Okuqukethwe
Izimpawu zokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho: izithombe kanye nokubuyekezwa
Ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho kuyisifo esivamile esidinga ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi. Yiziphi izimpawu zalesi sifo?
Indlela yokubona ukuguguleka?
Kuyini ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho?
Ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho esithombeni kubukeka njengenxeba ebusweni bolwelwesi lwamafinyila emnyango wesibeletho. Isizathu sokubukeka kwayo singase sibe amathonya emishini: ukukhipha isisu, ubulili obungajwayelekile - ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla noma izinto zangaphandle, ukulimala okutholwe ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Kukhona nezizathu ezingezona ezemishini zokubukeka kokuguguleka: ukuphazamiseka kwe-hormonal, ukutholakala kwezifo zangasese noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isizathu sokubonakala kokuguguleka emlonyeni wesibeletho, isinyathelo kufanele sithathwe ngokushesha.
Esizeni sokulimala kwe-mucosal, ukuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo kwe-pathogenic flora kungaqala, okungabangela ukuvuvukala okukhulu ngokubandakanyeka kwezinye izitho zesistimu yokuzala. Esimweni esibi kakhulu, ukuwohloka kwamangqamuzana kuqala endaweni ethintekile, okuholela ekuqalekeni komdlavuza.
Imvamisa, owesifazane uthola ukuthi ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho kuphela ngemva kokuhlolwa udokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile asymptomatic futhi akubangeli ukungakhululeki. Kunconywa ukuthi uvakashele i-gynecologist ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kokuvimbela okungenani izikhathi ezi-2 ngonyaka. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubone ngesikhathi sokuqala kwenqubo yokuguguleka bese uqala ukwelashwa. Ngendawo encane yesilonda, iphola ngokushesha futhi ngokuphelele.
Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezithuthukile, izimpawu zokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho zisobala. Kufanele uqaphele ngokukhuphuka kwemfihlo yalokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-leucorrhoea - ukukhishwa kwe-vaginless okungenambala (ngokuvamile akufanele kube nhlobo), ukuzwa okubuhlungu ngaphansi kwesisu. Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi noma ukuphuma kwegazi ngemva kwakho. Ukungahambi kahle kokuya esikhathini kungenzeka.
Muva nje, sekusungulwe ingxoxo yonke phakathi kochwepheshe: kukhona abasekeli bombono wokuthi ukuguguleka akusona isifo futhi akudingi ukwelashwa okuyimpoqo. Kodwa ungabi nephutha: lokhu kusebenza kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-pseudo-rosion, noma i-ectopia, ebonakala ngokushintshwa kwamaseli e-epithelial yomlomo wesibeletho ngamaseli avela kumsele womlomo wesibeletho. Izimo ezinjalo, ngokusho kweWorld Health Organization, azidingi ukwelashwa futhi azisongeli ukuqala komdlavuza.
Udokotela wezifo zabesifazane kuphela ongakwazi ukunquma ukuthi yisiphi isimo esenzeka esimweni sakho. Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa okubukwayo, ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okunembile, kuyadingeka ukuqhuba izifundo eziningi: smear ye-oncocytology, i-histology, njll.
Futhi khumbula, ukuvimbela okungcono kakhulu kokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho ukuhlolwa okuvamile ngudokotela oqeqeshiwe nokubuyekezwa okuhle.