Okuqukethwe
Ukudoba i-bream embizeni evela esikebheni kwenziwa kakhulu emifuleni emikhulu enemisinga enamandla futhi elinganiselayo, isibonelo, eVolga. Izimo zokudoba ekujuleni okukhulu kanye nendiza enamandla eduze kwe-fairway ayikuvumeli ukusetshenziswa kwamanye amagiya. Imishini yamadonki ahlukahlukene asetshenziswa ogwini olungakwesokudla lweVolga luvame ukuhlaba umxhwele ngobukhulu bayo, ngoba iyibhange elifanele elihlukaniswa nezimo ezicishe zidlulele, ikakhulukazi kucatshangelwa ukusebenza kwezitshalo zamandla kagesi, lapho amandla amanje ungabikho ngokuphelele, futhi ngemva kokuvulwa kwamasango edamu, amandla omoya avame ukuphakamisa iziphakeli ezisinda kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, "izikhali ezinzima" ziqala ukudlala, futhi lokhu "ukukhala" okudumile - bhekana ne-feeder esindayo, isisindo sayo esingafinyelela ku-1-3 kg, kuye ngokuthi amandla amanje nokujula kule ndawo ethile. . Ake siqale ngendandatho.
Koltsovka
Ukungena ku-current enamandla - lena yindlela ongabonakalisa ngayo lokhu kubamba okunamandla ngokuphakelayo okukhulu entanjeni enayiloni eqinile, esebenza njengehalyard yentambo yokuwisa phansi empeleni okuslayidayo kumphakeli phansi. Uzinki lwale mbongolo eshelelayo futhi iyindandatho yokuhola enkulu, okudlula kuyo umugqa oyinhloko wembongolo. Ngosizo lwama-latches akhethekile noma amavesi endandeni, intambo ye-feeder ifakwe kulolu hlobo lwe-sinker. Futhi emva kwalokho, indandatho enotshani omude iwela phansi eduze kwentambo iye kumphakeli olele phansi. Ukuphumelela kwale donka ehlakaniphile ye-bream ukuthi amaleshi anamahhuku kanye nokuyeyela asuke esemseleni ohlanzwe ngaphandle kwe-bait feeder. Kwakukhona ngisho nenkathi eyodwa emlandweni wokudoba waseRussia lapho, ngenxa yokubamba kwayo, "indandatho" yayibhekwa njengendlela yokuzingela ngokungemthetho futhi ivinjelwe. Lokhu kuvinjelwa manje sekususiwe.
Enye indlela enhle kunendandatho enkulu ebopha ngokuqinile intambo yokuphakelayo kulayini oyinhloko wesiphakeli yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi “amaqanda”. Lawa amabhola amabili ensimbi ocingweni lwasentwasahlobo oluhamba ngokukhululeka entanjeni. Bashintsha indandatho, njengokucwila emanzini, futhi bayisici esihlukanisekayo lapho bedlala inhlanzi. Futhi lokhu kwenza kube lula kakhulu futhi kukwenze kuphephe ukuthi i-tackle ikhuphuke ukusuka phansi kwe-bream enkulu. Ngokuhamba kweqembu lezithulu lendandatho enomugqa oyinhloko wokudoba, i-leash ivame ukubangela ukuphuka kwe-leash noma ngisho ne-undergrowth yonke ye-leash, ubude bayo bungafinyelela amamitha angu-3. Nge-jerk engenakugwemeka ngesikhathi sokudoba, "amaqanda" akhishwe entanjeni futhi i-bream noma ezinye izinhlanzi ezinkulu zidlalwa kwimodi yamahhala, njengalapho udlala izinhlanzi ku-spinning rod noma enye i-tackle.
Kusukela esikebheni samanje, amanye amagiya angasetshenziswa. Futhi lapha ngezinye izikhathi ayikho enye indlela yokuphuma ngaphandle kokubuyisela "indandatho" elinye igiya elingezansi. Siyini isizathu salesi sidingo esiphuthumayo? Ngemuva kwakho konke, njengoba sitholile, "indandatho" iyindlela ephumelela kakhulu futhi ebambekayo. Konke kumayelana nezimo zangaphandle zokudoba, ezingashintsha kakhulu ngenxa yoshintsho lwendlela yokusebenza esiteshini samandla kagesi eVolga. Okusho ukuthi, i-current ingase iphele ngokuphelele noma ibe buthakathaka kuze kube yilapho i-undergrowth engamamitha amathathu ye-let-down izokweqa eduze kwentambo ye-feeder futhi ibambelele kumphakeli ngokwawo. Ithini lokudoba i-bream lingaba indlela enhle yokubhekana nalezi zimo ezintsha ezishintshile. Kuyini lokhu kubamba?
I-Donka-banka
Igama lalokhu kuhlasela okulula futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo okukhohlisayo kuhlotshaniswa nomgomo wokusebenza kwale mbongolo kanye nomphakeli wayo. Igama ngokwalo liphakamisa ukuthi okuphakelayo kungaba okunye okuseduze, ngokwesibonelo, kusuka ekhofini. Futhi, i-feeder ingagoqwa ngezandla zakho kusuka eshidini lensimbi engagqwali ngendlela ye-mesh enkulu futhi igxilwe ekugcineni ngezinsimbi eziqinisayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-feeder enjalo ye-cylindrical kufanele kube nesembozo se-mesh, ukuvula lapho, ungabeka i-feeder noma enye i-bait ngaphakathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele kube nepulaki, okungcono futhi kube ne-mesh.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imboni yethu yamakhemikhali ikhiqize inani elanele lezimbiza zepulasitiki ezihlukahlukene ezingasetshenziswa futhi njengomphakeli. Kuhle, vele, ukusebenzisa iziphakeli zepulasitiki noma iziphakeli ezenziwe nge-polyvinyl chloride, okungukuthi, i-PVC esiyijwayele. Kungani? Ngokwazi kwethu, umsindo uhamba ngokushesha futhi ngamandla emanzini. Ngakho-ke, izinsimbi zensimbi ngezinye izikhathi ziba umthombo wemisindo ebukhali. Isizathu sokwenzeka kwemisindo enjalo ukuslayida kwesiphakeli sensimbi phezu kwamatshe amagobolondo namatshe abeka amatshe ngezansi, ukunyakaza nokuthinta kwekhava yensimbi.
Ungenza futhi okuphakelayo okulula futhi okusebenzayo kusuka ocezwini noma ekuhlanganisweni kwepayipi lamapayipi le-PVC. Udinga kuphela ukubhoboza izimbobo emzimbeni wesiphakeli esizayo, kanye nepulaki nesivalo. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bembobo buyi-10 mm.
Imiphetho ebukhali yemigodi ingalimaza umugqa. Inketho engcono kakhulu ukuhlomisa i-feeder ngeshubhu elithambile lepulasitiki lapho ulayini wembongolo omkhulu uzohamba khona. Indlela elula nakakhulu iwukusonga isiphakeli emzimbeni noma unamathisele i-anti-twist yepulasitiki evamile ukuze udobe kusiphakeli ngezinsimbi eziqinisayo. Lokhu kuphinde kuxazulule inkinga yokuhamba kwamahhala komugqa oyinhloko we-inlet. I-feeder ivamise ukuhlinzekwa nge-sinker, engakwazi ukugoqwa njengaphansi kwesiphakeli, noma ifakwe ngaphakathi. Isisindo se-sinker singaba ama-200-300 amagremu.
Ngaphandle kwe-bream, izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi zibanjwa esikebheni. Kungaba: i-sopa enamehlo amhlophe, i-bream eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-roach, i-silver bream. Futhi ngokuvamile lokhu akuyona inhlanzi enkulu kakhulu esindisa ukudoba lapho i-bream inqaba ukuyithatha noma i-current ibuthakathaka kakhulu ukusebenzisa "indandatho". Khona-ke abadobi bayasuswa emahange baye emilonyeni ye-Volga tributaries. Akukho ukujula lapho, njengoba eduze nosebe olungakwesokudla lomfula omkhulu, kodwa ngokuvamile kugcinwa ama-bream anesisindo esiningi nezinye izinhlanzi okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla. Ukubeka “indandatho” lapha akunangqondo. Esikhathini esibuthakathaka kuzoba nokugqagqana okungapheli kwentambo yokuphakelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-feeder esindayo emi ngqo ngaphansi kwesikebhe izothusa izinhlanzi eziqaphile. Futhi vumela i-bait enephunga elimnandi ibe ku-feeder, futhi i-bait emnandi kunazo zonke ezingwegweni, izinhlanzi ngeke zisebenze, ikakhulukazi uma ukujula endaweni yokudoba kungekho ngaphezu kwamamitha amathathu. Futhi kulapho indlela yokubamba i-bream ku-let ngaphansi kwegama elinemibandela elithi "ibhange" isiza khona. Endaweni ethile ibizwa ngokuthi "mitten", endaweni ethile - "chuvashka". Konke kuncike ekutheni isetshenziswa kuphi.
I-tackle iyimbongolo, emgqeni oyinhloko lapho kukhona i-feeder eshelelayo engabamba cishe ama-500 g we-bait, kungasekho. Uma kungenjalo, kuzoba nzima ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa isiphakeli ngesikhathi sokulunywa kakhulu. Ngaphansi kwe-feeder, kuhle ukubeka ubuhlalu be-silicone damper ukuze i-swivel ingaphuli. Isihlahla esingaphansi esingamamitha angu-1-3 ubude sinamathiselwe ku-swivel. Konke kuncike ezimweni zokudoba. Emgwaqweni ongaphansi komhlaba, kuboshwe ama-leashes amagatsha amaningana. Uma kungekho ukugeleza okuphelele, ungakwazi ngisho nokufaka ukukhweza okuphansi kohlobo lwe-"rocker" ngendlela yocezu locingo lwasentwasahlobo olunama-loops atholakala ngokuphakelayo. Izintambo ezimbili ezimfushane zivame ukuboshwa ezihibeni "zejoka".
Indlela yokwenza i-run-off isebenze, ngisho noma ukujula kungajulile futhi cishe akukho okwamanje? Ngokungafani "nendandatho" eyinkimbinkimbi, okuphakelayo okungaba nesisindo esingu-3-5 kg kanye ne-bait, "ibhange" liyindlela ehamba phambili. Ingaphonswa isuka esikebheni ngamamitha ayi-10-12 ibheke onqenqemeni olubambekayo. Ngisho nomsinga omncane uzokwelula umugqa, futhi i-tackle izosebenza kahle kakhulu, nakuba kuphela "ibhange" elinamandla amanje libonisa ngokugcwele izimfanelo zalo ezinhle kakhulu.
I-Rig
Ukubhekana ngendlela yalokhu "kukhala" okungenhla kudinga okokusebenza okunamandla ngendlela yentambo yenayiloni yesiphakeli, umugqa oyinhloko kanye nehlathi elingaphansi njengehlathi elingaphansi. Intambo ingaba yinoma yimuphi ububanzi, kodwa akufanele isike izandla zakho, ngoba i-feeder inesisindo esifana nebhakede eligcwele isiyengo. Ububanzi bomugqa oyinhloko buyi-0,4 mm, i-undergrowth ingu-0,3 mm, abaholi bangu-0,2 mm. Usayizi wehuku - No. 10-8 izinombolo zamazwe ngamazwe. Irigi ye-"donky-can" ingaba yinto encane kakhulu. Ukudoba esikebheni "endandathoni" kanye "nebhange", izinduku eziseceleni zisetshenziswa ngamasango aqinile enziwe ngocingo lwasentwasahlobo noma isiphethu esiyisicaba. Amakhoyili angaba conductive noma inertialess, njengoba kulula kakhulu.
Iqhinga
Ibhange eliphumelele kakhulu lokubamba i-bream lisetshenziswa uma usebenzisa indlela "yokugoqa", lapho i-feeder enezintambo, izingwegwe kanye ne-bait igxiliwe phansi, bese idonselwa esikebheni, kodwa ingasondeli ngaphezu kwe-10 m. Ukudoba okunjalo okusebenzayo kubangela ukusabela okufanayo okusebenzayo kwe-bream.
Lawa madonki angenhla ayithuluzi elisebenza kahle kakhulu lokudoba esikebheni ezimweni zamagagasi anamandla futhi alinganiselayo emifuleni emikhulu, lapho ukusetshenziswa kwesiphakeli ngokuvamile kunganiki umphumela omuhle ngenxa yomthamo omncane wabaphakeli. Futhi emfuleni omkhulu - futhi ukusetshenziswa kwe-bait kukhulu. Yilokhu kuphela okuvame ukukhanga izinhlanzi ezingwegweni ezifakwe ngokudotshwa. Ngakho-ke, ayikho enye indlela yamadonki aseceleni asindayo futhi anamandla.