UHusky uyinja enesilinganiso esimaphakathi ngokubukeka okuqinile nokho okunomusa. Izindlebe zayo ezimise okonxantathu zimiswe kahle futhi umsila wayo webhulashi mkhulu kakhulu. Amehlo akhe aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ansundu noma we-amber, amnikeze ukubuka okumangazayo.

Izinwele : aminyene naphakathi nobude, ahlukahluka kusuka kokumhlophe ukuya kokumnyama.

Usayizi : kusuka ku-53,5 kuya ku-60 cm kowesilisa naku-50,5 kuya ku-56 cm kowesifazane.

Isisindo : kusuka ku-20,5 kuya ku-28 kg kowesilisa nokusuka ku-15,5 kuya ku-23 kg kowesifazane.

Ukwahlukaniswa kwe-FCI : N ° 270.

Umsuka weSuserian Husky ubuyela emuva emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka BC eRussia Far East lapho lezi zinja zazihlala khona nabantu baseChukchi ababekhetha ngokucophelela abantu babo ngomthamo wokusebenza, kepha futhi nangokuzijabulisa kwabo nabanye abantu. . Kwaze kwaba ngasekuqaleni kwekhulu le-1930 lapho bewela iBering Strait bafika e-Alaska, bangeniswa ngumthengisi woboya waseRussia. Ngokushesha bazibonakalisa njengezinja ezinhle kakhulu zezihlibhi, naphezu kobukhulu bazo obuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ezitholakala e-Alaska. I-American Kennel Club (umfelandawonye omkhulu kunawo wonke e-canine e-United States) yamukele ngokusemthethweni uhlobo lweSuserian Husky eXNUMX, cishe amashumi amane eminyaka ngaphambi kokuba abameleli bayo bokuqala beze eFrance.

I-Husky yaseSiberia iyinja esebenzayo futhi amakhono ayo eshayela izihlibhi zeqhwa ezindaweni ezisenyakatho: eSiberia, e-Alaska, eCanada, eScandinavia, kodwa nasezintabeni (ngokwesibonelo eJura). IHusky ibonakaliswa ngobumnene, ngobumnene nangobungane obulungele ikakhulukazi impilo ephaketheni kepha nasemndenini. UHusky uchazwa njengenja ethobekile enamakhono amahle okufunda. Ukhonjiswa ukuthi akanakho ukungabethembi nobudlova obubhekiswe kubantu nakwezinye izinja, ngakho-ke akayena umlindi omuhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uHusky ngokuvamile ukhonkotha okuncane kakhulu (ngolimi lwesiChukchi, elithi “Husky” lisho “ukuhoshozela”).

Isikhathi sokuphila sikaHusky iminyaka eyi-12 kuya kwengu-14. Ucwaningo olubandakanya isampula labantu abayi-188 lukhombisa isikhathi sokuphila seminyaka eyi-12,7 kanye nezimbangela ezinkulu zokufa: umdlavuza (31,8%), ukuguga (16,3%), izinzwa (7,0%), inhliziyo (6,2%) kanye nesisu (5,4%). (1)

Indlela yayo yokuphila emvelweni iyenza ibe ngundabamlonyeni wemikhaza namazeze. Izinja ezisetshenziselwa umjaho wezihlibhi kungenzeka zithuthukise izimo ezihlobene nalo msebenzi, njenge-asthma, i-bronchitis, kanye nesisu esiswini esingaholela esilondeni. Ukushoda kweZinc kungadala izimo zesikhumba kumaHuskies. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Husky yaseSiberia, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayivamile ukuba ngaphansi kwe-hip dysplasia.

Ukuphazamiseka kwamehlo yizona ziphambeko eziyinhloko ezithinta lolu hlobo futhi ukuphazamiseka okuthathu kuvame kakhulu:

- I-cataract yezingane kuyisifo esivame kakhulu ezinjeni. Ihambisana nokukhanya kwelensi okuqala okusobala ngokuphelele;

- i-corneal dystrophy ihambelana nokuxhunywa kwamazwe amabili kwe-cornea. Kungenzeka ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene futhi izilonda ziyahluka ngosayizi. Zingakhubaza kakhulu noma zingathinti umbono wesilwane;

- Ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-Retinal Atrophy (APR) okuholela kancane kancane ekulahlekelweni kombono wasebusuku, bese kuba nokuphazamiseka kumbono wosuku, futhi ekugcineni kube yimpumputhe. Le pathology ibonakala ngokulimala kwe-retina equkethe ama-photoreceptors.

Ukusuka ezindaweni ezivulekile ezinkulu zaseSiberia kuya kokuhlala efulethini, kunesinyathelo okungafanele sithathwe! Khumbula ukuthi lokhu ngaphezu kwakho konke kuyinja esebenzayo enesidingo esikhulu somsebenzi nesikhala sokuyeka intuthu. Idinga ingadi enkulu ukuze ikwazi ukuchuma ngokugcwele.