Umugqa Onukayo (Tricholoma Inamoenum)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye noma Ryadovkovye)
- Uhlobo: Tricholoma (Tricholoma noma Ryadovka)
- Uhlobo: I-Tricholoma Inamoenum (Smelly Row)
- I-agaricus engathandeki
- I-Gyrophila inamoenum
ikhanda ububanzi 1.5 - 6 cm (ngezinye izikhathi kufika ku-8 cm); ekuqaleni inomumo osuka ku-bell kuya ku-hemispherical, kodwa iqondana ngokukhula futhi iba yi-convex ebanzi, isicaba noma igobe kancane. Kungase kube neqhubu elincane phakathi nendawo, kodwa lokhu akudingekile. Ubuso be-cap bushelelezi, bomile, i-matte, i-velvety kancane; ibuthuntu, ekuqaleni ibe mhlophe noma ukhilimu, kamuva iba mnyama futhi ibe yi-beige ebomvu-emnyama iye ku-ocher ephaphathekile, umbala we-suede yemvelo, kuyilapho umthunzi ophakathi nendawo wekepisi ugcwele kakhulu kunasemiphethweni.
amarekhodi i-adnate noma i-notched, ngokuvamile enezinyo elehlayo, eliwugqinsi, elithambile, elibanzi, eligqagqene, elimhlophe noma eliphuzi ngokuphaphathekile.
i-spore powder mhlophe.
Impikiswano i-elliptical, 8-11 x 6-7.5 microns
Leg 5-12 cm ubude no-3-13 mm ubukhulu (ngezinye izikhathi kufika ku-18 mm), i-cylindrical noma inwetshiwe phansi; nge-bushelelezi, i-fibrous-fibrous noma "powder" surface; kusuka kokumhlophe kuya kukhilimu noma okuphuzi okuphaphathekile.
Umtfumbu mncane, omhlophe, onephunga elibi elinamandla letiyela noma igesi ekhanyayo (elifana nephunga lomugqa ophuzi sulphur). Ukunambitheka ekuqaleni kuba mnene, kodwa bese kungajabulisi, kusuka ku-rancid kuya kokubi kakhulu.
Ukhula olunukayo lwakha i-mycorrhiza ene-spruce (i-Picea genus) kanye ne-fir (i-Abies genus). Imvamisa ivalelwa emahlathini anomswakama anesembozo se-moss esiqinile emhlabathini, kodwa ingatholakala nasemahlathini ama-blueberry coniferous. Ithanda inhlabathi ene-acidic kancane kune-calcareous. Lolu uhlobo oluvame kakhulu eScandinavia naseFinland, kanye nasendaweni yamahlathi e-spruce-fir eCentral Europe nase-Alps. Emathafeni asenyakatho-ntshonalanga yeYurophu, kokubili ezindaweni ezikhula kuzo isihlahla sonwele saseYurophu kanye nasemasimini okwenziwa, kuyivelakancane kakhulu noma akukho nhlobo. Ukwengeza, i-rowweed enukayo irekhodiwe eNyakatho Melika, okungenzeka ukuthi iyenze ibe uhlobo lwendawo yonke esenyakatho yezinga lokushisa.
I-Tricholoma lascivum inephunga elimnandi elingathandeki ekuqaleni, kamuva amakhemikhali, afana nephunga legesi yokukhanyisa, kanye nokunambitheka okubabayo kakhulu. Lolu hlobo luhlotshaniswa ngokuqinile ne-beech.
I-albhamu ye-Row white Tricholoma yakha i-mycorrhiza nge-oki.
Umugqa ovamile we-lamella i-Tricholoma stiparophyllum yakha i-mycorrhiza nge-birch futhi itholakala kokubili emahlathini aluhlaza futhi exutshwe (kuhlanganise namahlathi e-spruce axutshwe ne-birch), ihlukaniswa ukunambitheka okuvuthayo, iphunga elingavamile namapuleti avamile.
Ikhowe alidleki ngenxa yephunga layo elinengekayo kanye nokunambitheka okubabayo.
Umugqa onukayo kweminye imithombo ungowesigaba samakhowe e-hallucinogenic; uma kudliwa, kungabangela ukubona izinto ezingekho ezibukwayo nezizwakalayo.