Ukudoba okungenasici: ukukhethwa kwegiya nokufakwa kwemishini, ukudlalwa okusebenzayo kanye nezithako

I-Bleak inhlanzi encane yomndeni we-carp. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi unosayizi onesizotha kakhulu, ukudoba kwakhe kuwubudedengu futhi kuyajabulisa. I-tackle efakwe kahle, kanye ne-bait ekhethiwe kahle kanye ne-nozzle, kuzokuvumela ukuba uthembele ekudobeni okuthakazelisayo.

Ungabamba kuphi

I-Bleak isabalele futhi itholakala ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamadamu:

• amachibi;
• amadamu;
• imisebenzi;
• amachibi amakhulu;
• imifula ephuza ukuya emaphakathi.

Le nhlanzi ayitholakali emifuleni enamanzi abandayo nemisinga esheshayo. Futhi ayikwazi ukutholakala emachibini amancane nasemachibini ohlobo lwama-marsh angajulile, lapho umbuso we-oksijini ongemuhle ubonwa khona.

Isithombe: www.gruzarf.ru

Imihlambi yobumnyama ayihlali endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside futhi ihlezi izungeza ichibi ifuna ukunqwabelana kwezinto zokudla. Le nhlanzi ingabanjwa kokubili amamitha ambalwa ukusuka ogwini, futhi kude kakhulu nalo.

Ubumnyama buhola indlela yokuphila ye-pelagic, idla emanzini angaphezulu naphakathi. Kodwa-ke, uma inani lale nhlanzi echibini lilikhulu kakhulu, lingafuna nokudla endaweni eseduze naphansi, okubangelwa ukuncintisana kokudla okuphezulu.

Izici zesizini zokuziphatha okufiphele

Ukuze abambe mnyama ngempumelelo, umdobi udinga ukwazi izici ezingavamile zokuziphatha kwawo ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka. Le ndlela yokudoba izokwenza ukudoba kube nenjongo futhi kukhiqize.

Summer

Ihlobo yisikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokudoba okumnyama. Ngalesi sikhathi, udla ngokuzimisela futhi ubanjwa kahle yizinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamagiya. Ukudoba kuqala ngo-6-7 ekuseni futhi kuqhubeke ngekhefu elifushane kuze kushone ilanga. Ebusuku, imihlambi yezinhlanzi icwila eduze naphansi futhi iyeke ukudla.

Ehlobo, ubumnyama butholakala kangcono esimweni sezulu esishisayo esinomoya omncane. Ngokuna kwemvula enamandla namagagasi anamandla, le nhlanzi iya ekujuleni, inciphisa kakhulu umsebenzi wayo wokondla.

autumn

NgoSepthemba, okumnyama kuyaqhubeka nokunamathela ekudleni kwasehlobo futhi kubanjwa kahle ngegiya le-amateur emini. Maphakathi nekwindla, umsebenzi wayo wehla ngokuphawulekayo, ohambisana nokwehla ngokushesha kwezinga lokushisa lamanzi. Ukudoba kwalezi nhlanzi ngo-Okthoba kungasebenza kuphela esimweni sezulu esishisayo, esizolile.

Isithombe: www.rybalka2.ru

NgoNovemba, okumnyama kubuthana emihlambini emikhulu futhi kuya ezingxenyeni ezijulile zedamu, kuyeka ukuphakela. Lezi zinhlanzi ezidotshwa ekwindla azivamile.

Winter

Emachibini avaliwe, amachibi amnyama emigodini ebusika futhi awadli. Okunye ukubonakaliswa komsebenzi wezinhlanzi kungabonwa kuphela ngesikhathi sokuncibilika isikhathi eside, lapho amanzi ancibilika eqala ukugeleza ngaphansi kweqhwa.

Emifuleni, isimo esinomunyu ebusika sibukeka sihlukile. Emasontweni okuqala eqhwa, izinhlanzi zijwayela izimo ezintsha futhi azidli. Ekupheleni kukaZibandlela, ikhuphukela phakathi kwezingqimba zamanzi futhi iqala ukubonisa isithakazelo ezintweni zokudla. Nokho, izinga lomsebenzi walo liphansi kakhulu kunasehlobo.

Spring

Intwasahlobo yisikhathi esihle sokudoba ukuze kufiphale. Njengoba izinga lokushisa lomoya likhuphuka, iqhwa liqala ukuncibilika ngokushesha, ligcwale amanzi ngomoya-mpilo. Ubumnyama obuma ubusika bonke emigodini bukhuphukela ezingqimbeni ezingaphezulu futhi buzulazule ngenkuthalo indawo enamanzi befuna ukudla, okuyikhona okusetshenziswa ngabadobi.

Ngemuva kokuthi iqhwa liyancibilika, izinhlanzi zihlala ekujuleni kwezinsuku ezingama-5-7, bese ziqala ukondla ngenkuthalo. Maphakathi nentwasahlobo, ukuluma okungcono kakhulu kubonakala esimweni sezulu esithulile, nelanga. Ngokubanda okubukhali, okuhambisana nemvula enkulu, ubumnyama buyeka ukudla.

Isithombe: www.fish-hook.ru

NgoMeyi, umsebenzi wokuphakela entwasahlobo wokufiphala ufinyelela umvuthwandaba wawo. Uluma kahle emini, ngokuhaha ebamba imibhobho enikezwa yona.

Isiheho esihle kakhulu

Lapho ukudoba kufiphele, ukukhethwa kwe-bait kudlala indima ebalulekile. I-nozzle esetshenzisiwe akufanele ibangele izinhlanzi ukuba zilume kahle, kodwa futhi zibambe ngokuphepha ku-hook, okuzokwandisa kakhulu izinga lokudoba.

Izinhlobo zezilwane zokudlala

Nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, i-bleak isabela kahle ezinhlotsheni zezilwane zokudlala. Ukuze babambe le nhlanzi, bavame ukusebenzisa:

• incekukazi;
• izikelemu zegazi;
• i-burdock;
• amafutha.

I-Oparysh Ibhekwa njengenozzle efiphele esebenza ngezindlela eziningi. Ibamba ihuku kahle futhi iheha izinhlanzi kahle emanzini afudumele nabandayo.

Ukuze kwandiswe ukukhanga kwezimpethu, zidwetshwe ngemibala egqamile. Lokhu kulula ukukwenza ngombala wokudla okuyimpuphu ngokuwufaka embizeni lapho kugcinwa khona isiyengo. Umlomo walolu mnyama mncane uma kuqhathaniswa, ngakho ihuku livame ukuyengwa ngesibungu esisodwa esikhulu.

Isithombe: www.agrozrk.ru

Le nhlanzi iluma kahle unyaka wonke. kumpethu wegazi. 1-2 izibungu ezinkulu zitshalwe ku-hook. Okuwukuphela kwe-drawback yalesi silo ukuthi ngemva kokulunywa kufanele kushintshwe kube okusha, okunciphisa izinga lokudoba.

Burdock inundu isibungu esetshenziselwa ukubamba okumnyama ebusika. Ngemuva kokudonsa i-hook, le nozzle iqala ukukhipha ijusi, evusa ngisho nezinhlanzi ezingasebenzi ukuba zilume.

Fat futhi evame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekudobeni eqhweni. Lesi silo sezilwane sinezinzuzo ezimbalwa:

• ibamba ngokuvikelekile kuhuku futhi ikwazi ukumelana nokulunywa okuningi ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa kabusha;
• inephunga elithile elimnyama elithanda ngempela;
• Inombala omhlophe oheha izinhlanzi kude.

Ngaphambi kokudoba, isinqumelo siyagezwa ngosawoti bese sinqunywa sibe izingcezu ezincane, ezibe sezifakwa ehhukuni elilodwa ngesikhathi.

Izinhlobo zemifino ye-baits

Ngenkathi efudumele, i-fire iluma ngokuphelele ezinhlotsheni zemifino yama-baits. Azibambeli kahle kuhuku njengempethu noma isinqumelo, kodwa zihlala zikhombisa imiphumela engaguquki lapho zilenga ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zithandwa kakhulu yizinhlanzi:

• ufulawa "ingxoxo";
• umqulu wesinkwa;
• okusanhlamvu.

Ukudoba kufiphele, kungcono ukusebenzisa hhayi i-semolina, kodwa ufulawa "chatter". Lapho ingena emanzini, imbobo ethambile iqala ukuncibilika ngokushesha, yakhe ifu elinephunga elimnandi, elibangela ukuba izinhlanzi zilume. I-bait ehehayo ilungiswa ngezigaba eziningana:

1. Thela ama-50 g kafulawa kakolweni embizeni ehlanzekile.
2. Engeza ingcosana ye-vanilla powder kufulawa.
3. Hlanganisa okuqukethwe kwesitsha.
4. Amanzi afudumele afakwa ezingxenyeni embizeni, evuselela njalo okuqukethwe kwesitsha ngenduku.

Umphumela kufanele ube isiyelo esinokuvumelana kwe-batter futhi esinokunambitheka okumnandi kwe-vanilla. Ukuze kube lula ukutshala, "isikhulumi" sifakwa kusirinji esilahlwayo, lapho sikhanywa khona sibe izingxenye futhi silinyazwe ehhuku.

Isithombe: www.kaklovit.ru

Umbhobho wesinkwa sikakolweni futhi ngempumelelo kakhulu lapho ukudoba kufiphele emanzini afudumele. Kwenze kube lula kakhulu. Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga:

1. Hlukanisa imvuthuluka yesinkwa sikakolweni.
2. Khipha ucezu oluncane kumvuthuluka.
3. Gingqa ucezu lwemvuthuluka ube yibhola elincane elino-3 mm.

I-spool ephumayo ifakwa ku-hook futhi ifakwe kancane ngeminwe yakho. Kubalulekile ukuthi isinkwa esisetshenziselwa ukulungisa isilo sibe sisha.

eshiswe ngamanzi abilayo ama-oat flakes sebenza kahle uma udoba ukuze ufiphale emanzini anganyakazi. Ukuze uzilungiselele udinga:

1. Faka idlanzana lokusanhlamvu ku-colander.
2. Hlanza okusanhlamvu ngamanzi abilayo.
3. Linda ukuthi amanzi aphume kancane.
4. Spread ama-flakes ngendwangu noma ephepheni kuze kube yilapho selehlile ngokuphelele.

Ku-hook, ama-flakes atshalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ewagoqe ngaphambili abe yisigamu. Ukusebenza kwe-oatmeal nozzle kuzokhula uma ucubungula nge "dip" enephunga elimnandi.

Lure

Udobo olulungiselelwe kahle luyisihluthulelo sokudoba okufiphele okuphumelelayo. Ngaphandle kwale ngxenye, ngeke kwenzeke ukuthola umphumela omuhle.

Ngamanzi afudumele

I-bait yokudoba emanzini afudumele kufanele ibe nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukugaya kahle;
• ukuba khona kwezingxenye ezisheshayo;
• okumhlophe;
• iphunga elimnandi.

Ukwakheka okukhangayo kufanele kube nezinhlayiya ezinhle kuphela, ezizocwila kancane ngangokunokwenzeka, zigxilise izinhlanzi kukholomu yamanzi. Ukungabikho kwezingxenye ezinkulu ngeke kuvumele izinhlanzi ukuba zithole ngokushesha ngokwanele futhi zishiye iphuzu.

Isithombe: www.activefisher.net

Ukuba khona kwezingxenye ezisheshayo ekubunjweni kwe-bait ngendlela yobisi oluyimpuphu noma ukudla kwezingane kuzokuvumela ukuthi udale ikholomu ezinzile ye-turbidity ephunga emanzini. Ifu eliwumphumela lizoheha ngokushesha futhi libambe izinhlanzi endaweni yokudoba isikhathi eside.

Uma udoba emanzini afudumele, kungcono ukusebenzisa isiyelo esidala ifu elimhlophe le-turbidity ukuheha okumnyama. Ukufeza umphumela ofanayo, i-powder yombala wokudla yombala ohambisanayo yengezwa ekubunjweni okomile noma okumanzi.

Okumnyama kunomuzwa omuhle kakhulu wokuhogela. Uyakwazi ukuthwebula iphunga le-bait amashumi amaningi amamitha. Yingakho izingoma ezisetshenzisiwe kufanele zibe nephunga elimnandi. Izingxube ezinamaphunga zisebenza kangcono emanzini afudumele:

• i-vanilla;
• ibhisikidi;
• i-caramel;
• i-tutti-frutti;
• izithelo ezihlukahlukene.

Uma i-flavour eyomile isetshenziswa, yengezwa ekubunjweni ngaphambi kokuba amanzi afakwe. Izinto eziwuketshezi ezinuka kamnandi zithelwa emanzini, okuzothambisa isiheho.

Enye yezingoma ezisebenzayo zokuheha okusetshenziselwa ukuheha ukufiphala emanzini afudumele iqukethe izici ezilandelayo:

• ama-breadcrumbs - 1 kg;
• ufulawa we-corn - 500 g;
• i-bran kakolweni egayiwe - 300 g;
• imbewu ye-hemp emhlabathini - 300 g;
• ubisi olomile - 200 g;
• udayi omhlophe;
• ukunambitheka.

Uma ukudoba kwenzeka eduze, ngemva kokuxuba izithako ezomile, zimanziswa ngendlela yokuthi ukubunjwa okuhambisana nokuvumelana kwe-porridge kutholakala. Lokhu kuzodala ikholomu ezinzile ye-turbidity.

Isithombe: www.sazanya-bukhta.ru

Lapho ukudoba kwenziwa ebangeni elide, ingxube iyaswakanyiswa ukuze izigaxa ezakhiwe kuyo zephuke lapho zishaya amanzi. Lokhu kuzovumela ukudla nge-slingshot noma i-feeder feeder.

Okwamanzi abandayo

Ukuze uthole ukudoba okumnyama okuphumelelayo emanzini abandayo, uzodinga futhi ukusebenzisa ingxube ye-bait. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa izingoma ezikhangayo ezinezici ezilandelayo:

• ukugaya kahle;
• ukukhanya noma okubomvu;
• iphunga elibuthakathaka;
• ukuba khona kwezingxenye zezilwane.

Isiyengo sasekwindla nasebusika kufanele futhi sibe nezinhlayiya ezisanhlamvu ezincane ezintanta kukholamu yamanzi. Emanzini abandayo, okumnyama kusabela kangcono ezingxubeni zokukhanya nokubomvu.

Emazingeni okushisa aphansi amanzi, ukufiphala kuyasolisa iphunga langaphandle. Yingakho ingxube esetshenziswa emanzini abandayo kufanele ibe nephunga elimnandi. Kuhle uma izingxenye zezilwane zengezwa ekwakhiweni ngendlela ye-feed bloodworms noma i-daphnia eyomile.

Isithombe: www.ribxoz.ru

Ungalungisa isiyelo esifiphele esisebenzayo sokudoba emanzini abandayo usebenzisa izithako ezilandelayo:

• imvuthuluka yesinkwa - 500 g;
• i-bran kakolweni egayiwe - 200 g;
• ubisi olomile - 100 g;
• i-fodder bloodworm - 100 g;
• udayi oyimpuphu obomvu.

Izithako ezomile zifakwa ebhodleleni lepulasitiki futhi zilethwe esimweni se-puree ewuketshezi ngamanzi afudumele. Izikelemu zegazi zengezwa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokudoba. Ukugcina ikholomu eqhubekayo ye-turbidity, ukwakheka kuthululelwa emthonjeni ngezingxenye ezincane njalo ngemizuzu engu-3-4. Kungcono kakhulu ukulungisa isiheho esinjalo ekhaya.

Indlela yokubhekana nokudoba

Ungabamba ubumnyama ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zegiya lezimfundamakhwela. Izakhi zemishini ezikhethwe kahle kanye nokufakwa okwenziwe kahle kuzokuvumela ukuba uthembele ekudobeni okujabulisayo nokuchumayo.

fly induku

Induku entantayo ene-snap "eyisithulu" ivame ukusetshenziswa ngabadobi ukudoba okumnyama emanzini avulekile. Ikhithi yayo ihlanganisa:

• induku ye-telescopic 2,5-5 m ubude;
• umugqa wokudoba we-monofilament 0,1-12 mm ubukhulu;
• ukuntanta okufiphele nomthamo wokuthwala ongu-0,3–1 g;
• isethi yesisindo esincane-isibhamu;
• i-monofilament leash 13-17 cm ubude;
• ihuku No. 22–18 (ngokuvumelana namazinga omhlaba).

Ngokudoba okufiphele, kuyatuseka ukuthatha izinduku zesimanje ze-telescopic ezenziwe nge-carbon fiber. Bazokuvumela ukuthi usebenze ngokuzikhandla amahora ambalwa ngaphandle kokukhathala.

Isithombe: www.rybalka2.ru

Uma i-fiak idla ngokuqhubekayo futhi ingesabi ukusondela ogwini, ingabanjwa ngempumelelo ngezinduku ezimfushane ezingama-2,5-4 m ubude. Uma izinhlanzi zicophelela, kufanele kusetshenziswe “izinti” ezingama-4,5-5 m ubude.

Isixhumi sigxilwe ekugcineni kwenduku yempukane. Lesi sakhi siyadingeka ekunamathiseleni okokusebenza.

Lapho udoba ngezinduku ezimfishane ezifakwe i-ultra-light float enamandla okuthwala afinyelela ku-0,5 g, umugqa wokudoba onobubanzi obungu-0,1 mm usetshenziswa njengowokuqala. Lapho ukudoba kwenziwa “ngezinti” ezinde ezifakwe amadivaysi okubonisa ama-bite amakhulu, kusetshenziswa i-monofilaments engu-0,12 mm obukhulu.

I-fly rod yokudoba okumnyama ifakwe i-float elula, okumele ibe nayo:

• ukwakheka komzimba okude;
• i-antenna encane ene-buoyancy engathathi hlangothi;
• i-keel ende ephansi.

Lezi zintanta zizwela kakhulu. Zingena esimweni sokusebenza cishe ngokushesha ngemva kokuphonswa, okubalulekile uma kuziwa ekubambeni izinhlanzi ezingabamba i-bait phezulu.

Ezindongeni ezifika ku-3 m ubude, izinti ezintantayo ezinomthamo we-0,3-0,5 g zivame ukufakwa. "Izinti" ezinde zifakwe amadivaysi okubonisa ngesisindo somthwalo we-0,6-1 g.

Ukuze ulungise ukuntanta ku-monofilament eyinhloko, umugqa wokudoba uqala udlule eringini etholakala eduze kwe-antenna ebonisa izimpawu, bese ufakwa nge-silicone cambric, efakwe ku-keel. Le ndlela yokubopha ikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ngokushesha indawo yokudoba.

Kulolu hlobo lwe-rig, kungcono ukusebenzisa izisindo ezincane zokuhola ezisetshenziswa ekudobeni kwezemidlalo. Abalimazi umugqa wokudoba lapho uhamba futhi ikuvumela ukuthi ulayishe i-float ngokunembe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Njengoba ukudoba kuvame ukwenziwa ekujuleni okungengaphezu kwe-1 m, ama-pellets aholayo asatshalaliswa emgqeni ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye yawo eyinhloko iseduze ne-float. Isisindo esisodwa kuphela esifakwe eduze kwe-loop yokuxhuma ye-leash. Lokhu kufakwa kunikeza:

• ukuzwela okukhulu kwemishini;
• ukwehla kancane kwe-hook nge-nozzle;
• imishini engabonakali yezinhlanzi.

Ukukhweza, okuhlanganiswe ngokwalolu hlelo, akuvamile ukudideka, okubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba lapho ubamba ubumnyama, kufanele wenze kabusha imishini njalo.

Ama-leashes enziwe ngomugqa wokudoba wekhwalithi ephezulu enobukhulu obuyi-0,07-0,08 mm. Zinamathiselwe ku-monofilament eyinhloko kusetshenziswa indlela ye-loop-to-loop. Akufanele kusetshenziswe i-monofilament encane, njengoba lokhu kuzokwandisa ithuba lokuhlanganisa i-rig.

Ukuze kufiphazwe, kusetshenziswa izingwegwe ezincane ezenziwe ngocingo oluncane. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amamodeli ane-spatula kunokuba indandatho njengento yokuxhuma, njengoba ilula.

Uma i-bloodworm isetshenziswa njenge-nozzle, i-tackle igcwaliswa nge-hook ebomvu No. 22-20. Lapho i-bait iyimpethu, i-bacon noma imifino yemifino, imodeli No. 18 yombala wesiliva iboshwe ku-leash.

Ngesikhathi samanzi avulekile, imihlambi yamafinyila kulula ukuyibona ngendilinga emincane ephambuka phezulu. Lapho indawo ethembisayo itholakala, umdobi udinga:

1. Lungiselela i-bait (moisten futhi uyivumele iphuze).
2. Lungiselela indawo yokusebenzela (faka isihlalo sokudoba, wendlala ithangi lezinhlanzi, beka i-nozzle eduze).
3. Qoqa igiya.
4. Lungisa ukwehla kwe-float ukuze umlomo wombhobho ube ngu-30-100 cm ukusuka phezulu.
5. Beka i-bait ku-hook.
6. Phonsa idlanzana eligcwele izandla ngqo ku-float.
7. Lindela ukusondela komhlambi omnyama.

Ngisho nalapho kungekho ukulunywa imizuzu engu-10-20. udinga ukuqhubeka ukondla iphuzu. Uma ukufiphala kukhona echibini, kuzofanelana nephunga le-bait elimnandi.

Lapho umhlambi usondela endaweni, kufanelekile ukuzama ukujula kokudoba, ukuguqula ukwehla kwe-float. Lokhu kuzothola umkhathizwe ngenani elikhulu lezinhlanzi.

Induku yokufanisa

Kunamadamu lapho ubumnyama buziphatha ngokukhulu ukucophelela futhi akusondeli ogwini. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nenani elincane lezinhlanzi kanye nokuncintisana kokudla okuphansi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, i-match tackle isetshenziswa, ehlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:

• induku yokufanisa engu-3,9 m ubude nokuhlolwa okungenalutho kufika ku-15 g;
• high-speed inertialess coil uchungechunge 3500;
• i-monofilament ecwilayo engu-0,14 mm ubukhulu;
• Ikilasi le-float "wagler" elinomthamo ophelele womthwalo we-4-6 g;
• isixhumi sokunamathisela idivayisi yokubonisa i-bite;
• isethi yezisindo-isibhamu;
• i-monofilament leash 13-17 cm ubude;
• hook inombolo 22-18.

Induku yokufanisa yekilasi elikhanyayo ikuvumela ukuthi usakaze kalula okokusebenza okufiphele ebangeni elingafika ku-30 ​​m. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kwanele.

“I-Inertialess” efakwe ku-match rod kumele ibe ne-gear ratio enkulu (okungenani 5.2:1). Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ukhiphe ngokushesha imishini ukusuka kude futhi ukwandise kakhulu ijubane lokudoba.

Ulayini wokudoba ocwilayo ulinyazwa ku-spool we-reel, okunciphisa ukucindezela ku-rig kusuka emoyeni oseceleni kanye namandla angaphezulu. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukugcina ukuntanta endaweni ephakelwayo isikhathi eside.

I-waggler class float esetshenzisiwe kufanele ibe nomthwalo owakhelwe ngaphakathi ongu-70–80% wesamba somthamo wokuphakamisa. Amamodeli anjalo akuvumela ukuthi wenze ukusakaza okunembile futhi unciphise ubungozi bokunqwabelanisa okweqile ngesikhathi sendiza nokuchaphazeka.

Njengoba ukudoba kwenziwa ekujuleni okungaphezu kuka-1,5 ukusuka phezulu, ukuntanta akwenziwa ngokushelela, kodwa kunguqulo ehleliwe. Emgqeni wokudoba, idivayisi yokubonisa i-bite ifakwe kusetshenziswa isixhumi, okuyi-wire loop efakwe amashubhu e-silicone.

Ukulayisha i-Waggler, kusetshenziswa ama-pellets amancane, ingxenye eyinhloko egxiliwe eduze kwe-float. Eduze kwe-loop yokuxhuma ye-leash, omunye umthwalo-umalusi ubekwe.

Egiyeni lokufanisa, umkhondo namahhuku asetshenziswa ngemingcele efanayo nanjengentonga yokudoba impukane. Isici somholi sinamathiselwe emugqeni oyinhloko ngokusebenzisa i-swivel encane, evimbela i-monofilament encane ukuthi ingasonti lapho ivula imishini.

Isithombe: www.activefisher.net

Lapho udoba ngenduku yomentshisi, kusetshenziswa indlela efanayo yokudoba njengemishini yokundiza. Umehluko kuphela ukuthi i-bait ayiphonswa ngesandla, kodwa ngosizo lwe-slingshot ekhethekile.

Element

I-feeder ingeyezinhlobo ezingezansi zamagiya, nokho, ngokufakwa okuhlanganiswe kahle, ikuvumela ukuthi ubambe ngempumelelo okumnyama ezingqimbeni eziphakathi kwamanzi. Iphakheji layo lihlanganisa:

• induku yokuphakela ukukhanya yekilasi lesikhethi;
• "Inertialess" uchungechunge 2500;
• intambo ephothiweyo 0,08-0,1 mm ubukhulu (0,3-0,4 PE);
• umholi omfishane wokushaqeka owenziwe ngomugqa wokudoba we-fluorocarbon ubude obungama-30-40 cm;
• i-feeder feeder;
• i-monofilament leash 0,08 mm ubukhulu;
• hook inombolo 22-18.

I-feeder rod esetshenzisiwe kufanele ibe ngu-2,7-3 m ubude, ihlolwe ifike ku-40 g futhi ithambile ingenalutho. Amamodeli analawa mapharamitha afaneleka kakhulu ekudobeni okufiphele lapho kusetshenziswa okuphakelayo okukhanyayo namaleshi amancane.

I-reel efakwe ku-feeder kufanele isonge intambo ngokulinganayo futhi ibe nokulungiswa okuhle kwe-friction brake. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amamodeli anesilinganiso segiya okungenani 4.8: 1, okuzokuvumela ukuba ukhulule ngokushesha imishini, unikeze izinga eliphezulu lokudoba.

Isithombe: www.gruzarf.ru

Intambo encane elukiwe ilinyazwe ku-spool ye-inertialess reel. Ngenxa yokwelula kukaziro, le monofilament inyusa ukuzwela kwe-tackle, ikuvumela ukuthi ubhalise ukulunywa okumnyama okunembile.

Umholi oshaqisayo uboshelwe ekugcineni kwentambo (ngefindo eliphikisayo), owenza imisebenzi eminingana:

• ivikela ingxenye yokugcina "ye-braid" encane emonakalweni obangelwa ukuxhumana nezinto ezingezansi;
• yenza i-rig ingabonakali ngokufiphala;
• kuvimbela ukuhlangana kokufakwa.

Umholi wokushaqeka wenziwa nge-fluorocarbon monofilament engu-0,24 mm ubukhulu. Intambo yokudoba enjalo iye yanda ukuqina, okunciphisa ingozi yokuhlanganisa ukufakwa phakathi nenqubo yokudoba.

I-feeder emnyama ifakwe i-feeder elula enesisindo esingu-15-20 g. Ivolumu yayo akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwama-50 ml, okuzosindisa ku-bait.

Ubude be-leash esetshenzisiwe kufanele bube ngu-100-120 cm. Kusici esinjalo se-leash, i-nozzle izokhuphuka isikhathi eside kukholomu yamanzi - lokhu kuzonikeza i-bleak isikhathi esengeziwe sokusabela ku-bait kuze kube yilapho ishona phansi.

Ukuze udobe ufiphele, ukufakwa kwe-Gardner loop feeder kufanelekile, okunithiwe ngokwephethini elandelayo:

1. Umholi oshaqisayo uboshelwe entanjeni enkulu.
2. Ekupheleni kwamahhala komholi wokushaqeka, iluphu encane "eyimpumputhe" enobubanzi obungu-0,5 cm yenziwa.
3. Ku-15 cm ngaphezu kwe-loop encane, i-loop "eyimpumputhe" enobubanzi obuyi-6 cm yenziwa.
4. I-feeder ixhunywe ku-loop enkulu (kusetshenziswa indlela ye-loop-to-loop).
5. I-leash ene-hook ifakwe ku-loop encane.

I-rig enjalo kulula ukuyikhiqiza, ayithambekele ekuthandeni futhi yenza umsebenzi wayo kahle, idlulisa ukulunywa okuthambile okufiphele phezulu kwesiphakeli.

Isithombe: www.img-fotki.yandex.ru

Inqubo yokubamba okufiphele nge-feeder tackle imi kanje:

1. Umdobi uhlanganisa udobo.
2. Ulungisa indawo yokusebenza.
3. Iqoqa igiya.
4. Ifaka i-feeder ebangeni elingama-15-35 m.
5. Ilungisa ibanga lokusakaza ngokunamathisela intambo ku-spool ye-reel.
6. Ikhipha imishini.
7. Vala i-feeder ngengxube emanzi.
8. Iphakela iphuzu, yenza ukusakaza okungu-5-6 kokuphakelayo okugcwele endaweni eyodwa.
9. Phinda uvale i-feeder ngengxube emanzi.
10. Ukubeka i-bait ku-hook.
11. Iwisa isikhali.
12. Ibeka induku kuma-racks.
13. Ngokuzungezisa isibambo se-reel, iqinisa intambo.
14. Ilinde ukulunywa.

Uma kungakapheli umzuzu bekungekho ukuluma, udinga ukuhlehlisa imishini futhi, hlola i-nozzle futhi, ngemuva kokuvala i-feeder, uphinde uphonswe endaweni ekhethiwe. Enqubeni yokudoba, umuntu akufanele avumele ikholomu ye-nutrient turbidity ukuthi iphele.

Lapho uvala okumnyama, ungasivali ngokuqinile isiphakeli. Izinhlayiya zomsoco kufanele zigezwe njengoba isitsha siwela phansi, kwakheka ikholomu enamafu eheha izinhlanzi.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Mormuscular

I-Mormus tackle isetshenziselwa ukudoba okumnyama eqhweni. Leli thuluzi lokudoba lihlanganisa lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

• induku yokudoba ebusika yohlobo lwe "balalaika";
• ubukhulu be-monofilament 0,05-0,06 mm;
• i-nod ebucayi 5-7 cm ubude;
• i-mormouse encane.

Lapho ukudoba kufiphele eqhweni, kungcono ukusebenzisa induku yokudoba yohlobo lwe-balalaika. Ilingana kahle esandleni futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule ngokushesha indawo yokudoba.

Isithombe: www.pp.userapi.com

Ebusika, umsebenzi wokudla obumnyama uyancishiswa, futhi izinhlanzi ziziphatha ngokuqapha kunamanzi afudumele. Lokhu kungenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezintambo zokudoba ezincane ezinobukhulu obungeqile ku-0,06 mm.

I-nod ebucayi ifakwe ekugcineni kwenduku yokudoba. Le mininingwane izokuvumela ukuthi ubhalise ukulunywa ngokucophelela kokumnyama futhi unikeze i-mormyshka izithombe ezihlukile.

Ububanzi be-mormyshka esetshenzisiwe kufanele bube ngu-2 mm. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amamodeli we-tungsten anombala omnyama afakwe i-hook No.

Inqubo yokubamba okumnyama ku-mormyshka kusuka eqhweni imi kanje:

1. I-Anger ibhoboza izimbobo ezi-3-4 ebangeni elingamamitha ayi-10 ukusuka kwelinye.
2. Iphakela imbobo ngayinye.
3. Iqoqa igiya.
4. Ubeka i-bait ku-hook ye-mormyshka.
5. Idlula izimbobo ngokulandelayo, ayichithi ngaphezu kwemizuzu emi-2 ekudobeni ngakunye.

Uma ukuluma kwenzeka kwenye yezimbobo, i-angler igxila kuyo futhi iqala ukudla, ihlale iphakamisa izingxenye ezincane zokudla.

Induku yokudoba yasebusika ene-float

I-Bleak evela eqhweni ingabanjwa ngempumelelo kakhulu ngenduku yokudoba ebusika nge-float. Lokhu kuhlasela kuhlanganisa:

• induku yokudoba yohlobo lwe-balalaika;
• i-monofilament eyinhloko enobukhulu obungu-0,1 mm;
• ukuntanta ngomthamo we-0,3 g;
• izinsimbi eziningana-isibhamu;
• intambo eyenziwe ngentambo yokudoba 0,06 mm ubude 12-14 cm;
• hook inombolo 22-20.

Induku ye-float yasebusika kufanele ilayishwe ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye eyinhloko yama-pellets ibe ngu-40 cm ngaphezu kwehhuku. Eduze kwe-loop exhuma i-leash kanye nomugqa oyinhloko, kuphela i-sinker-malusi encane efakiwe.

Isithombe: www.vseeholoty.ru

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela kuphela emazingeni okushisa amahle, lapho umgodi ungaqini. Inqubo yokudoba imnyama phezu kwenduku yokudoba yasebusika ene-float ayifani naleyo esetshenziswa uma udoba nge-jig.

Ividiyo