Umugqa we-Popular (Tricholoma populinum)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Isigaba esingaphansi: I-Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- I-oda: I-Agaricales (i-Agaric noma i-Lamellar)
- Umndeni: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye noma Ryadovkovye)
- Uhlobo: Tricholoma (Tricholoma noma Ryadovka)
- Uhlobo: I-Tricholoma populinum (Poplar rowweed)
- I-Topolyovka
- USandman
- Sandstone
- ukugwedla kopula
- I-Podtopolevik
- I-Podtopolnik
- ukugwedla kopula
- I-Podtopolevik
- I-Podtopolnik
I-Mushroom Ryadovka poplar ibhekisela kumakhowe e-agaric, okusho ukuthi ikhiqiza ngezinhlamvu ezisezitsheni zayo.
amarekhodi lapho isencane, imhlophe noma ikhilimu ngombala, ivamile futhi izacile. Futhi, njengoba isikhunta sikhula, zishintsha umbala wazo ube umbala obomvana ngokunsundu.
ikhanda ekuqaleni inokwakheka kwe-semi-spherical kanye ne-convex kancane, imiphetho emincane ihlohlekele ngaphakathi, bese iqondana futhi igobe kancane, ibe yinyama, emvuleni - umbala oshelelayo, onsundu ngokubomvu. Ububanzi be-cap busuka ku-6 kuye ku-12 cm. Ngaphansi kwesikhumba sekepisi, inyama ibomvu kancane.
Leg emigqeni ye-poplar enosayizi ophakathi, kunenyama, i-cylindrical shape futhi iqinile ngaphakathi, ene-flaky-scaly coating, i-fibrous futhi ebushelelezi, emhlophe-pinki noma e-pinki-brown ngombala, embozwe amachashaza ansundu uma icindezelwe.
Umtfumbu i-mushroom iyinyama, ithambile, imhlophe, ngaphansi kwesikhumba i-brownish, enokunambitheka kwefulawa.
Ukugwedla kwe-Poplar kukhula kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Okthoba ngamaqembu amakhulu (ama-ridges aphelele) ngaphansi kwama-poplar, amahlathi amaqabunga ane-aspen predominance, angatholakala ekutshalweni kwemigwaqo, emapaki. Isatshalaliswa engxenyeni yaseYurophu yeZwe Lethu, eSiberia. I-mushroom inephunga elimnandi likafulawa omusha.
Ikhowe I-poplar yomugqa yathola igama layo ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo ukuze ikhule ngaphansi kobhabhulini nasezindaweni eziseduze, ngesikhathi sokuwa kwamaqabunga ekwindla. Umugqa we-poplar, esemncane, ufana nomugqa ominyene ngombala nokuma, kodwa, ngokungafani nawo, mkhulu kakhulu kunawo futhi unokunambitheka okubaba kancane ngenxa yokuthi ukhula ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo. i-mushroom enqunywe cishe ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nesihlabathi noma imfucumfucu encane. Kungaphinde kudidaniswe nomugqa wengwe enobuthi. Kodwa zihlukaniswa izici ezimbili eziyinhloko. Okokuqala, umugqa we-poplar uhlala ukhula ngamaqembu amakhulu futhi, okwesibili, uhlala ukhula eduze nama-poplar.
Ngokusho kokunambitheka kwayo kanye nezimfanelo zabathengi, umugqa we-poplar uhlobene namakhowe adliwayo wesigaba sesine.
Umugqa we-poplar uyi-mushroom edliwayo ngokuphelele, kodwa kuphela ngemva kokuba usugeziwe, ucwiliswe futhi ubilisiwe ukuze uqede ukufutheka. I-Row poplar ikhula ezindaweni ezitshalwe ngama-deciduous ngaphansi kwama-poplar, embozwe kahle ngamahlamvu awile, njalo emakoloni amakhulu. Imigqa ye-Popular ivame noma yikuphi lapho ubhabhulini ukhula khona - lezi yizindawo zaseNyakatho Melika naseCanada, eNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga Yurophu, e-Asia Ephakathi, kanye nenkaba kanye neningizimu Yezwe Lethu, i-Urals, iSiberia kanye neMpumalanga Ekude. Isikhathi sakhe sokukhula esiyinhloko siqala ngenkathi yokuwa kweqabunga lasekwindla, endaweni ethile kusukela ekupheleni kuka-August, futhi siphela ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba.
Umugqa we-Popular udliwa kuphela efomini elifakwe usawoti noma elifakwe emanzini anosawoti ngemva kokugeza kahle, ukucwiliswa nokubiliswa.
Ividiyo mayelana ne-mushroom i-Ryadovka poplar:
