yokuhamba ngomkhumbi, futhi saziwa ngokuthi i-Gateway to Germany. Ukuze wenze okuhle ngokuvakasha kwakho, qaphela ukuthi itheku libhekwa kangcono ngesikebhe sokuvakasha.

Ngemva kwalokho, vakashela i- i-harborside promenade, umzila omuhle wabahamba ngezinyawo, kanye Isifunda Sokugcina Izimpahla. Lesi sifunda esinomlando sidume ngemigqa yaso eqhubekayo yezindawo zokugcina izimpahla ezinde ezakhiwe ngezitini.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Okukhangayo Abavakashi Okuphezulu nezinto Okumele Uzenze e-Hamburg & Easy Day Trips

6. Isigodi saseRhini

I-Rhine ayiyona nje indlela yamanzi ebaluleke kakhulu eYurophu, iphinde ibe yinhle kakhulu. Lo mfula omuhle usuka eSwitzerland unqamule eJalimane uze ufike eNetherlands.

Nakuba kunezindawo eziningi eJalimane zokujabulela lo mfula obabazekayo, othandekayo Isigodi Esiphezulu Sase-Rhine Valley ingxenye, eqokwe njengeNdawo yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO, cishe iyindawo ethandwa kakhulu yizivakashi ezingavakashelwa. Lapha, lesi siqephu somfula esingamakhilomitha angu-65 esivame ukumangalisa sinezinqaba ezingaphezu kuka-40 kanye namadolobha amahle angama-60 enkathi ephakathi wonke alindele ukuhlolwa ngokuhamba ngomfula noma ngemoto.

Ufuna indawo enhle yokuqala uhambo lwakho lwe-Rhine Valley? Idolobha elinomlando we Bingen, lapho umfula unqamula khona umhosha ojulile ngaphambi kokungena Isigodi saseBacharach, indawo enhle yokuqala.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi Ezikalwe Kakhulu Abavakashi e-Rhine Valley

7. Berlin's Museum Island

I-Museumsinsel edume umhlaba wonke yase-Berlin, noma i-Museum Island, iphakathi koMfula i-Spree kanye ne-Kupfergraben, umsele ongamamitha angu-400 ubude ukusuka emfuleni. Lokhu kukhanga okuhle kakhulu kuhlanganisa iminyuziyamu eminingi endala futhi ebaluleke kakhulu yedolobha.

Inhliziyo yalesi sifunda esilungele abahamba ngezinyawo yi- Old Museum. Yakhiwa ngo-1830, yenzelwe ngokukhethekile ukukhombisa ingcebo yasebukhosini. Ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho, indawo engemuva komnyuziyamu yabekelwa eceleni ezobuciko kanye “nolwazi lwasendulo.”

Phakathi 1843-55 Imyuziyamu entsha kwakheka, futhi Igalari kazwelonke yengezwe ngo-1876, kanye ne- Bode Museum, eyakhiwa ngo-1904 futhi iyikhaya lamaqoqo ezinto zakudala. Okunye okugqamile ohambweni lokuhamba ngezinyawo lwalezi zindawo ezithokozisayo yi IPhergoni nezakhiwo zayo zomlando ezidalwe kabusha ezivela eMpumalanga Ephakathi.

Kodwa xwayiswa: kuningi ongakubona phakathi kwalezi zimyuziyamu ezimangalisayo kangangokuthi awukwazi ukukugxilisa ngosuku olulodwa.

8. I-Marienplatz yaseMunich

Idolobha lesithathu elikhulu laseJalimane, iMunich (noma i-München ngesiJalimane) inokuningi ongakunikeza umhambi ohamba phambili. Inhloko-dolobha yesifunda saseBavaria ingakwazi ukulandelela izimpande zayo kusukela ekhulwini le-12 lapho indlu yezindela yasungulwa lapha, futhi yakhula ngokushesha yaba indawo ebaluleke kakhulu yezohwebo nezohwebo.

Okubalulekile kulokhu kukhuphuka kwaba I-Marienplatz, isikwele esikhulu lapho abahwebi abavela kulo lonke elaseBavaria babehlangana khona ukuze baqhube ibhizinisi, nalapho abantu bendawo babebuthana khona ukuze bathenge futhi babukele imiqhudelwano yemidlalo yenkathi ephakathi. Kulezi zinsuku, lesi sikwele esikhulu sisadonsa izixuku zabantu, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukene: balapha ukuze babone indawo noma bajabulele ukuvakashela enye yezindawo zokudlela eziyisikwele nezindawo zokudlela ezithandwayo, noma ukuzothenga ezitolo zayo eziyingqayizivele.

Amaphuzu anentshisekelo yezivakashi maningi. Lapha, uzothola kokubili amahholo edolobha "amasha" kanye "amadala", i ihholo ledolobha elisha futhi Altes Rathaus, lapho kwabhalwa khona umlando omningi wedolobha. Kokubili kuyathandeka futhi kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa. Ezinye izimpawu zomhlaba zihlanganisa isikhumbuzo eside seNcasakazi uMariya, the Mariensäule eyakhiwa ngo-1638, kanye nenhle kakhulu I-Fischbrunnen, umthombo wangekhulu le-19 onezithombe zawo zethusi.

Ukuze uthole okuhlangenwe nakho okukhumbulekayo ngempela, kungani ungacabangeli ukuvakasha ebusika? Uma kunjalo, uzoklonyeliswa ngethuba lokubona i-Marienplatz iphila ngokuboniswa okumangalisayo kwezibani nemihlobiso phakathi nonyaka. Imakethe KaKhisimusi. Eminye imikhosi yasebusika yenziwa lapha, futhi, kuhlanganise neyasendulo, ethatha inyanga yonke Kuyaheha imikhosi. Obanjwa njalo ngoMasingana kuya kuFebruwari abantu bendawo nezivakashi ngokufanayo bahlanganyela emidansweni ejabulisayo nemicimbi osekungamakhulu eminyaka ibanjelwa lapha.

Vakashela i-Marienplatz nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka futhi usazojabula. Kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Okthoba ungabona i-glockenspiel edumile ye-Neues Rathaus icula, izibalo zayo eziwumshini zijabulisa ababukeli kathathu ngosuku emdlalweni obujatshulelwe kusukela ngo-1908.

Indawo: Marienplatz, 80331 München, Germany

Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi ezisezingeni eliphezulu zezivakashi eMunich

9. Bamberg kanye neBürgerstadt, Bavaria

Itholakala esigodini saseRegnitz, lapho umfula uhlukana khona ube izingalo ezimbili, kuhlala i-Bamberg. Leli dolobha lasebukhosini elidala liyidolobha elibaluleke kakhulu e-Upper Franconia, futhi lingelinye lamadolobha amadala agcinwe kahle kakhulu aseJalimane. Futhi kungenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu ongazihlola ngezinyawo.

Uhambo lwakho lokuhamba ngezinyawo kufanele luqale endaweni yalo endala yama-episcopal, ikhaya le-cathedral yekhulu le-13 kanye ne-Benedictine abbey endala Michaelsberg. Kuphakathi kwamagatsha amabili omfula lapho uzothola khona umbukwane I-Burgerstadt, isifunda esincane saseBamberg esiqukethe UGrüner Markt, indawo enhle yabahamba ngezinyawo okuyikhaya lesonto le-Baroque langekhulu le-17. St Martin.

Enyakatho kukhona New Town Hall, noma i-Neues Rathaus, eyakhiwa ngo-1736. Kodwa mhlawumbe isakhiwo esibaluleke kakhulu sedolobha IHholo Lasekhaya Elidala, elakhiwe phezu kwe-Obere Brücke (Ibhuloho Elingenhla).

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi Nezinto Ezokwenziwa Wabavakashi Ezikalwe Kakhulu e-Bamberg

10. Zugspitze Massif, Bavaria

Ingxenye yokhahlamba lwezintaba i-Wetterstein, i-Zugspitze massif inqamula umngcele phakathi kweJalimane ne-Austria futhi izungezwe izigodi eziyimiqansa. Ingqungquthela esempumalanga, engamamitha ayi-2,962, ithweswe umqhele wesiphambano esicwebile futhi ingafinyelelwa I-Bayerische Zugspitzbahn, ujantshi wesitimela, noma ngemoto yamakhebula.

Enye indlela enhle yokujabulela le ndawo yobuhle bemvelo obuvelele ukugibela Tiroler Zugspitzbahn, ujantshi wesitimela ogijima uye esiteshini saseZugspitzkamm ngamamitha angu-2,805. Ukusuka lapha, uhambo lungaqhutshwa ngemoto yekhebula ukuya eZugspitz-Westgipfel Station ngamamitha angu-2,950. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza isampula yokudla endaweni yokudlela esezingeni eliphezulu etholakala lapha.

Okugqamile ohambweni yithuba lokuhamba emhubheni ubude obungamamitha angama-800, ogcwele amafasitela okubuka, ukuya I-Schneefernerhaus esiteshini phezulu ujantshi we-Bavarian cog. Ukusuka lapha, ungakhuphukela esiqongweni esisempumalanga nezinkundla zakhona zokubuka. Futhi ngenxa yezindawo eziningi zokushushuluza eqhweni eziseduze, iZugspitze iyindawo enhle yaseJalimane ongayivakashela ebusika.

11. Isiqhingi saseRügen, eMecklenburg—eNtshonalanga Pomerania

I-Rügen iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke futhi esihle kunazo zonke eziqhingini zaseBaltic zaseJalimane. Ihlukaniswe nayo yonke iJalimane yi-Strelasund, ixhunywe nedolobha elikhulu laseStralsund ngomgwaqo. Ubuhle besiqhingi busukela ekuhlukeni kwaso kwezwe, okuhlanganisa yonke into kusukela emapulazini ayisicaba namagquma ambozwe amahlathi kuya emabhishi anesihlabathi abanzi, amachweba nezinhlonhlo ezinhle.

Into ejabulisayo ongayenza lapha, ikakhulukazi kulabo abathanda ngaphandle, ukuvakashela i- I-Jasmund Peninsula, okuyinto ezindaweni ezifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-161. Lapha, uzothola i-Jasmund National Park, edumile phakathi kwabathandi bemvelo ngobuningi bayo bezilwane zasendle, ezinezinhlobo eziphawulekayo ezitholakala lapha, kuhlanganise nezinkozi ezingavamile ezinomsila omhlophe.

Okunye okudonswayo ngamahlathi amahle e-Stubnitz beech esiqhingini, ayingxenye yeKönigsstuhl National Park. Enye yezingxenye ezimangalisa kakhulu zendawo yesiqhingi ingajatshulelwa lapho la mahlathi amadala aminyene efika esiphethweni esimangalisayo e-Königsstuhl (Isihlalo Senkosi), iwa eliwushoki eliwushoki eliwela olwandle lisuka ekuphakameni okungamamitha ayi-117.

Kukhona futhi isikhungo esikhulu sezivakashi lapha, esinikeza ulwazi oluningi olubalulekile mayelana nazo zonke izici zesiqhingi. Okunye okumele kubonwe yidolobhana elidala le-resort I-Putbus, isihlalo seziNkosana zasePutbus kanye nenqwaba yezakhiwo namapaki e-Neoclassical.

12. Königssee (King’s Lake), eBavaria

Ichibi elihle laseBavaria lase-Königssee lingenye yezindawo zobuhle ezinhle zesifunda saseJalimane esibizwa ngokuthi yi-Berchtesgadener Land. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-King’s Lake, le ndawo eseduze ne-Salzburg iyipharadesi lokuqwala izintaba nokuhamba ngebhayisikili ngenxa yoxhaxha lwemizila yayo.

Enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu ongayenza ukulandela indlela yezinyawo ekhangayo etholakala ngasempumalanga ye-Königssee ukuya e-Malerwinkel. Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Painters' Corner, iphawuleka ngokubuka kwayo okuhle phezu kwechibi nezintaba ezizungezile.

Enye inketho yokubuka ekhangayo ngokulinganayo ukuthatha uhambo ngesikebhe ukuya ekhulwini le-17 I-Pilgrimage Chapel yase-St. Bartholomew, ekupheleni kwechibi eliseningizimu, futhi ukuhamba ngezinyawo ukusuka lapha ukuya e-Obersee. I-Berchtesgaden, ekupheleni kweDeutsche Alpenstrasse, mhlawumbe idolobha lezivakashi elaziwa kakhulu futhi lingenye yezindawo zokungcebeleka ezithandwa kakhulu ezintabeni e-Bavarian Alps.

Okunye okubalulekile lapha iBerchtesgaden National Park. Le ndawo yobuhle bemvelo obuvelele, kusukela ngo-1990, yaqokwa njengeNdawo Yamagugu Ezwi le-UNESCO.

13. Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Bavaria

Idolobha elidala lombuso waseFranconia iRothenburg ingenye yezindawo ezikhangayo kakhulu ongavakashela kuzo emzileni wezokuvakasha odumile wase-Romantic Road waseJalimane. Itholakala osebeni oluwumqansa woMfula iTauber omuhle, iphawuleka ngezindonga zayo nemibhoshongo, engakaze ithintwe kusukela ngeMpi Yeminyaka Engamashumi Amathathu ka-1618.

Leli dolobha eligcinwe ngokuphelele, elinesithombe-eliphelele lasendulo linikeza ubuhle obungapheli. Enye yezinto ezidume kakhulu ongayenza e-Rothenburg ob der Tauber ukujoyina uhambo lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Kulabo abakhetha ukuba ngumhlahlandlela wabo, qalisa ngokuthatha imephu kwelinye lamahhovisi ezokuvakasha atholakala edolobheni.

Awekho ukuphela kwamathuba okuhlola, ngezakhiwo ezihlukile ezihlanganisa nekhulu le-13 elimangalisayo Ihholo lasedolobheni (Rathaus) futhi emangalisayo I-Ratstrinkstube, noma i-Council Tavern, eyakhiwa ngo-1466 ngewashi layo elithakazelisayo. Futhi kufanelekile ukuyibona Umthombo wase-St.-Georgs-Brunnen, eyakhiwa ngo-1608 ngasekupheleni kweHerrngasse; Isonto lika-St, ne-altare layo eliphakeme elihle elasukela ku-1466; kanye ne I-Imperial City Museum.

Ukuhamba nje emigwaqweni emidala udlula lezi zakhiwo ezinhle kuyinto engapheli, ikakhulukazi uma kuhilela UPlönlein, enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zedolobha. Futhi ngemva kwayo yonke leyo adventure, qeda ukuvakasha kwakho kwenye yezindawo zokudlela ezinhle ezitholakala edolobheni.

Uma uhamba ebusika, qiniseka ukuthi ufaka isitobhi lapha seMakethe yendabuko kaKhisimusi, edonsa izixuku ezivela ezweni lonke ngisho nakude.

14. Sanssouci Park and Palace, Potsdam

I-Spectacular Sanssouci Park, eyakhiwe phakathi kuka-1744 no-1756, ibhekwa njengesibonelo esidume kakhulu sePotsdam Rococo. Libonisa ithonya lomuntu siqu likaFrederick Omkhulu, leli paki lihlanganisa ingadi yezimbali yaseBaroque ethandekayo, izihlahla zezithelo ezingaphezu kuka-3,000, nezindawo eziningi zokugcina izithombo. Kuyintokozo ukuzulazula leli paki elikhulu, ikakhulukazi umcibisholo oqondile, umgwaqo ongamakhilomitha amabili nesigamu ubude, ovikelwe ohlangothini ngalunye ngothango olusikiwe, utshani obuhle, nezingadi ezinhle.

Inani lezakhiwo zepaki kufanelekile ukuhlola, futhi, ikakhulukazi Igalari yezithombe ngemisebenzi yayo eminingi yobuciko. Okunye okufanele kubonwe lapha kufaka phakathi okuhle kakhulu Indlu yaseShayina, inkundla yengadi ewubuciko ngokwedlulele, futhi emangalisayo Amabhavu aseRoma okuyinkimbinkimbi.

ISanssouci Palace ngokwayo, isakhiwo se-Rococo esiyisitezi esisodwa esinedome eyi-elliptical maphakathi negumbi eliyindilinga ekugcineni ngakunye, liphawuleka ngokuhlobisa kwangaphakathi okumangalisayo. Lokhu kubonakala ikakhulukazi ehholo layo elikhulu eliyi-oval Marble kanye nezindlu zikanokusho.

• Funda Okwengeziwe: Izikhangibavakashi Nezinto Zokwenza Izivakashi Ezikalwe Kakhulu e-Potsdam

15. Insel Mainau: I-Flower Island yaseLake Constance

I-Insel Mainau, i-Flower Island ekhangayo eLake Constance enhle, ihlanganisa indawo engamahektha ayi-110 futhi iheha izivakashi eziningi emapaki aso amahle nezingadi, ezigcwele uhlaza olune-semitropical and tropical.

Ukufinyelela esiqhingini kungenwa isikebhe, noma ngebhuloho labahamba ngezinyawo elixhumanisa nezwekazi, ngakho qiniseka ukuthi uvumela isikhathi sokuhamba esengeziwe ngaphezu kwamahora amabili noma ngaphezulu adingekayo ukuze uhlole kahle le ndawo emangalisayo. Indawo yokupaka eyanele yomphakathi iyatholakala ezweni elikhulu, ezinye zineziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi.

Okunye okugqamile yiSchloss yekhulu le-18, ephawuleka ngeHholo layo eliMhlophe elihle, umbhoshongo omdala wokuzivikela, kanye nesango.

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.mainau.de/en/welcome.html

16. Udonga lwaseBerlin

Nakuba kungezona ncamashi izindawo ezinhle kakhulu, okusele odongeni lwaseBerlin kungenye yalezi zindawo ezikhangayo okufanele zibonwe yinoma yisiphi isivakashi saseBerlin. Yakhiwa ngo-1961, udonga lwaluwukubonakaliswa okubonakalayo kwengqondo yeMpi Yomshoshaphansi eyayikhona ngemva kweMpi Yezwe II, futhi ngesikhathi idilizwa ngo-1990, yanweba cishe amakhilomitha angu-155.

Ngokujabulisayo, okusele odongeni namuhla yizingxenye ezincane ezimbozwe ngombhalo, okuyizikhumbuzo eziqinile zabantu abangaphezu kuka-70 abafa bezama ukubaleka eMpumalanga. Izigaba zodonga olulondoloziwe zifaka phakathi ukunwebeka okufushane endaweni engadumile I-Checkpoint Charlie, kanye nengxenye e-Humboldthafen ebhekene neSakhiwo saseReichstag lapho izisulu zodonga zibalwe khona.

Okunye okuphawulekayo yinhle kakhulu Berlin Wall Exhibition, nemibukiso yayo ehlala njalo ehlobene noDonga LwaseBerlin, kanye ne Berlin Wall Memorial.

17. Isakhiwo saseReichstag, eBerlin

Isihlalo sikahulumeni waseJalimane, iReichstag (Reichstagsgebäude) isiphinde yaba ngenye yezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu eBerlin. Yakhiwa ngo-1894 ngesitayela se-Neo-Renaissance, yashisa kabi ngo-1933 futhi yahlala iyincithakalo kwaze kwaba ngemva kokuhlanganiswa kweJalimane, lapho yakhiwa kabusha enkazimulweni yayo yangaphambili.

Olunye ushintsho olwenziwa kwaba yiKuppel enkulukazi yesakhiwo, idome layo elimaphakathi. Esikhundleni sokhuni lwendabuko noma idome yensimbi, kwenziwa isinqumo sokusebenzisa ingilazi, ukuguqula indawo ibe indawo ekhangayo enkulu yezivakashi kule nqubo.

Ukusuka lapha, izivakashi zingajabulela ukubukwa okuhle kwedolobha, okumangalisa nakakhulu ebusuku. Uma uhlela ukujabulela ukubuka kusihlwa, zama ukubamba ukushona kwelanga okumangalisayo usendaweni yokudlela yase-Rooftop. I-Reichstag futhi yenzela okwasemuva okumangalisayo kwamakhonsathi ehlobo nemibukiso elula. Ukuvakasha okuqondiswa ngolimi lwesiNgisi nakho kuyatholakala.

Ikheli: Platz der Republik 1, 11011, Berlin, Germany

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.bundestag.de/en/visittheBundestag

18. Idolobha Elidala (Altstadt) eNuremberg

Idolobha elinomlando laseNuremberg (Nürnberg) kudala linedumela njengesinye sezikhungo zaseJalimane ezibaluleke kakhulu, nezindala, zamasiko, ezingokomoya nezezentengiselwano. Uma uvakashile, uzofuna ukuchitha isikhathi sakho esiningi uhlola i-“Altstadt” yedolobha, noma indawo yeDolobha Elidala.

Nakuba zacekelwa phansi kakhulu phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, izakhiwo zenkathi ephakathi zakhiwa kabusha ngokucophelela futhi zibukeka namuhla njengoba zazinjalo lapho zakhiwa ekuqaleni. Ikhandwe ngamakhilomitha amahlanu odonga lwedolobha, i-Altstadt iyamangalisa ukuyihlola ngezinyawo, ikakhulukazi uma ukwazi ukuthatha isikhathi futhi uvumele ilukuluku lakho likuholele.

Okugqamile kufaka phakathi iNuremberg Castle, inqaba enkulu yasendulo eyakhiwe ngekhulu le-11, ephethe iDolobha Elidala. Okuhlaba umxhwele kakhulu imibhoshongo yayo emidala, endala kunayo yonke, iPentagonal Tower, yakhiwa ngo-1040, kanye nezindawo zobukhosi zangekhulu le-13.

Ezinye izici eziphawulekayo zeDolobha Elidala ozohlangana nazo zihlanganisa i-Hauptmarkt, isikwele semakethe esinamakhulu eminyaka esidume ngomthombo waso omdala omuhle. Okunye okutholakala lapha ihholo ledolobha lokuqala, elakhiwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1600, kanye nenqwaba yamakhaya abathengisi bakudala.

19. Dresden Frauenkirche

Idolobha laseDresden liyikhaya lenye indaba ephawulekayo yokwakhiwa kabusha ngemva kokubhujiswa kweWWII. Lapha, enkabeni yedolobha elidala, uzothola iFrauenkirche enhle, isonto elihle elakhiwa ngo-1743, labhekwa njengenye yezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zezakhiwo zeBaroque kulo lonke elaseYurophu.

Uma sibheka namuhla, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi isonto labhujiswa ngokuphelele phakathi nempi. Kodwa ngenxa yokuzikhandla nenkuthalo yabantu bedolobha lendawo, okwasala kwabhalwa ngokucophelela futhi kwagcinwa kwaze kwaba yilapho kuqala ukwakhiwa kabusha ngemva kokuhlanganiswa kabusha kwamaJalimane.

Ingaphakathi elibuyiselwe ngokugcwele lihlaba umxhwele ngendlela efanayo, okugqamayo okuthile i-alter ephezulu eyakhiwe kabusha, ebukeka namuhla njengoba yayinjalo ngenkathi kwakhiwa isonto ekuqaleni. Qiniseka ukuthi uphinde uthathe ithuba lokuvakashela i-dome yesonto ukuze uthole ukubukwa kwayo okuhle kwedolobha. Hlola iwebhusayithi yokukhanga ukuze uthole imininingwane yamakhonsathi nemicimbi ezayo, kanye neshejuli yayo evamile yesevisi (izivakashi zamukelekile njalo).

Ikheli: Georg-Treu-Platz 3, 01067 Dresden, Germany

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.frauenkirche-dresden.de/home

20. Umbhoshongo Omkhulu waseFrankfurt

Nakuba iJalimane yaziwa kakhulu ngezakhiwo zayo eziningi ezinhle zomlando, leli zwe libuye lizakhele igama emhlabeni wezokwakha wesimanje. Esinye sezibonelo ezinhle kakhulu singatholakala eFrankfurt, iDolobha langaphambili le-Imperial eseliba ngesinye sezikhungo zezezimali ezibaluleke kakhulu eYurophu.

Manje eyaziwa ngokuthi "i-Mainhatten," ukuvuma ngekhanda kokubili ukuhlelwa komfula kanye nezakhiwo eziningi eziphakeme manje ezibukeka kahle, isifunda samabhizinisi sedolobha sizizwa siseNyakatho Melika. Kodwa-ke, isakhiwo esihlaba umxhwele kakhulu, i-Main Tower ejabulisa ngokwezakhiwo. Njengoba imi ngamamitha angu-240 ubude futhi inezindaba ezingekho ngaphansi kwezingu-56, izinkundla zokubuka umbhoshongo zinikeza imibono engenakuqhathaniswa phezu kwedolobha kanye noMfula Omkhulu.

Futhi uma ukwesaba izindawo eziphakeme kungeyona inkinga, bhukha itafula lesidlo sakusihlwa e-Main Tower Restaurant and Lounge ukuze uthole ukubuka okumangalisayo kokushona kwelanga (ukubhuka kuyatuswa). Qinisekisa ukuthi uhlola izitolo ze-boutique nemisebenzi yobuciko ezitezi eziphansi zombhoshongo, futhi.

Ikheli: Neue Mainzer Str. 52-58, 60311 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

Isizinda esisemthethweni: www.maintower.de/en/