Amajiki e-bream

Iningi lama-anglers asebusika lijwayele ukudoba i-mormyshka, ngokuvamile inyamazane yabo inhlanzi encane, labo abafuna ukuthola ama-trophies angathí sina bafunda izindlela zokubamba ngokucophelela. Ngiyashesha ukukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukudoba i-bream kuhluke kakhulu ekudobeni izinhlanzi ezincane. Ukusesha okusebenzayo kuvame ukusetshenziswa, lapho udoba i-bream, kuzodingeka uhlale endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside futhi ulinde ukuluma. Ungasho nokuthi lolu hlobo lokudoba lufana nenduku ye-float yasebusika kune-mormyshka evamile.

Izici eziyinhloko zokukhetha igiya

Isici sesibili siwukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa nenkathi yasehlobo, ubukhulu be-bream buzoba buncane kakhulu, ama-specimens amakhulu angabonakali ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Umsebenzi omkhulu kakhulu uboniswa abadobi abancane abanesisindo esingamagremu angu-500. Uma ukuthunjwa kwenhlanzi ye-kilogram ehlobo kuyinto evamile, khona-ke ebusika kuyoba isifanekiso se-trophy.

The third point that I want to note is the game. The bream mormyshka works at super-great depths, where it is most likely to meet this fish in winter. Of course, anglers know how to provoke fish, first attracting them with active strokes, and then causing fractional bites with pauses. It can be very interesting to choose a game, when catching bream, you will have to repeat not too frequent, but amplitude and monotonous strokes over and over again, for an hour, or maybe even two. But there are also advantages to such fishing:

• Ungasebenzisa itende ngokuphepha, lokhu kubalulekile eqhweni eliqinile, endaweni eneqhwa, umoya onamandla. Ukudoba i-Mormyshka kuzokwenzeka ngisho naku-30, ngoba ukusesha okusebenzayo kwezinhlanzi ngokuvamile akudingekile. Ngaphandle kwetende kakade ku -10 kuyinkinga ngenxa yezintambo zokudoba ezihlala ziqhwa.
• Kuhamba kahle nezinye izinhlobo zokudoba, izimbobo zivame ukubhobolwa eduze futhi kufakwe izinduku zokuntanta, kanye nama-vents nawo afakwe endaweni yokubuka.
• Umdlalo we-bream ulula futhi awunasizotha, ungenziwa ngama-mittens - izandla ngeke zibe yiqhwa kakhulu.
• Uma ingekho i-echo sounder, akunandaba. Ngokuvamile i-bream ibanjwa emigodini lapho imi khona futhi i-echo sounder ihlale ibonisa izinhlanzi, kodwa ukuthi kuzoba nokuluma kuyindaba yenhlanhla.
• Umphumela omuhle uboniswa intuthwane “engenamibimbi yohlobo lukadeveli”.

Ku-bream, lokhu kuyinqaba kancane: ngokuvamile, lapho ifuna inyamazane, ithemba umuzwa wayo wokuhogela, ukunambitha, kodwa ebusika nayo ithatha kahle kudeveli. Ngakho-ke, kukhona okumele ucabange ngakho, yiziphi i-mormyshkas ezidingekayo ukuze ubambe i-bream - evamile noma ngaphandle kokunamathiselwe.

Impahla kanye nemishini

Into ebaluleke kakhulu isikulufu seqhwa. Kufanele unakekele i-drill enkulu ngokwanele enobubanzi okungenani obuyi-150, futhi kungcono ukuthatha i-200. Iqiniso liwukuthi umzimba obanzi we-bream ngeke nje ungene emgodini omncane, ngakho-ke akunangqondo sebenzisa umshini “wezemidlalo” ku-100 noma ngisho nangu-80. Ngenhlanhla, ngeke kudingeke ubhoboze izimbobo eziyi-100 ohambweni olulodwa lokudoba, futhi ngeke kuthathe umzamo omkhulu ukubhoboza izimbobo ezibanzi.

Qiniseka ukuthi udinga ibhokisi noma isihlalo esinethezekile. Kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukubamba usuka emgodini owodwa. Uma ubamba kusuka emadolweni akho, esihlalweni, kwenye imishini yezemidlalo elula, imilenze yakho izokhathala ngokushesha, futhi kungcono ukunakekela induduzo kusengaphambili.

Ama-heaters nawo ayadingeka. Amaphedi okushisa abekwe ezingalweni nasemilenzeni ku-frost eqinile, ama-catalytic heat pads ngokuvamile asetshenziswa. Kwesinye isikhathi kubekwa isishisi eduze ongafudumeza izandla zakho. Isitofu esine-extractor hood simane sifakwe etendeni. Uma sikhuluma ngetende, kufiseleka kakhulu ukuba netende, ngisho nencane.

Ngokuvamile bayodoba i-bream hhayi usuku olulodwa, kodwa umbhangqwana, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nesonto. Ngokuvamile ama-anglers, esethole indawo enhle, esenqume ukuluma, ashintshe ngisho nokudoba emigodini efanayo ngokushintshana. Ukuze uhambise zonke izimpahla ngokunethezeka eqhweni, uzodinga isihlibhi noma isihlibhi, noma okungenani ishidi le-plywood ukuze ukwazi ukuthwala zonke izimpahla ngokunethezeka.

Bhekana

Ukudoba, basebenzisa i-nozzle mormyshka enkulu ngokufaka kabusha isibungu, izimpethu, i-bloodworm, noma uhlobo "lwedeveli" ngaphandle kwe-nozzle. Isici esihlukile se-bream mormyshka isisindo sayo esikhulu, okungenani amagremu angu-5. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukudoba kuzokwenzeka ekujuleni okukhulu, ukusuka kumamitha angu-3 noma ngaphezulu, njengoba ungakwazi ukuhlangana ne-bream ekujuleni okungajulile ngenhlanhla, okungajulile ngeke kudlale lapho. I-mormyshka enkulu igcina umdlalo ekujuleni okukhulu, futhi inqamula izindebe eziwugqinsi ngehuku elikhulu ngaphandle kwezinkinga, futhi ayincikile kakhulu ekuqhwakeleni komugqa wokudoba.

Amagama ambalwa mayelana nebhu. I-hook ye-bream mormyshka iphinde isetshenziswe enkulu, endaweni ethile eduze kweNombolo 12. Ukuze utshale izibungu ngaphandle kokulimala, kunconywa ukusebenzisa amabhande enjoloba futhi ulungiselele inani elithile le-bloodworms kuma-rubber bands kusengaphambili. Uma kungenjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuyitshala, izogeleza iphume.

A fishing rod is used such that it will be possible to make a good wide swing. The best thing is not the “balalaika”, which is usually used, but an ordinary fishing rod with a handle and a stand. Most often, two, three or even four are used. Fishing often takes place on several horizons: usually they play with one jig at the bottom, the second at half water, and even put a pair of float rods to the left and right. Fishing line is used thin:

Uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa intambo yasebusika, noma kunjalo, intambo yekhwalithi ephezulu iyabiza, kodwa izokuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-mormyshkas encane.

I-Mormyshka iyisisekelo sawo wonke amagiya. Ngokomlando, i-crustacean mormysh ibhekwa njengesibonelo sayo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-tungsten, kodwa, ngeshwa, i-tungsten mormyshki enkulu nezikhala kunzima ukuzithola. Ngakho-ke, basebenzisa ukuhola okungabizi, ngezinye izikhathi bathengiswa emqhele, ngezinye izikhathi baphonswe. Umbala cishe awuthinti ukulunywa, kanye nokuma - ungasebenzisa izinhlobonhlobo ze-mormyshkas ze-bream. Ungathola izinto eziningi, izithombe namavidiyo wokuthi uzenza kanjani ngokwakho. Ungakwazi futhi ukuyithenga esitolo uma ungakatholi lutho olufanelekile - iheha elincane kakhulu lizokwenza.

I-hook isetshenziswa kangcono eyodwa, ngokumiswa kwamahhala, No. 10-14. Le hook izobamba izinhlanzi kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze uthole i-soldering, udinga ukubheka indawo ethile ye-hook ene-shank ende kakhulu, futhi i-hanging hook ingaba mfushane kakhulu.

I-mormyshka enganamathiselwe "udeveli" uzibonakalisa kahle. Kodwa-ke, akukho lutho olukuvimbela ukuthi utshale i-bloodworm noma impethu kwenye yezingwegwe, ukulunywa ngeke kubi nakakhulu kulokhu. Bavame ukusebenzisa i-garland "yamademoni", ikakhulukazi lapho bedoba ekujuleni okukhulu, lapho belungiswa njalo nengxenye kuya kwamamitha amabili emgqeni wokudoba. Incazelo yemishini enjalo ukuthi umdlalo ekujuleni okukhulu ngeke ufihle ngisho noma isisindo se-mormyshka singesikhulu kakhulu.

Sebenzisa i-tackle ngokunqekuzisa ikhanda. I-nod ikhethiwe ukuze ubone ukulunywa ngokukhuphuka. Ukuvuma ngekhanda “kadeveli” kuthathwa ngokuvuma ngekhanda okuthambile, okuqinile ekujuleni okukhulu akubonisi imiphumela emihle.

Ukulwa

Into esemqoka ukukhetha indawo enhle. Ngokuvamile, i-bream ngokomlando yayibanjwe nama-bagrilkas ebusika, kodwa manje le ndlela inqatshelwe, futhi kufanele. Emachibini, emachibini, emifuleni kunezindawo ezimiswe kahle lapho kubanjwa khona i-bream unyaka nonyaka. Ngokuvamile lezi yizindawo ezinokujula okukhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Ruza reservoir eduze kwaseMoscow, i-bream ibanjwe ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha angu-14. Ngokusekelwe kumahemuhemu, bakhetha indawo yokudoba i-bream futhi baye lapho ukuze ekugcineni bathole i-mormyshkas yokudoba ama-bream ebusika futhi bamangale omakhelwane babo echibini ngokubamba okuhle.

I-echo sounder kuleli cala ayiyena umsizi onokwethenjelwa kakhulu. Inhlanzi ingama ngaphansi komgodi, kodwa ungayithathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udaka noma ubumba oluphansi luzobangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kumsindo we-echo. Ungakwazi ukumane ubhoboze umgodi endaweni lapho inhlanzi ingase itholakale khona futhi udobe, unethemba lenhlanhla.

Kunezindlela ezimbili zokudoba: ukungenzi lutho kanye nezinto zokusesha. Eyokuqala isetshenziselwa ukufa kwasebusika, okwesibili - ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari noMashi, ngaphambi kokuvulwa kweqhwa. Ngendlela, ekupheleni kobusika nentwasahlobo, ukulunywa kwe-bream kunamathuba amaningi, ungakwazi ukudoba kahle kakhulu. Ngendlela ye-passive, i-angler ayishiyi indawo ekhethiwe kuze kube sekupheleni kokudoba. Esimweni sesibili, izimbobo zimbozwa futhi zilinde okungenani ukuluma okuncane, ngaphandle komphumela. Ngemva kwalokho, indawo ibhoboziwe, yondliwe futhi ibeke izinduku ezimbalwa zokudoba.

I-Groundbait ebusika ayisetshenziselwa ukuheha izinhlanzi ezikude, kodwa ukugcina izinhlanzi ezitholakala kakade endaweni. Emanzini abandayo ngokushisa kwama-degree angu-4, iphunga lisakazeka kabi, ukuphumelela kwe-bait kunciphisa. I-Bream ingenye yezinhlanzi ezimbalwa lapho i-bait ebusika inikeza imiphumela.

Ungasebenzisa i-bait esenziwe ngomumo, kodwa umphumela omuhle kakhulu ukungezwa kwengxenye ephilayo - i-bloodworm ephilayo, impethu, isibungu. Izibungu ezihamba phansi zidala ukudlidliza okuheha izinhlanzi futhi kubangele ukulunywa. Akusizi ngalutho ukusebenzisa i-bloodworm efile, i-worm eqoshiwe, kulula ukwengeza i-bait esenziwe ngomumo, inhlabathi noma i-porridge nje, lapho kukhona ukuphikisana okuncane.

If you catch using a nozzle, then both animals and plants give a good result. Pasta, semolina, oatmeal, barley, mastyrka, corn, peas are used both in summer and in winter. Fuss with plant nozzles in winter is many times less than with animals, they do not lose their properties even when freezing and thawing. You can often hear the opinion that a mormyshka with a vegetable bait is ineffective, since it imitates an animal bait, but is not one. I refute it. I don’t know what the fish is guided by, but mormyshka with pasta or pearl barley is just as effective as with a worm and maggot, and even using these nozzles is more effective than with a float rod and a fixed rig.

When fishing for bream, it is important to be patient. In the dead of winter, you should tune in to the fact that if you manage to catch two or three fish in a whole day, then this is good. Moreover, two or three bream weighing half a kilo can already be brought home and fried. Closer to spring, there is even a frenzied bite and catches of ten kilograms per day. The game consists of three or four swings of large amplitude, about 20 centimeters, and a pause of twenty to thirty seconds. In winter, the bream takes on a mormyshka at the moment of a pause. Then the cycle is repeated. Playing at great depths with small fractions will not work, which is shown by underwater shooting and a number of other factors.

Ngezinye izikhathi benza ukuthumela okuningana, ikakhulukazi lapho bebamba amanzi amaningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, banikeza amakhefu amaningana phansi, bese bewaphakamisa ngesigamu semitha futhi baphinde bamise izikhathi ezimbalwa, bese omunye, bese omunye, baze bafinyelele cishe ingxenye yokujula - ezindaweni ezingaphezulu, izinhlanzi azivamile ukuthatha. Ngemva kwalokho, ngokulandelana okufanayo baya phansi. Ukubamba umgodi owodwa ngale ndlela kuthatha cishe isigamu sehora uma ukujula kukhulu, yingakho ukudoba ama-bream kuyinto ekhululekile.

Ngokuvamile, i-tackle isetshenziswa esifundweni, esibukeka njenge-mormyshka, kodwa singesohlobo lwamashiqela amancane. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa induku eshibhile yokuphotha ngomugqa wokudoba kanye nomthwalo ekugcineni, ngaphezu kwalokho ama-mormyshkas amaningana, izimpukane, izingwegwe ezine-nozzle ziboshwe emgqeni wokudoba. Umthwalo wehliselwa embobeni futhi ngokuphakanyiswa okuningana benza isiqiniseko sokuthi uya kude nembobo ezansi nomfula. Ngemuva kwalokho, i-tackle idlalwa njengomashiqela omncane wokudoba olwandle nge-mullet. Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ukubamba i-bream, ikakhulukazi eduze nentwasahlobo, kodwa ngokuvamile i-roach enkulu iba isisulu.

Isifinyezo

1. Ukudoba i-bream ebusika nge-mormyshka kuwumsebenzi wabadobi abanesineke nabakhuthele.
2. Ukuze udobe, uzodinga i-drill enkulu ukuze izinhlanzi ezibanzi zingene kalula emgodini.
3. Kusetshenziswa izintambo ezinesisindo esikhulu, cishe amagremu ayi-10, ngehuku elikhulu ukuze kunqamuke udebe lomthombo we-bream.
4. Ukukhethwa kwendawo kubaluleke kakhulu, i-bream ivame ukubanjwa ebusika unyaka nonyaka endaweni efanayo lapho ilala khona.
5. Kusetshenziswa izithiyo zezitshalo, izilwane noma okungezona isiyengo.
6. Ngokuvamile, kusetshenziswa izinduku eziningana zokudoba, ezihlanganisa i-mormyshka nenduku yokudoba entantayo.
7. Umdlalo une-amplitude, nokumiswa okude.
8. I-bait isetshenziswa kuphela lapho inhlanzi isitholakele.
9. Uma uthanda ukudoba, ungase futhi uzame ukudoba esikebheni ehlobo.