Okuqukethwe
I-Mid-spring cishe isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba i-fanged rogue. Ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka, usondela eduze nosebe, lapho amanzi efudumala khona. Ukuba khona kwesisekelo sokudla eduze nendawo esogwini nakho kudonsela umhlaseli, kodwa kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi i-pikeperch ka-April ibheka izindawo zokuzalanisa nokwakha izidleke. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungathembela ekudobeni okuhle kakhulu, usebenze ngomgomo "wokubamba nokukhulula".
Lapho ungabheka khona i-pike perch ngo-Ephreli
Ngisho nangaphandle kokuphula imithetho yokudoba, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza nge-caviar trophy ebanjwe ukuyinikeza ukuphila, kanye nenzalo enkulu "yama-fanged" endaweni yokugcina amanzi. Entwasahlobo, ungathembela ekuthunjweni kwe-specimen enkulu, ngakho-ke udinga ukulungele ukuhlangana naye, ngemuva kokukhulula ibhuleki le-friction.
Ukuzala kwenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lifinyelela ku-12 ° C, izinhlanzi zithatha izingxenye ezithulile zemifula kanye namadamu avaliwe anenani elikhulu lamatshe phansi, ama-snags nezinye izinto. Ukujula kungahluka kusuka ku-0,5 kuya ku-5-6 m. Isikhathi sokuzala siwela phakathi no-April-May, kuye ngokuthi unyaka.
Ngo-April, izinhlanzi ngokuvamile zishiya izindawo ezivamile zokudoba. I-Pike-perch ishiya izimbobo ifuna ukudla, izipikili emihlambini yabadobi nama-roaches, iwaxosha emaphethelweni asogwini. Ebusuku, isakhamuzi sasogwini esisekujuleni sibuyela emigodini, lapho silinda khona ukusa.
Izindawo ezithembisayo zokudoba ngokusonta:
- izindawo ezinamabhange aphakeme kanye nokugeleza okubuyela emuva;
- izindawo zokulahla imfucuza, izinyathelo zazo ezingenhla nezingezansi;
- emaphethelweni asogwini ngokugeleza kwamanzi okusesilinganisweni;
- izindawo ezinezihibe eziningi nezinye izithiyo.
I-Spring zander ifana nesilwane esizingelayo, ayinyakazi kakhulu, ngoba amanzi akakafiki emazingeni adingekayo ukuze aphile ntofontofo. Entwasahlobo kufanele ubheke izinhlanzi. Baqala ukudoba ngokubheka emaphethelweni asogwini, amanzi angashoni futhi baphume emigodini ejulile. I-pike perch ingama ngqo endaweni yokulahla, ikakhulukazi uma iqukethe ama-bivalve mollusk.
I-Driftwood ekujuleni kwe-1 kuya ku-5 m akufanele idlule. Izinhlanzi zivame ukuhlala ziyimihlambi emikhulu ngasogwini, ngaphansi kwezihlahla eziwele emanzini. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, umhlaseli uthola indawo yokukhosela, izidleke ezizalelayo kanye nesisekelo sokudla ngendlela efiphele futhi efiphele.
Entwasahlobo, i-pike perch ayideleli umdlavuza we-molting. Abadobi abanolwazi bathi isilwane esizingelayo asikwazi ukubhukuda sidlule umdlavuza onjalo, ngakho-ke ochwepheshe kanye nezingcweti zokuphotha bahlale bene-silicone ye-crustacean enemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza kanye nebomvu emabhokisini abo.
Izimo ezingcono kakhulu zokudoba
Asikho isimo sezulu esikahle sokudoba i-walleye. Ngo-April, izilwane ezizingelayo zibanjwa ngokuphelele phakathi nenkathi ngaphandle kokwehla kwengcindezi kungazelelwe noma izinguquko endaweni engaphambili yomoya. Emvuleni, inhlanzi "ivala umlomo wayo" futhi iya phansi, ngeke isebenze ukuyithola nganoma iyiphi i-bait. Imimoya enamandla iyingozi ekudobeni. Intwasahlobo ibonakala ngokushisa komoya okubukhali, kodwa ngokudoba, izinsuku ezinesivinini somoya esilinganiselwe kufanele zikhethwe.
Izici ezingezinhle ezinciphisa umsebenzi we-zander:
- ukwehla okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa lomoya;
- ukushintsha kwezinga lamanzi;
- ukungena kokugeleza okungcolile ogwini endaweni yamanzi;
- imvula, umoya onamandla, ukucindezela kuyehla.
Ukushintshashintsha kwamanzi, njengesimo sezulu, kungathinta impumelelo yokudoba. I-pike perch iyazwela ekubunjweni kobuningi bamanzi futhi uma ishintsha, izinhlanzi ziya kwenye indawo. I-pike perch ingabhekwa njengokuhlolwa kwe-litmus ye-reservoir. Lapho izinto eziyingozi zingena emanzini, i-asidi nobulukhuni kwanda noma kuncipha, umhlaseli ungomunye wabokuqala ukusabela. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, i-pike perch iyafa, okusho ukuthi ukudoba endaweni enjalo akuphephile.
Isithombe: moscanella.ru
Ngezinsuku ezifudumele eziguqubele, izinhlanzi zisebenza kakhulu. Esimweni sezulu esinjalo, i-pike perch iluma kahle eduze nosebe endaweni ethule futhi ephakathi. Esimweni sezulu esicacile, umhlaseli kufanele ubhekwe emanzini angashoni, imifantu enesihlabathi, emadwaleni egobolondo nasezinkingeni ekujuleni okungafika ku-2-3 m.
Ukudoba emfuleni namanzi amile kuhlukile. Indawo yamanzi agelezayo ibonakala kakhulu, lapho umsebenzi wezinhlanzi uphakeme kakhulu ngenxa yezinga eliphezulu le-oxygen emanzini. Amachibi namachibi kuhlala kunodaka isikhathi eside. Ukubonakala okungalungile kuvumela i-zander ukuthi isondele ogwini, kodwa ukuze uyibambe uzodinga i-arsenal ye-acid-bright lures enomphumela onomsindo ukuze izinhlanzi ngandlela-thile zibone inyamazane ekufakweni.
Ukuphotha Amaqhinga Okudoba
Ukudoba i-zander, uzodinga izinduku eziningana ezinezici ezahlukene. Ngo-Ephreli, ama-anglers ajikeleza ogwini, ngakho-ke into yokuqala okufanele uyinake ubude bendawo engenalutho. Emifuleni emikhulu namachibi, lapho impumelelo yokudoba incike kakhulu ebangeni lokuphonsa, izinduku ezifanele zikhethwa. Emifuleni emincane, induku emfushane yanele.
Izinduku zihlukaniswa ngokwemibandela elandelayo:
- ukukhula okungenalutho;
- uhla lokuhlola;
- ukwakha kanye nempahla;
- isibambo, ukuma nokubunjwa kwayo;
- uhlobo lwethiphu yokuphotha.
Ngo-Ephreli wokudoba i-zander ezindaweni ezingajulile zemithombo yamanzi, induku efika ku-30-40 g ifanelekile. Amamodeli ahlukene wezinduku asetshenziselwa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokudlala. Ukudoba ngama-wobblers, "izinti" ze-tubular zesenzo esiphakathi zifanelekile, ongakwazi ngazo ukuhlanganisa ama-baits amakhulu. Ukuma kwesibambo kuyindaba yomuntu siqu kuwo wonke ama-angle. Isibambo sine-monolithic futhi sinezikhala, singahluka ngempahla nangobude. Izinto eziyinhloko ezidumile emakethe yizinkuni zikakhokho kanye ne-EVA polymer.
Isethi yesibili yokuphotha, okufanele ithathwe nawe, kufanele ibe lula. Isetshenziselwa ukunyakazisa, ngakho-ke isenzo esisheshayo nesisheshayo sikhethwa endaweni engenalutho yokuphotha. Iphoyinti lokugoba lamamodeli anjalo liseduze nekota yokugcina yokungenalutho, ngenxa yokuthi ithiphu iba bucayi kakhulu.
Sondela ogwini entwasahlobo kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungethuki umhlaseli. Indawo yamanzi anodaka idlala ezandleni zamadamu amakhulu, njengoba izinhlanzi ziphuma emigodini futhi zingesabi ukusondela endaweni yogu.
Indlela ye-wiring yasentwasahlobo iqukethe ukunyakaza okucijile okubukhali (okufushane) kanye nokuma okude. Ngisho nokungaboni kahle, i-pikeperch izwa ukunyakaza kwenyamazane ngosizo lomugqa ongemuva. I-animation ngosizo lokuqhuma ngenduku idlulisela ukunyakaza kwemvelo kwezidalwa zasemanzini: gazinga, amabhungane nezinambuzane, izibungu zazo.
Ngokuvamile, umhlaseli uhlasela ngesikhathi sokumisa isikhashana. Kudingekile ukunikeza i-walleye imizuzwana eyengeziwe ukuze isondele ku-bait, ihlole ukuhleleka kwayo futhi inqume ukuluma.
U-April zander uyalutha
Ama-Wobblers kanye ne-silicone edliwayo aziwa kakhulu kuwo wonke amamodeli. Zonke izinhlobo ezintathu zama-baits okwenziwa zihlukile ekudlaleni nasekuklanyeni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuba nesitoko semikhiqizo ehlukene ebhokisini lokuphotha ongakhetha kulo.
Mandulas
I-bait yokwenziwa yakudala yokudoba i-zander. Ama-spinner amaningi adlula ngokungafanele i-mandala, nakuba i-bait ikwazi ukwenza umphumela lapho amanye ama-nozzles "ethule".
I-zander mandala iwumkhiqizo ohlanganisa izingxenye eziningana. Izakhi ezixhumayo kakhulu esakhiweni, imodeli ihamba kakhulu. Uma imikhiqizo ehlanganisa izingxenye zomzimba ezingu-4-6 isetshenziselwa i-pike, khona-ke i-2-4 yanele ukubamba i-pike perch. I-predator isabela kahle kuzintambo ezicijile ezansi. Inzuzo ye-mandala isekulengiswa kwayo. I-buoyancy evumayo ivumela ukuyenga ukuthi kuhlale kuqondile ngenkathi usinki ungaphansi. Phakathi nesifundo, i-mandula inyakaza kancane, ngaphezu kwalokho iyenga umhlaseli.
Phakathi kwezingoma zombala, kunzima ukuhlukanisa umthunzi obamba kakhulu. Esikhathini sezulu esishisayo, amathoni amaningi emvelo asebenza kahle, esimweni sezulu esinamafu - imibala ekhanyayo. Kufanele kube nemikhiqizo ehlukene ebhokisini lesipina, ehlukene ngobude, izikimu zemibala kanye nenani lamahhuku. I-mandula ihlukaniswa njenge-hook bait, ngakho-ke, izindawo ezihlanzekile ze-reservoir zikhethiwe ukuze zisetshenziswe.
Sinikeza ukuthenga amasethi ama-mandula enziwe ngesandla ombhali esitolo sethu se-inthanethi. Uhlu olubanzi lomumo nemibala ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe isiheho esilungile sanoma iyiphi inhlanzi edla inyama kanye nesizini.
YIYA ESITOLO
Ama-Wobblers
Ama-anglers amaningi akholelwa ukuthi ama-wobblers angcono kakhulu ekubambeni i-pike emanzini angajulile, kodwa lokhu akunjalo. Ubuchule belure kanye nokubukeka kwemvelo okufana nenhlanzi kuyenza enye yezilwane ezidla ezinye ezingcono kakhulu ezidla ezinye.
Ukuze ubambe i-zander, ama-wobblers asetshenziswa ahlangabezana nemingcele ethile:
- umumo omude;
- i-blade ende;
- i-neutral buoyancy;
- izinga eliphezulu lokuqeda upende.
I-pike perch inomlomo omncane, ngakho-ke i-bait yokuyibamba kufanele "indize" kalula emlonyeni wesilwane esizingelayo. Ngentwasahlobo, amamodeli akhanyayo akhethiwe anendawo ekhanyayo emzimbeni, esebenza njengenhloso yokuhlasela. Uma amanzi esephelile ngo-Ephreli, kusetshenziswa imibala yemvelo: isiliva, i-brown and green shades.
Isithombe: Isiteshi se-Yandex Zen “Tata Fisher”
Ezimweni eziningi, ama-suspenders (ama-bait ane-neutral buoyancy) ayasiza. Inzuzo yabo ukuthi i-nozzle isendaweni yokusebenza isikhathi eside njengoba i-angler ifuna, ayishoni futhi ayintanti phezulu, inyakaza kancane ekugqimeni. Amamodeli acwila kancane kancane ayasebenza, asetshenziswa okwamanje, lapho i-suspender ithatha umfudlana onamandla wamanzi. Imikhiqizo enezicucu ezimbili emithunzini eluhlaza ibonise umphumela ophakeme kakhulu esimweni sezulu esicacile.
I-blade ende ivumela i-wobbler ukuthi yehlele ekujuleni okudingekayo. Kodwa-ke, entwasahlobo, izinhlanzi zingama emanzini angajulile, ngakho-ke i-bait kufanele ikhethwe endaweni yokudoba.
I-silicone edliwayo
Entwasahlobo, ngosizo lwenduku yokuphotha ngesenzo esisheshayo, ungakwazi ukuthungela umlilo kuwo, uhudule ama-bait kusuka emanzini angajulile ukuya emigodini. Le ndlela ivusa i-pike perch, imenze anyakaze futhi ahlasele i-bait.
Ukudoba, amamodeli amade anomsila omude asetshenziswa. Injoloba ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: esebenzayo nengenzi lutho. Eyokuqala ihlanganisa yonke imikhiqizo enomdlalo wayo: ama-vibrotails, ama-twister, ama-crayfish anezinzipho ezisebenzayo. I-bait ye-Passive ihlukaniswa yiqiniso lokuthi ayidlali ngaphandle kokungenelela kwe-angler.
Ngentwasahlobo, i-vibrotail enesithende esincane, ehamba ngesinyathelo eduze ngezansi, iphelele. I-Pike perch iyisilwane esizingelayo esiseduze naphansi, ifika phezulu kuphela lapho isondla.
Izinhlobo zokuthunyelwa kwentwasahlobo ye-zander:
- ukuphonsa okukodwa ngokumisa isikhashana;
- isigaba se-classical;
- hudula phansi;
- ukugijima kuma-montages anezikhala.
I-Silicone fish ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise izinhlobonhlobo eziningi zemishini. Abanye abadobi abavela ezimisweni zezemidlalo basebenzisa i-hinge kuphela, abanye basebenzisa ama-rigs anezikhala, njenge-leash ehlehliswayo, i-jig rig, i-caroline, njll. Ukukhweza okuhlukanisiwe kuhlukanisa i-bait kusuka ku-sinker, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwandisa isisindo somthofu ngaphandle ezithinta ukulunywa. Iphinde ikuvumela ukuthi udlale nge-bait endaweni eyodwa, isibonelo, kancane kancane uyidonsa eduze kwetshe legobolondo noma uyiphakamise.