Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukubonakala kokubola kwamazinyo?

Iphuzu elibalulekile lokuvimbela izimbotshana ukuxubha amazinyo ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemuva kwesidlo ngasinye, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ukushintsha ibhulashi lakho lamazinyo njalo, ngomuthi wokuxubha we-fluoride. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-interdental floss kunconywa kakhulu. Ukuhlafuna ushingamu ongenashukela kwandisa inani lamathe emlonyeni futhi kusiza ekunciphiseni i-acid emlonyeni kangcono. I-chewing gum inganciphisa ubungozi bezimbotshana. Kodwa i-chewing gum engenashukela akufanele ithathe indawo yokuxubha!

Ngaphandle kwenhlanzeko enhle yomlomo, kubalulekile ukugwema ukudla okulula futhi ubuke indlela odla ngayo. Ukudla ukudla okunoshukela phakathi kokudla okunamathela emazinyweni kukhulisa kakhulu amathuba okuba nezimbotshana. Ukudla okuthile okufana nobisi, u-ayisikhilimu, uju, ushukela etafuleni, iziphuzo ezibandayo, amagilebhisi, amakhekhe, amakhukhi, amaswidi, okusanhlamvu noma ama-chips athanda ukunamathela emazinyweni. Ekugcineni, izingane ezilala ziphethe ibhodlela lobisi noma ijusi yezithelo embhedeni wazo zisengozini yokuba nezimbotshana.

Udokotela wamazinyo angavikela nokuvela kwezimbotshana emazinyweni ngokusebenzisa i-resin ebusweni bamazinyo. Le ndlela, ikakhulukazi eyenzelwe izingane, ibizwa ngokuthi ukuvalwa kwemisele. Inganikela futhi ngohlelo lokusebenza lwe-varnish. Isazi sezempilo singabuye sikwelule ukuthi udle i-fluoride^3,4 uma kunesidingo (amanzi ompompi avame ukufriza). I-fluoride ikhonjisiwe ukuthi inomphumela wokuvikela i-cario.

Ekugcineni, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wamazinyo minyaka yonke ukuze kutholakale izimbotshana ngisho nangaphambi kokuba kubuhlungu.

EFrance, uMshwalense Wezempilo usungule uhlelo lwama-M'tes dents. Lolu hlelo lunikeza ukuhlolwa ngomlomo eminyakeni engu-6, 9, 12, 15 no-18 ubudala. Lezi zivivinyo zokuzivikela zimahhala. Imininingwane engaphezulu kuwebhusayithi www.mtdents.info. EQuebec, iRégie de l'Assurance Maladie (RAMQ) inikezela izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10 lolu hlelo olulandelayo mahhala: ukuhlolwa okukodwa ngonyaka, izivivinyo eziphuthumayo, ama-x-ray, ukugcwaliswa, imiqhele eyenziwe ngaphambili, ukukhishwa, imisele yezimpande nokuhlinzwa ngomlomo.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Caries

Izimbotshana ezingakabi nesikhathi sokufinyelela uginindela wezinyo ziphathwa kalula futhi zidinga ukugcwaliswa okulula. Lapho isihlanziwe, umgodi uxhunywa nge-amalgam noma inhlanganisela. Ngakho-ke, uginindela wezinyo uyagcinwa futhi izinyo liyaphila.

Ngokubola okuthuthukile, umsele wamazinyo uzodinga ukwelashwa nokuhlanzwa. Uma izinyo elibolile lonakaliswe kakhulu, kungancipha ukuqeda amandla nokukhipha izinyo. Kuzofakwa amazinyo okufakelwa.

Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ngokuvamile zenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo.

Ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukubola kwamazinyo bungaqedwa nge-paracetamol (i-acetaminophen efana neTylenol) noma ibuprofen (Advil noma iMotrin). Uma kwenzeka kukhona ithumba, kuzodingeka ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic.