Okuqukethwe
Ukusabalalisa kweThuja ngokusika ehlobo, ekwindla
I-Thuja isihlahla se-coniferous esivame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwezwe. Kunzima kakhulu futhi kuyabiza ukuyikhulisa, ngakho abalimi abanolwazi bakhetha enye indlela - ukusabalalisa i-thuja ngokusika. Phela, isithombo esizayo singakha esihlahleni esidala mahhala.
Ukusabalalisa kwe-Thuja ehlobo ngokusikwa
Inzuzo enkulu yokusikwa kwehlobo yikhono lesithombo lokukhulisa izimpande ezinhle ngesikhathi sasebusika. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu senqubo ukuphela kukaJuni. Isiqu akufanele sisikwe, kodwa sikhishwe. Ubude bayo kufanele bube ngu-20 cm. Ingxenye engezansi yesithombo kufanele ikhululwe ezinaliti futhi ifakwe ku-stimulator ekhethekile yokukhula kwezimpande.
Ukusabalalisa i-thuja ngokusikwa, kungcono ukusebenzisa amagatsha aphezulu esihlahla
Ukufika, kufanele wenze ngokuvumelana ne-algorithm:
- Faka izimbobo ezimbalwa phansi kwebhokisi lokhuni.
- Gcwalisa phansi ngamabhokisi esihlabathi esimahhadla.
- Gxilisa ama-cuttings esihlabathini ekujuleni okungama-2 cm futhi unisele izithombo ngokukhululekile.
Ngemuva kwenqubo, ibhokisi kufanele liqiniswe ngokugoqa epulasitiki futhi lishiywe emthunzini.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukuthambisa futhi ukhiphe umoya ku-greenhouse nsuku zonke. Ekwindla, kufanele ulungiselele umbhede bese utshala izihlahla. Kule ndawo, izithombo zizokhula iminyaka emibili. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ungakwazi ekugcineni ukufakelwa i-thuja.
Ukusabalalisa kwe-Thuja ekwindla ngokusika
Abalimi abanolwazi bakhetha ukutshala i-thuja ekwindla. Phela, kungalesi sikhathi sonyaka lapho ukugeleza kwe-sap kuncipha khona, okusho ukuthi isihlahla esizayo ngeke sife ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamanzi. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusika ama-cuttings ngu-Okthoba. Kulokhu, kufanele ukhethe amagatsha afinyelele eminyakeni emithathu.
Ukuze ufeze ukuhlalisa, kufanele wenze lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Mboza phansi kwebhokisi ngetshe eliphakathi nendawo.
- Gcwalisa ingxenye esele yekhreyithi ngengxube ye-peat, isihlabathi, namahlamvu abolile.
- Shiya ama-cuttings kusixazululo se-Kornevin ubusuku bonke.
- Tshala izithombo emigodini engashoni.
- Vala ibhokisi ngepulasitiki bese ubeka endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle.
Ngemuva kwazo zonke izinqubo, inhlabathi kufanele ifakwe ibhodlela le-spray ngokulinganisela.
Maphakathi nentwasahlobo, izithombo zigxilile embhedeni olungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Lapha kumele zivuthwe iminyaka eminingana. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo sasebusika sokuqala, ukusika kufanele kufakwe amagatsha e-spruce nokugoqa ngepulasitiki. Ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila, angakwazi kakade ukufakelwa endaweni lapho azokhula khona impilo yawo yonke.
Uma unquma ukukhulisa i-thuja usebenzisa ama-cuttings, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa izincomo ezingenhla. Futhi eminyakeni embalwa uzothola ngisho ezincane, kodwa kakade kwakhiwa izihlahla ezincane.