Isambulela se-Polypore (I-Polyporus ummbila)
- Isigaba: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Ukuhlukaniswa iziqephu: I-Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Ikilasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- I-Subclass: I-Incertae sedis (yesikhundla esingaqinisekile)
- I-oda: I-Polyporales (i-Polypore)
- Umndeni: I-Polyporaceae (i-Polyporaceae)
- Uhlobo: I-Polyporus
- Uhlobo: I-Polyporus umbellatus (i-Umbrella fungus)
- I-Grifola ihlukaniswe
- I-Polypore igatsha
- I-Polypore igatsha
- I-Polypore isambulela
- Isambulela se-Grifola
I-tinder fungus iyikhowe lasekuqaleni. I-tinder fungus ingeyomndeni we-polypore. I-fungus itholakala engxenyeni yaseYurophu yeZwe Lethu, eSiberia ngisho nase-Polar Urals, yatholakala eNyakatho Melika, kanye nasemahlathini aseNtshonalanga Yurophu.
Umzimba othela izithelo - imilenze eminingi, exhunywe phansi ibe yisisekelo esisodwa, nezigqoko.
ikhanda i-mushroom ine-wavy surface kancane, phakathi nendawo kukhona ukucindezeleka okuncane. Ezinye izibonelo zinezikali ezincane ebusweni bekepisi. Iqembu lamakhowe lakha indawo eyodwa, lapho kungaba khona ama-specimens angama-200 noma ngaphezulu.
Ama-tubules amaningi atholakala engxenyeni engezansi ye-cap, ama-pores afinyelela ubukhulu obufika ku-1-1,5 mm.
Umtfumbu i-tinder fungus inombala omhlophe wesambulela, inephunga elimnandi kakhulu (ungezwa iphunga le-dill).
I-Cylindrical umlenze i-mushroom ihlukaniswe ngamagatsha amaningana, phezulu kwelinye ngalinye kunesigqoko. Imilenze ithambile futhi izacile kakhulu. Ngokuvamile imilenze yamakhowe ihlanganiswa ibe yisisekelo esisodwa.
Impikiswano zimhlophe noma zikhilimu ngombala futhi zinesimo esiyisilinda. I-hymenophore iyi-tubular, njengazo zonke isikhunta esiyi-tinder, yehlela kude eduze kwesiqu. Amashubhu mancane, mafushane, amhlophe.
Isikhunta sesambulela sivame ukukhula ezisekelweni zezihlahla eziphukayo, sithanda i-maple, i-linden, i-oki. Akuvamile ukubonakala. Isizini: ngoJulayi - ekuqaleni kukaNovemba. Isiqongo singo-August-September.
Izindawo eziyintandokazi zama-griffin izimpande zesihlahla (ikhetha i-oki, i-maple), izihlahla eziwile, iziphunzi, kanye nephansi lehlathi elibolayo.
Kuyinto saprotroph.
Okufana nesambulela se-polypore yisikhunta esinamaqabunga noma, njengoba sibizwa futhi ngabantu, ikhowe lenqama. Kodwa lesi sakamuva sinemilenze engemuva, kanti nesigqoko sibuye simise okwefeni.
Isambulela se-Grifola singesohlobo olungavamile lwesikhunta esinama-polyporous. Kufakwe ohlwini Incwadi Ebomvu. Ukuvikelwa kuyadingeka, njengoba inani labantu liyanyamalala (ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukugawulwa kwemithi).
Ikhowe elidliwayo elinokunambitheka okuhle. I-pulp ye-mushroom ithambile kakhulu, ithenda, inokunambitheka okumnandi (kodwa kuphela kumakhowe amancane). Amakhowe amadala (ekugcineni avuthiwe) anephunga elivuthayo hhayi elimnandi kakhulu.