I-hedgehog eqinile (i-Sarcodon scabrosus) isithombe nencazelo

I-hedgehog (i-Sarcodon scabrosus)

Kukholakala ukuthi i-Rough Hedgehog ingase isakazeke kakhulu eYurophu. Ikhowe libonakala kalula ngezici eziningana: ikepisi linombala onsundu ngokubomvu noma onsundu ngokunsomi kanye nezikali ezicindezelwe phakathi nendawo futhi ziyahluka njengoba zikhula; isiqu esiluhlaza simnyama kakhulu maqondana nesisekelo; ukunambitheka okubabayo.

Incazelo:

I-Ecology: I-Ezhovik engalungile ingeyeqembu lezinhlobo, i-mycorrhizal enezihlahla ze-coniferous kanye nezinkuni eziqinile; ikhula iyodwa noma ngamaqembu; ehlobo nasekwindla.

Isigqoko: 3-10 cm, kuyaqabukela sifike ku-15 cm ububanzi; i-convex, i-plano-convex, ngokuvamile enokucindezeleka okucacile phakathi nendawo. Ukuma okungajwayelekile. Yomile. Kumakhowe amancane, izinwele noma izikali zibonakala esigqokweni. Ngokukhula, izikali zibonakala ngokucacile, zikhulu futhi zicindezelwe phakathi nendawo, ezincane futhi zisalela ngemuva - eduze konqenqema. Umbala wekepisi unombala obomvu-nsundu ukuya ku-purplish-brown. Unqenqema lwekepisi luvame ukugoba, ngisho namagagasi kancane. Umumo ungase ufane ne-epicycloid.

I-Hymenophore: ukwehla "kwemigogodla" (ngezinye izikhathi ebizwa ngokuthi "amazinyo") 2-8 mm; onsundu ngokuphaphathekile ngombala, kumakhowe amancane anamathiphu amhlophe, aba mnyama ngokukhula, abe nsundu ogcwele.

Umlenze: 4-10 cm ubude no-1-2,5 cm ubukhulu. Yomile, ayikho indandatho. Isisekelo somlenze sivame ukutholakala ngokujulile ngaphansi komhlaba, lapho ukhetha amakhowe kuhle ukuthi ukhiphe umlenze wonke: kuzosiza ukuhlukanisa kalula i-hedgehog embi ne-motley hedgehog. Iqiniso liwukuthi umlenze we-blackberry omangelengele eduze kwekepisi uyashelela (lapho "ameva" ephela) futhi kunalokho ukukhanya, okukhanyayo okuphaphathekile. Uma usuka kude nesigqoko, umbala wesiqu uba mnyama, ngaphezu kombala onsundu, oluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-omnyama uvela phansi kwesiqu.

Inyama: ithambile. Imibala ihlukile: cishe emhlophe, emhlophe-pinkish esigqokweni; futhi esiqwini esimpunga kuya kokumnyama noma okuluhlaza, okuluhlaza okotshani-mnyama phansi kwesiqu.

Iphunga: impuphu encane noma ayinaphunga.

Ukunambitha: okubabayo, kwesinye isikhathi akubonakali ngokushesha.

I-spore powder: ensundu.

Ukufana: I-hedgehog eqinile ingadideka kuphela nezinhlobo ezifanayo zama-hedgehogs. Ifana ikakhulukazi ne-blackberry (i-Sarcodon Imbricatus), lapho inyama, nakuba ibaba kancane, kodwa lobu buhlungu bunyamalala ngokuphelele ngemva kokubilisa, kanti ijikijolo likhulu kancane kune-blackberry rough.

Ukudla: Ngokungafani ne-blackberry, leli khowa libhekwa njengelingadliwa ngenxa yokunambitheka okubabayo.