Okuqukethwe
Isiginci singesinye sezinsimbi zomculo ezisetshenziswa kakhulu namuhla. Le nsimbi yomculo ilula futhi ingafundwa kalula ukuyidlala.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zeziginci: iziginci zakudala, iziginci zikagesi, iziginci ze-bass, iziginci ezinezintambo eziyisithupha neziyisikhombisa. Namuhla isiginci sizwakala ezigcawini zedolobha nasemahholo ekhonsathi angcono kakhulu. Empeleni, noma ubani angafunda ukudlala isiginci, kodwa kuthatha okuningi ukuze abe isigingci se-virtuoso. Okokuqala, udinga ithalente namandla amakhulu okusebenza, kanye nothando lwaleli thuluzi nesilaleli sakho. Sikulungiselele uhlu oluhlanganisa abadlali besiginci abahamba phambili emhlabeni. Bekunzima kakhulu ukuyiqamba, njengoba abaculi bedlala izinhlobo ezahlukene, banesitayela esihlukile sokudlala. Uhlu lwahlanganiswa ngokusekelwe emibonweni yochwepheshe kanye nezincwadi zomculo ezinedumela elihle. Abantu abafakwe kulolu hlu sekuyisikhathi eside bezinganekwane zangempela.
10 UJoe satriani
Lona ngumshayi wesiginci waseMelika owazalelwa emndenini wezifiki ezivela e-Italy. Ngokusho kwencwadi egunyaziwe yomculo, i-Classic Rock, iSatriani omunye wabadlali besiginci abangcono kakhulu kunabo bonke. Unguthisha womthala wabaculi abanekhono abafana noDavid Bryson, uCharlie Hunter, uLarry LaLonde, uSteve Vai nabanye abaningi.
Waze wamenyelwa eqenjini elidumile i-Deep Purple, kodwa ukusebenzisana kwabo kwaba okwesikhashana. Phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe, sekukhululwe amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyishumi ama-albhamu akhe. Lawo masu okudlala ayewasebenzisa awanakuphindwa abaculi abaningi ngisho nangemva kweminyaka eminingi beqeqeshwa.
9. Randy Rose
Lesi isigingci saseMelika esihlakaniphile esadlala umculo osindayo futhi wahlanganyela no-Ozzy Osbourne odumile isikhathi eside. Ukudlala kwakhe kwakungahlukaniswanga kuphela ngekhono eliphezulu kakhulu lokusebenza, kodwa futhi nangomzwelo omkhulu. Abantu ababemazi uRandy baqaphela kakhulu uthando lwakhe lomculo kanye nensimbi yakhe. Waqala ukufunda umculo esemncane futhi lapho eneminyaka engu-14 wacula emaqenjini ezinganekwane.
URose naye wayengumqambi onekhono. Ngo-1982, washona engozini - waphahlazeka endizeni elula.
8. Jimmy Page
Lo muntu uthathwa njengomunye wabo abadlali besiginci abanekhono kakhulu base-UK. Ikhasi laziwa nangokuthi ngumdidiyeli womculo, umhleli kanye nomqambi onekhono. Waqala ukudlala isiginci esemncane, wabe esephothula esikoleni somculo futhi waqala ukuzifundisa.
KwakunguJimmy Page owama emsuka weqembu elidumile le-Led Zeppelin, futhi iminyaka eminingi wayengumholi walo ongahlelekile. Indlela yalesi sigingci ibhekwa njengenhle.
7. UJeff Beck
Lo mculi uyisibonelo esihle. Angakwazi ukukhipha imisindo egqamile ngokungavamile ensimbini. Le ndoda isithole indondo yeGrammy Award izikhathi eziyisikhombisa. Kubukeka sengathi lo mdlalo awumbizi nhlobo umzamo.
UJeff Beck uzame isandla sakhe ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zomculo: wayedlala i-blues rock, i-hard rock, i-fusion nezinye izitayela. Futhi ubelokhu ephumelela.
Umculo, i-virtuoso yesikhathi esizayo waqala ukutadisha ekwayeni yesonto, wabe esezama ukudlala izinsimbi zomculo ezahlukene: i-violin, upiyano nezigubhu. Maphakathi nawo-60 ekhulwini elidlule, waqala ukudlala isiginci, washintsha amaqembu omculo amaningana, wabe esezinza emsebenzini wakhe yedwa.
6. UTony Iommi
Lo muntu angabizwa ngomshayi wesigingci ohamba phambili emhlabeni womculo “osindayo”. Wayengumqambi onekhono, umqambi wezingoma kanye nomdidiyeli womculo. Nokho, uTony waziwa kakhulu njengelungu elisungula i-Black Sabbath.
UTony waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokushisela endaweni yokwakha, wabe esewushiya lo msebenzi ngemva kwengozi.
5. UStevie Ray Vaughn
Omunye wabadlali besiginci abahamba phambiliowayesebenza ngesitayela se-blues. Wazalelwa e-USA, esifundazweni saseWisconsin, ngo-1954. Wayevame ukuyiswa kumakhonsathi osaziwayo abahlukahlukene, futhi umfana wayewuthanda kakhulu umculo kusukela esemncane. Umfowabo naye waba umculi odumile, futhi nguye owafundisa uStevie Ray ukudlala isiginci esemncane.
Wayedlala ngendlebe, ngoba wayengazi ukuphawula komculo. Lapho eneminyaka eyishumi nantathu, umfana wayesevele edlala emakilabhini adumile futhi wayeka esikoleni esiphakeme ukuze azinikele emculweni.
Ngo-1990, umculi washona engozini. Abalaleli bathande ngempela indlela yakhe yokudlala: imizwa futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ithambile kakhulu. Wayeyintandokazi yesixuku sangempela.
4. U-Eddie Van Halen
Lesi isigingci saseMelika somsuka wesiDashi. Uyaziwa ngesu lakhe eliyingqayizivele nelingenakuqhathaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Halen ungumklami owaziwayo wezinsimbi zomculo nemishini.
UHalen wazalwa ngo-1954 eNetherlands. Uyise wayengumculi okhokhelwayo, owanikeza umfana igama eliphakathi uLudwig, elilandela umqambi uBeethoven. Esemncane, waqala ukufunda ukudlala upiyano, kodwa ngokushesha wabona ukuthi kwakuyisicefe. Wabe esethatha isigubhu, kuyilapho umfowabo eqala ukufunda isiginci. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, abazalwane bashintshana ngezinsimbi.
Ngo-2012, wahlonishwa njengomdlali wesigingci ongcono kakhulu wonyaka. U-Halen wakhishwa ingxenye yesithathu yolimi lwakhe ngemva kokwelashwa umdlavuza.
U-Halen uhlaba umxhwele ngendlela yakhe eyingqayizivele yesiginci. Okumangalisa nakakhulu ukuthi uyazifundisa futhi akakaze athathe izifundo kubashayi besiginci abadumile.
3. Robert Johnson
Lona umculi odumile owacula ngesitayela se-blues. Wazalwa ngo-1911 eMississippi futhi washona kabuhlungu ngo-1938. Ubuciko bokudlala isiginci banikezwa uRobert ngobunzima obukhulu, kodwa wakwazi kahle ukucula. Umsebenzi wakhe waba nomthelela omkhulu ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kohlobo lomculo ayesebenza kulo.
Lo mlingisi omnyama waveza ikhono lakhe ekusebenzelaneni nosathane akwenza ezimpambanweni zemilingo. Lapho wathengisa umphefumulo wakhe ukuze athole ithalenta elikhethekile lomculo. UJohnson wafela ezandleni zomyeni onomona. Izithombe ezimbili kuphela zomculi odumile ezisindile, wachitha ingxenye enkulu yempilo yakhe kude nesiteji esikhulu, edlala ezindaweni zokudlela nezindawo zokudlela.
Amafilimu amaningana enziwe ngokusekelwe kumlando wakhe.
2. Eric Clapton
Lo mculi waseBrithani ungomunye abadlali besiginci abahlonishwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Ohlwini lwabaculi abanethonya kunabo bonke, olwahlanganiswa incwadi yomculo edumile ethi Rolling Stone, uClapton ukleliswe endaweni yesine phakathi abadlali besiginci abahamba phambili.
Udlala ku-rock, blues nezitayela zakudala. Umsindo okhiqizwa iminwe yakhe ushelela kakhulu futhi u-viscous. Yingakho uClapton athola isiteketiso “isandla esinensayo”. Lo mculi waklonyeliswa ngendondo ye-Order of the British Empire - enye yemiklomelo ehlonishwa kakhulu e-UK.
Umculi odumile wesikhathi esizayo wazalwa ngo-1945 eNgilandi. Umfana wathola isiginci sakhe sokuqala ngosuku lwakhe lokuzalwa eneminyaka eyishumi nantathu. Lokhu kwanquma ikusasa lakhe. I-blues yakhanga ikakhulukazi le nsizwa. Isitayela sokusebenza sikaClapton sishintshile ngokuhamba kweminyaka, kodwa ungahlala ubona izimpande eziluhlaza kuso.
UClapton wasebenzisana namaqembu amaningana, wabe eseqala umsebenzi wakhe eyedwa.
Umculi uqoqa izimoto ezibizayo zeFerrari, uneqoqo elihle kakhulu.
1. UJimmy Hendrix
Umdlali wesigingci ongcono kakhulu wesikhathi sonke okukholelwa ukuthi nguJimi Hendrix. Lo mbono wabiwa ngochwepheshe abaningi nabagxeki bomculo. U-Hendix futhi wayengumqambi nomqambi wezingoma onekhono kakhulu.
Ikusasa umculi omkhulu wazalwa ngo-1942 esifundazweni Washington. Waqala umsebenzi wakhe edolobheni elincane laseNashville, edlala isiginci nomshayi wepiyano odumile u-Little Richard, kodwa washeshe walishiya leli qembu, waqala umsebenzi wakhe. Ebusheni bakhe, ikusasa guitarist omkhulu waze wagwetshwa iminyaka emibili ejele ngokweba imoto, kodwa esikhundleni ejele, waya ebuthweni.
Ngaphezu kokudlala kwakhe isigingci esinamandla, u-Hendrix wakwazi ukuguqula konke akwenzayo kwaba umbukiso ogqamile nokhumbulekayo futhi ngokushesha waba usaziwayo.
Ubehlale ekhiqiza imibono emisha, weza nemiphumela emisha namasu okudlala insimbi yakhe. Indlela yakhe yokudlala yaqashelwa njengeyingqayizivele, wayekwazi ukudlala isiginci kunoma iyiphi indawo.
Lo mculi washona kabuhlungu ngo-1970, ephuze umthamo omkhulu wamaphilisi okulala futhi waminyanisa namahlanzo. Intombi yakhe ayizange ibabize odokotela njengoba bekunezidakamizwa egunjini lehhotela. Ngakho-ke, umculi akazange anikezwe usizo olufika ngesikhathi.