Igama i-eutocie livela kusiqalo sesiGreki “eu", Okusho ukuthi"iqiniso, elijwayelekile"Umelene nawe"ukhokho”, Okusho ukubeletha. Ngakho-ke isetshenziselwa ukufaneleka ukubeletha okuvamile, futhi, ngokwandisa, ukulethwa okwenzeka ezimeni ezingcono kakhulu, ngaphandle kwezinkinga kubo bobabili umama nengane.
Ukubeletha kwe-eutocic ukuzalwa kwengane okungabhekwa njengo ngokomzimba, ayidingi ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa (i-cesarean) noma imithi (i-oxytocin), ngaphandle kokwelashwa kobuhlungu (epidural).
Qaphela ukuthi ukulethwa kwe-eutocic kuyaphikiswaumsebenzi ophazamisekile, iqokomisa ngakolunye uhlangothi ukubeletha okunzima, okuyinkimbinkimbi okudinga ukungenelela okubalulekile kochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-oxytocin, i-forceps, izinkomishi zokumunca kungase kudingeke, njengoba kungase kube nokusetshenziswa kwendawo yokuhlinzwa ephuthumayo.
Singakhuluma nini ngokuzala kwe-eutocic?
Ukuze kuthiwe kuyi-eutocic, ukubeletha kufanele kuhlangabezane nemibandela ethile.
I-World Health Organization (WHO) ichaza ukuzalwa okuvamile ngokuthi “ukuzalwa:
- -okuthi ukuqala kwayo kuzenzekele;
- - ubungozi obuncane kusukela ekuqaleni naphakathi nesikhathi sokuzala nokubeletha;
- - lapho ingane (ukubeletha okulula) izalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo endaweni ye-cephalic phezulu;
- -phakathi kweviki lama-37 nelama-42 lokukhulelwa ”(amasonto okukhulelwa, inothi lomhleli);
- -lapho, ngemva kokuzalwa, umama nosana olusanda kuzalwa benza kahle.
Lezi ngokuvamile yizindlela ezifanayo ezisetshenziswa umkhakha wezokwelapha. Ukuqala kokubeletha kufanele kube ngokuzenzakalelayo, kungaba ngokugqabuka kwesikhwama samanzi, noma ngokufinyela kusondelene futhi kusebenze ngokwanele ukuvumela ukuvuleka okwanele komlomo wesibeletho. Ukubeletha kwe-Eutocic kwenzeka esithweni sangasese sowesifazane, lapho umntwana eveza ebheke phansi futhi hhayi exhunywe amabele, futhi obamba kahle ezinhlobonhlobo zemicu ye-pelvis.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuba khona kwe-epidural anesthesia akukho phakathi kwemibandela : ukubeletha kungaba yi-eutocic nangaphansi kwe-epidural, eutocic ngaphandle kwe-epidural, kuvinjwe futhi ngaphandle kwe-epidural.