Okuqukethwe
Cishe akekho umuntu ongeke athande ukuba nomshini wokwenza imali ekhaya. Uma ngaphambili kungase kube iphupho kuphela, khona-ke ngo-2022 ukukhiqizwa (izimayini kukhompyutha yasekhaya) kungokoqobo futhi kusemthethweni ngokuphelele, njengoba imali ingokoqobo.
Ukuze uqale ukusebenza nge-cryptocurrency, uzodinga ikhompuyutha yomuntu siqu kanye nokufinyelela ku-inthanethi. Kulesi sihloko, ngeke sikhulume ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokuthi kuyini izimayini. Sizozama ukuqonda ngokuningiliziwe izici zobuchwepheshe ezidingekayo kanye nezimfuneko zekhompuyutha ukuze uthole umholo ophumelelayo.
Izidingo zekhompyutha yezimayini
Ukuze uthole inzuzo ekhiqizayo ngokumba izimayini, udinga ikhompuyutha enamandla. Emayini "ama-crypts" ungasebenzisa iprosesa, i-hard drive noma ikhadi levidiyo. Kodwa-ke, le nqubo izosebenza kakhulu uma uhlanganisa umsebenzi wamadivayisi amathathu. Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ungakhohlwa mayelana nesistimu yokupholisa, ngoba ngesikhathi sokumba izimayini, ukusebenza kwe-PC kuya esikalini, futhi kushisa kakhulu. Ungakhohlwa mayelana payback. Ngezinye izikhathi isifiso sokufaka imishini yesimanje kakhulu siphenduka izindleko ezimba eqolo. Ngezansi sizocubungula ngokuningiliziwe izici ezifanele kakhulu zengxenye ngayinye.
processor
Kuze kube manje, izimayini kuphrosesa akuyona indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokumba i-cryptocurrency, njengoba amanani omvuzo mancane kakhulu. Izimfuneko zephrosesa ngokuvamile ziyefana nezekhadi levidiyo: i-VRM yekhwalithi ephezulu ebhodini lomama kanye nokupholisa ngokugcwele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, idivayisi kufanele isekele imiyalelo ye-SSE2 ne-AES. Ukusebenza kwephrosesa kuzoncika esivinini sewashi kanye nenani lama-cores. Ngokwehlukana, siphawula ukuthi amaprosesa abonisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kakhulu lapho izimayini ze-cryptocurrencies ezifana ne-Monero, i-Electroneum, i-HODL nabanye.
Ibhodi lomama
I-motherboard yekhwalithi ibaluleke kakhulu ezimayini njengezinye izingxenye. Ukuze ungenzi iphutha ngokukhetha idivayisi, kuyadingeka ukucabangela izici eziningana. Ngakho-ke, idivayisi kufanele ibe nezixhumi ezine zokuxhuma amakhadi wevidiyo. Isici esibalulekile ukuba khona kwe-cooler yekhwalithi ephezulu yokupholisa. Phela, ekulayisheni okuphezulu, ikhadi lishisa kakhulu. Abanye abavukuzi bayasazi lesi sici futhi basusa ngokuqondile i-motherboard kusuka kukesi ukuya phezulu. Akufanele ukwenze lokhu, ngoba uthuli, umswakama kanye nezinwele ezifuywayo zizofika ngokushesha kuma-microcircuits.
Ikhadi levidiyo
Kungenzeka impela ukwenza imayini ye-cryptocurrency ekhadini lehluzo elihloniphekile, kodwa zonke ezinye izingxenye kufanele zibe sezingeni eliphezulu. Inani elincane lememori kufanele okungenani libe ngu-4 GB, kodwa kungcono ukugxila ku-8 GB. Ububanzi bebhasi lememori abubalulekile. Sincoma ukukhetha amamodeli anebhasi engu-256-bit. Naka ipharamitha yokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe phakathi kwamamodeli afanayo kwezinye izici ezibalulekile. Lapho ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuphansi, izimayini ezinenzuzo enkulu. Gxila kumanani kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30 kuye kwangama-50. Lona umaka wentengo ongcono kakhulu wedivayisi namuhla.
RAM
Inani le-RAM edingekayo ukuze kusetshenzwe imayini lilingana ngokuqondile nenani lamakhadi evidiyo abandakanyekayo kule nqubo. Esimweni sethu, inketho engcono kakhulu ingaba i-32 GB ye-RAM, kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukuma kudivayisi engu-16 GB uma sikhuluma ngokucushwa okuncane.
I-Hard Drive
Ukukhethwa kwalolu cingo kukhathaza abavukuzi abaningi. Siyashesha ukukujabulisa ukuthi azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zayo. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi isesimweni sokusebenza futhi kunendawo eyanele kuyo. Kufanele yanele ohlelweni olusebenzayo olunabashayeli, ifayela lokushintshanisa kanye nesofthiwe edingekayo ukuze izimayini. Ngokuqondene nokukhetha kwe-SSD noma i-HDD, kungcono ukuma ku-SSD drive. Inezinzuzo eziningi kunenketho yesibili. Ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi, umsindo ophansi, isivinini sokuqala sokuqala, ukusetha kokuqala kuyashesha kakhulu, akukho mechanics engahluleka lapho amandla ecisha ngokuzumayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, idrayivu ye-HDD izokubiza kancane kakhulu.
Imodeli ye-ASIC
I-ASIC iyisifunda esihlanganisiwe sohlelo lokusebenza. Inikeza ukufana okuphezulu kwezibalo. Kusukela cishe ngo-2012, amamojula e-ASIC athathe indawo yezinye izisetshenziswa zezimayini njengoba esebenzisa ugesi omncane kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-chips e-ASIC mancane kakhulu ngosayizi. Futhi akudingi ukupholisa okwengeziwe. Esinye isici esihlukile samamojula ukusebenza kwawo okuphezulu. Bayakwazi ukumba ama-cryptocurrencies ngenani eliphakeme kakhulu le-hash (iyunithi yamandla ekhompyutha).
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo yokusetha ikhompuyutha yezimayini
Ngakho, uthenge zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo futhi wazifaka. Isinyathelo sokugcina, kodwa esibaluleke kakhulu esisele ngaphambi kokuqala kwezimayini ze-cryptocurrency ukusetha imishini.
Isinyathelo 1: ukukhetha isistimu yokukhokha
Ekuqaleni, kufanele unqume ngohlelo lokukhokha oluzosetshenziswa enqubweni yezimayini bese udala isikhwama se-electronic. Isistimu yokukhokha nge-elekthronikhi iyisevisi esiza ukukhokhelana phakathi kozakwabo. Kungaba yidebhithi noma isikweletu. Eyokuqala isebenza ngamasheke kanye nemali ye-elekthronikhi, kanti eyesibili ngosizo lwamakhadi esikweletu abonakalayo. Sizodinga isikhwama se-elekthronikhi ukuze sikhiphe imali edanyini iye kumayini.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: ukukhetha uhlelo lwezimayini
Okulandelayo, udinga ukukhetha uhlelo lwezimayini. Esimweni sethu, i-NiceHash ilungele lezi zinhloso. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa futhi inezici eziningi eziwusizo. Isibonelo, ngosizo lwayo, kungenzeka ukucacisa kuzilungiselelo ukuthi izimayini ziqala lapho ikhompuyutha ingasebenzi, futhi ivala lapho umsebenzisi esebenza. Ngemuva kokufaka uhlelo, udinga ukucacisa ikheli lokugcwaliswa kabusha kwesikhwama se-elekthronikhi ku-akhawunti yakho yomuntu siqu. Ngalezi zinhloso, i-WebMoney, i-Qiwi, i-YandexMoney iphelele.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Ukukhetha izisetshenziswa
Manje kufanele unqume ngemishini ezosetshenziswa ohlelweni lwezimayini ze-cryptocurrency. Kuzilungiselelo zohlelo, kufanele ukhethe idivayisi eyodwa noma enye. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, okuphumelelayo kakhulu kuzoba ukusetshenziswa okuhlanganisiwe kwazo zonke izakhi zekhompiyutha.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: qala inqubo
Siqala inqubo. Qaphela, ngoba isistimu ingase iqhwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ungavumeli ukugcwala okukhulu kwekhompuyutha. Ukuze uthole ukulawula okwengeziwe, ungafaka uhlelo lomsizi oluzoqapha umthwalo.
Amathiphu Ochwepheshe Kwabaqalayo
To date, it is quite difficult to find information on how to mine “crypto” correctly, despite a bunch of links to this topic in the search engines. Various kinds of recommendations and advice regularly pop up on the network. However, their reliability is rather ambiguous. For help in this matter, Healthy Food Near Me turned to Unjiniyela wesistimu yenkampani ye-IT u-Ahmed Azhazhu.
Ngokusho kochwepheshe, wonke umvukuzi we-novice kufanele aqonde ukuthi ngeke athole imali enhle ngaso leso sikhathi, kodwa ukutshalwa kwezimali kungaba yinto emangalisayo. Ngokuqondene nohlangothi lwezobuchwepheshe, awudingi ukuba nolwazi olukhethekile. Kuzokwanela ukuba namakhono omsebenzisi we-PC ozethembayo kanye nomphathi wesistimu. Ngezinye izikhathi kufanele uhlukanise i-hardware. Phela, ohlelweni lwezimayini ze-cryptocurrency, ukushisa ngokweqile nokungcoliswa kwemishini kungenzeka.
Uma ungakaze uhlangabezane nemishini enjalo, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubandakanya umuntu ongakweluleka, amanothi ochwepheshe.
“Phakathi nokuhlolwa kokuqala, ungase uhlangabezane nezingozi ezithile. Lokhu kufanele kubhekwe. Ungalindeli imiphumela esheshayo. Ziqeqeshe njalo. Qiniseka ukuthi uzama ama-algorithms ahlukile wezimayini ze-cryptocurrency. Phela lokhu kungakhuphula kakhulu inzuzo,” kusho u-Ahmed Azhaj.
Imibuzo nezimpendulo ezidumile
Ngingakwazi yini ukufaka i-mine kwi-laptop?
Ukusebenzisa ikhompuyutha ephathekayo ukumba i-cryptocurrency kungenzeka, kodwa akuphumelelanga kakhulu. Kunenombolo yezici okuzoncika kuzo inzuzo. Okuningi kuzoncika kumodeli yedivayisi kanye nohlamvu lwemali emayini. Ama-laptops ashibhile awafaneleki neze kulo msebenzi, futhi amamodeli abizayo angahlupheka kakhulu kule nqubo, ngoba uma izingxenye zishisa ngokweqile, awunayo indlela yokukhipha ikhava futhi unikeze ukupholisa okwengeziwe. Isiphetho sisobala. Kungenzeka ukumba i-cryptocurrency kwi-laptop, kodwa i-PC evamile ingcono kulo msebenzi.
Umvukuzi ofihliwe wuhlelo olukhethekile oluzimba ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokuqashelwa ngumsebenzisi ongumnikazi we-PC. Lo msebenzi ufana negciwane. Ifayela elinohlelo lizifihla njengefayela lesistimu futhi liqala ukusebenzisa amandla ehadiwe. Cishe wonke abanikazi bamakhompyutha angaba yisisulu salokhu kusebenza. Ngokwezincomo zochwepheshe be-ISSP, kufanele uvule "Umphathi Womsebenzi", lapho, lapho kukhona umvukuzi, iphesenti elikhulu lomthwalo we-CPU noma we-GPU lizoboniswa - kusukela ku-70% kuya ku-100%. I-antivirus enelayisensi izosiza ukubhekana nale nkinga.
Ingakanani ongayithola ngezimayini
Asiqhubekele odabeni olunzima kakhulu lwempahla yethu - uhlangothi lwezezimali. Inzuzo yenqubo ithonywa izici eziningi: inani lemakethe lemali ebonakalayo, umthamo wezinto zokusebenza kanye nenani labavukuzi. Inani elinjalo lokuguquguquka alisivumeli nje ukuthi sinikeze isibalo esiqondile. Kodwa-ke, izibalo ezilinganiselwe zizokusiza wenze umshini wokubala okhethekile, otholakala ngokukhululekile kunethiwekhi. Isibonelo, ungasebenzisa i-NiceHash Profitability Calculator.