Ukundiza nosana olusanda kuzalwa

Ingane ingandiza ineminyaka emingaki?

Ungakwazi ukuhamba ngendiza nosana olusanda kuzalwa kusukela ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa nezinkampani zezindiza eziningi. Ngezinye izikhathi kungcono nakakhulu kunokushayela ende. Kodwa uma ingane yakho yazalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kungcono ukufuna iseluleko sikadokotela wezingane. Futhi uma ungaphoqelekile ngempela ukuthatha lolu hambo, kunalokho linda kuze kube yilapho ingane ithola imigomo yayo yokuqala.

Indiza: ngingaqiniseka kanjani ukuthi ingane yami ihamba kahle?

Kungcono ukwenza lokhu kusenesikhathi. Yazi ukuthi uzogibela nezingane zakho njengento ebaluleke kakhulu. Lapho ubhukha, cacisa ukuthi uhamba nengane. Uma ugcine isihlalo sengane yakho engaphansi kweminyaka emi-2 noma ngaphezulu, uzokwazi ukufaka esakho isihlalo semoto ukuze uyifake ngokunethezeka phakathi nohambo. Lokhu, inqobo nje uma ivunyiwe futhi ubukhulu bayo abudluli ku-42 cm (ububanzi) no-57 cm (ubude). Ezinye izinkampani zinikeza abazali bezingane izindawo ezinethezekile, i-hammock noma ngisho nombhede (kufika ku-11 kg) ngokuhamba isikhathi eside. Hlola nenkampani ohamba nayo. Uma ungena, khumbula ukuthi uphelezelwa ingane encane.

Esikhumulweni sezindiza, khombisa futhi ukuthi une-stroller: ezinye izinkampani ziyakuphoqa ukuthi usibeke endaweni yokubambisa, ezinye zikuvumela ukuthi usisebenzise uze ungene endizeni, noma zicabange ukuthi isikhwama. Nalapha futhi, kungcono ukuhlola nenkampani kusengaphambili ukuze ugweme izimanga ezingajabulisi ngomzuzu wokugcina.

Indiza: yisiphi isilayidi nomthwalo ovunyelwe uMntwana?

Ezinye izinkampani zivumela izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-2 ubudala ezihamba emathangeni akho ukuthi zithole a imithwalo ngaphansi kuka-12 kg ngobukhulu 55 X 35 X 25 cm, kanti abanye akunjalo. Kuzo zonke izimo, ucezu olulodwa lomthwalo ohloliwe ongaphezu kuka-10 kg lugunyaziwe. Kuvunyelwe ukuthutha isilawuli noma isihlalo semoto mahhala endaweni yokubamba. Abanye izinqola ezigoqayo ubukhulu bayo abudluli lokho kwe umthwalo wokuthwala ingabekezelelwa ebhodini, ikuvumela ukuba ukhululeke kakhulu ngenkathi ulindile endaweni yokugibela. Kwabanye, kutuswa ukuletha a ophethe ingane, futhi ezinye izikhumulo zezindiza zinezinqola zamahhashi ezibolekiwe. Buza!

Baby endizeni: ingabe ubude bendiza bubalulekile?

Uncamela izindiza ezimfushane, kulula ukuphatha. Kodwa-ke, uma kufanele uhambe ibanga eliphakathi nendawo noma elide, hamba indiza yasebusuku. Ingane yakho izokwazi ukulala amahora angu-4-5 endaweni elula. Kunoma ikuphi, letha amathoyizi azosiza ukudlulisa isikhathi.

Ibhodlela, ubisi, izimbiza zokudla kwezingane: kufanele ngilethe okuthile ukuze ngiphakele ingane endizeni?

Ubisi, izimbiza kanye ushintsho oludingekayo zengane yakho ziyamukelwa lapho udlula ezithiyo zokuphepha futhi ugibela indiza. Olunye uketshezi, uma lungaphezu kuka-100 ml, kufanele lubekwe endaweni yokubamba. Futhi, inkampani ngokuqinisekile ingakunikeza izimbiza ezincane.. Zibone kusengaphambili futhi uzifundise. Hlela ukudla “okwengeziwe” ukuze ubhekane nanoma yikuphi ukubambezeleka endizeni, futhi ungakhohlwa ukuletha i-pacifier noma ibhodlela elincane lamanzi ukuze unciphise ukuhluka kwengcindezi suka futhi wehlele.

Ungalethela ingane yakho imithi edingekayo empilweni yayo.

Indiza : Akunakwenzeka yini ukuthi ingane iba buhlungu indlebe?

Lapho isuka nalapho ifika, ukushintsha kokuphakama kokuphakama kubangela ukuwohloka kwezinsimbi zendlebe. Inkinga iwukuthi, ingane yakho ayikwazi ukucindezela. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokumvimba ekuhluphekeni ukumunca. Ngakho-ke mnike ibhodlela, ibele noma i-pacifier kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ingane yakho inomkhuhlane noma isenomkhuhlane, ungangabazi ukuthi udokotela wakho ahlole amadlebe akhe. Futhi hlanza ikhala lakhe imizuzu embalwa ngaphambi kokuhlala nokusuka.

Ingabe ithikithi lendiza lengane yami limahhala?

Njengomthetho, izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-2 zinikezwa a ukuncishiswa ukusuka ku-10 kuye ku-30% yenani labantu abadala. Kwezinye izimo, inkampani yezindiza (ikakhulukazi i-Air France) ayikhokhisi indawo yazo kubantwana, ngaphandle kwentela yesikhumulo sezindiza eyisibopho. Nokho, umbandela owodwa: ukuthi ahambe emathangeni akho nokuthi umemezele ukuthi ukhona lapho ubhukha amathikithi akho. Ingane izobe isiguqe ngamadolo, ihlanganiswe nebhande elifanelekile. Okunye okungenzeka: faka isihlalo semoto endaweni eyodwa, kodwa kulokhu, abazali kuzodingeka bakhokhe inani lendawo evamile yengane.

Uma ingane yakho iba neminyaka emi-2 ngesikhathi uhlala, ezinye izinkampani zikumema ukuthi ubeke isihlalo sazo ebhodini ohambweni lokubuya kuphela kanti ezinye kuzo zombili izinkambo. Okokugcina, umuntu omdala ugunyazwe ukuphelezela izingane ezisanda kuzalwa ezimbili, eyodwa okungenzeka ibe semathangeni akhe kanti enye kufanele ihlale esihlalweni somuntu ngamunye ngenani lezingane.

Ingabe akhona amatafula okushintsha ezindizeni?

Kuhlala kunetafula elishintshayo ebhodini, elinamathele ezindlini zangasese, kodwa linokufaneleka kokukhona. Ngokunakekelwa kwakhe, khumbula ukuthatha inombolo ye izingqimba kudingekile, wesula futhi i-serum ye-physiological.

Indiza: Ngabe ingane ayibeki engcupheni yokugodola nge-air conditioning?

Yebo, i-air conditioning ihlala ivuliwe endizeni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuhlela encane ingubo futhi ibhonethi ukukumboza ngoba ingane yakho izwela kakhulu emiphumeleni ye-air conditioning ezikhumulweni zezindiza kanye nasebhodini.

Yimaphi amadokhumenti engiwadingayo ukuze ngithathe indiza nomntwana?

Ingane yakho kumele ibe neyakhe Ikhadi le-ID (umnqamulajuqu: amaviki ama-3) ukuya eYurophu. Isebenza iminyaka eyi-10. Ukuya kwamanye amazwe (ngaphandle kweYurophu): yenza a ipasipoti egameni lakhe kodwa kumele ukwenze kusenesikhathi ngoba kuba nokubambezeleka kwenyanga nengxenye. Isebenza iminyaka emi-5. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uzobuyiselwa nganoma yiziphi izindleko zezokwelapha, cela eyakho Ikhadi Lomshwalense Wezempilo WaseYurophu okungenani amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuhamba kwakho. Uma uya ezweni elingeyona ingxenye ye-European Economic Area (EEA), thola ukuthi leli zwe elisingatha leli zwe lisayine yini isivumelwano sokuvikeleka komphakathi neFrance.