Okuqukethwe
I-3D ultrasound nokuqapha ukukhulelwa
Okuningi okumele kucace, i-ultrasound ye-3 D ayifuni akukho ntshisekelo yezokwelapha zokuhlolwa izivivinyo. Owesifazane ongazange azuze kukho ngesikhathi ekhulelwe akazange alandelwe kabi. Futhi ngokuphambene nombono obanjwe kabanzi, i-3 D ayikuvumeli ukuthi ube nesithombe sekhwalithi engcono. Ngokuphambene nalokho, incazelo ku-2 D iphakeme. “Njengoba lokhu kuhlolwa kungalethi lutho, okwenza ukuthi kumoshelwe isikhathi udokotela futhi kuphazamisa ukunaka kwakhe, umuntu angasho ukuthi isiguli silahlekelwa lapho”, kufingqa uDkt Roger Bessis, iphini likaMongameli weFrench College of I-Fetal Ultrasound (CFEF).
Nokho, lolu hlobo lomsakazo lungahlinzeka isengezo sokuxilonga njengoba kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukubona ngokunemba ukuma kwezitho ezithile kanye nokuhlonza ukukhubazeka okungenzeka. Uma ekugcineni ingasizi, kungani i-3 D ithuthuke kakhulu? Futhi indlela yokuchaza ukuthi abesifazane abaningi kangaka bashiya i-sonographer yabo ngezithombe eziyigugu. “Abanye bakwenzela ukujabulisa futhi ngoba becabanga ukuthi isiguli sikuthola kungcono,” kusho uDkt. Roger Bessis.
Ukweqisa kwe-ultrasound yezohwebo…
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule, i-High Authority for Health (HAS) yahlaba umkhosi. ” I-ultrasound "yezokwelapha" kufanele yenziwe ngenjongo yokuxilongwa, ukuhlolwa noma ukulandelwa futhi yenziwa ngodokotela noma ababelethisi kuphela ”. Ngalo mbono onzima, uxwayise ngemikhuba yangasese, esebenza ngama-ultrasounds okuhweba, anikeza abazali bakusasa izithombe zesikhumbuzo sombungu. Lo mkhuba, okhule kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva, ukhathaza ochwepheshe. "Ingabe kuhle ukusebenzisa amathuluzi ezokwelapha endaweni engeyona eyezokwelapha?" Kubuza usekela-mongameli we-French College of Fetal Ultrasound (CFEF). “Impendulo ejwayelekile isobala ukuthi cha. »Mayelana nengxenye ye-ultrasound, uma ingekho imiphumela emibi ebonisiwe kuze kube manje, kungcono ukusebenzisa isimiso sokuqapha futhi unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwayo. Asikho isizathu sokuveza umbungu ku-ultrasound uma ungayidingi ngempilo yayo.
… kanye nezingozi zayo ezingokwengqondo
Enye ingozi yalawa ma-ultrasounds, i-fortiori ku-3 D, ingokwengqondo. Uma siya kuma-ultrasounds amathathu ezokwelapha, akukhona ukwesaba, ikakhulukazi okokuqala. Silungiselela ndawana thize ukuze sihlangane nengane yethu. Nakuba endabeni yama-ultrasounds okuhweba, siya lapho ukuze senze izithombe ezinhle, amafilimu anyakazayo. Kwenzekani uma sizwa izindaba ezimbi ? “Ngaphandle kwengozi ecatshangelwayo ehlobene ne-ultrasound engenamsebenzi wokuyithatha, cishe kunengozi engokwengqondo nemizwelo,” kusho uDkt. Roger Bessis. Ukulethwa kwalezi zithombe, uma kungekho ukwesekwa okunekhono, kungaba nomthelela omkhulu kubazali. Kunokukhubazeka kwengqondo kwabashadile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo uCatherine Bergeret-Amselek siyavumelana nalo mbono: “Akuzona nje izithombe, amagama akhulunywayo azohlala eqoshwe ekhanda, umusho ongacacile wanele ukuqinisa ukukhathazeka. “
I-Ultrasound: umlingo ngokusebenzisa izithombe
Ngenxa ye-ultrasound, ukuhlangana nengane yakhe yisikhathi esimangalisayo, ukushaqeka kwangempela ngokomzwelo okuhlangenwe nakho okuhlukile kowesifazane ngamunye. Isithombe sombungu esinyakazayo esikrinini senza ukukhulelwa kuphile. Ivumela umama ukuthi abone ukuthi isidalwa esincane siyakhula kuye. Futhi kubaba, ukubona ingane yakhe kuyisinyathelo sokuqala sokwazi ngobuyise bakhe. “Ukukhulelwa kuqala uhambo lwangaphakathi, ukuzalwa kowesilisa nowesifazane baba abazali, uhambo luyenzeka. Lesi sikhathi sokuzalwa kukamama sibalulekile, ”kuchaza isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo uCatherine Bergeret-Amselek. I-Ultrasound yizo zonke izinyathelo ezidingekayo kule adventure.
Kodwa lezi zivivinyo, ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuhlolwa, nazo ziyimithombo ukucindezeleka. Imuphi umama ongazange azizwe enokuthuka okuncane lapho engena emnyango womthwebuli wezithombe okokuqala ngqa? Hlola ukuthi ingane inempilo enhle, ukuthi ayinakho ukukhubazeka ... Yebo, i-ultrasound iqinisekisa omama abazayo abakhathazekile. Kodwa ingabe isithombe asinawo amandla aqine nakakhulu?
Izithombe eziningi kakhulu zibambe umcabango
Kukhona into enonya mayelana nokubonwa kwengane kungazelelwe. UDkt Michel Soulé usebenzise inkulumo ethi “ukuphazamiseka ngokuzithandela kwemicabango” mayelana nezikena ze-ultrasound, njengoba ingane evela esikrinini ingase yehluke kulokho ebesikucabanga. Kusazi sokusebenza kwengqondo u-Catherine Bergeret-Amselek, “izithombe eziningi kakhulu zingaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinzwa. Sikhohlwa kakhulu ukuthi isifinyezo siwumfanekiso wezokwelapha kuphela ”. Abazali bazobuka lezi zithombe izikhathi ezimbalwa, bazibonise kulabo abaseduze nabo. Sizothola ukufana nomama, umfowethu, umzala ... Ingane iqala ngempela ukuba khona. Kungasiza abanye abazali babone lokho ababhekene nakho.
Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, le nsalela yezithombe ayizishiyi ngaso sonke isikhathi ithuba lokucabanga lesi sidalwa esincane. "Kubalulekile ukucabangela ingane ecatshangelwayo, ukuvumela isikhathi nendawo ukuze ithathe isimo nokuvumelana", kunezela i-psychoanalyst. "Isikhathi sokukhulelwa sivumela imibuzo eminingi ekhona, iminyango evulekile futhi evaliwe. Lapho kunikezwa izivivinyo eziningi kwabashadile, siba ncane isikhathi sokwenza yonke le mibuzo. “