Okuqukethwe
Isonto eli-17 lokukhulelwa: incazelo yalokho okwenzeka enganeni, umama
Isikhathi sokujabulela konke okujabulisayo kwesikhundla sakho - amasonto ayi-17 okukhulelwa avame ukuhambisana nempilo enhle nomoya omuhle. I-Toxicosis ingemuva, isisu sihlanzekile futhi asiphazamisi ukunyakaza. Futhi ingane inyakaza ngenkuthalo, futhi ukuzamazama kwayo sekuzoqala ukuzwakala. Manje ingane ibukeka njengengane, kuphela ngesimo esincishisiwe.
Kwenzekani enganeni phakathi nalesi sikhathi?
Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, umntwana wayevikelwe kuphela izakhiwo zokuzivikela ze-placenta. Manje usene-immunity yakhe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, ubelokhu evikelwe kabili, kungabalwa ukuzivikela kukamama. Ubuchopho buyaqhubeka bukhula, i-hypothalamus ne-pituitary gland iyasebenza. Uyakubona ukukhanya nobumnyama. Uma uletha ithoshi esiswini sakho, lizophendukela emthonjeni wokukhanya.
Evikini le-17 lokukhulelwa, abesifazane bavame ukujabula futhi baphumelele.
Ingane yethuswa umsindo omkhulu, ingase iqhaqhazele. Umculo othule uyamthulisa. Uyalazi izwi likamama futhi uyathanda ukulilalela. Ungakwazi ukukhuluma nomntwana futhi ngisho nokumfundela izinganekwane - lokhu kuzoba yinzuzo.
Isisindo esijwayelekile se-fetus kulesi sigaba sokukhula singama-120 g. Ukuphakama kwayo kusuka ku-coccyx kuya kumqhele ngokuvamile akubi ngaphezu kuka-18 cm.
Manje, amazinyo esikhathi esizayo aqala ukwakheka ezinsinini. Ungqimba lwamafutha luyakha ngaphansi kwesikhumba. Umzimba wengane umbozwe i-embryonic fluff kanye ne-lubricant ekhethekile ezomsiza ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
Yiziphi izinguquko ezenzekayo kumama okhulelwe?
Izimpawu zokukhulelwa zivele zivele ebusweni - izihlathi eziyindilinga nezibomvu, ikhala liba banzi, izindebe ziba mkhulu. Lezi zenzakalo azibizwa kuwo wonke umuntu, ngoba zincike ezicini zomuntu ngamunye.
Uma uchaza isimo ngeviki le-17, akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungaqapheli ukushisa okushisayo nokukhuphuka kokujuluka. Owesifazane angase abe nomuzwa wokushisa, izinga lokushisa likhuphukela ku-37,5 (uma liphakeme, lokhu kuyisizathu sokuxhumana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane)
Ngokuvamile ngalesi sikhathi, i-thrush iqala ukuhlupha. Nakekela izinyawo zakho futhi ungadluli - i-cystitis ingase ivele. Uma ukutheleleka kuvela, udokotela wakho angase akunikeze ama-antibiotics.
Ukwanda kokuqukethwe kwe-melanin pigment kuholela ekubeni mnyama kwe-nipple halos kanye nokubonakala komugqa ngaphansi kwesisu. Ukuyihlanganisa nelanga lasehlobo nakho kungasongela ngamabala obudala ebusweni.
Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukugwema ukushuka futhi ugqoke izingubo ezilula, eziphefumulayo ezivikela ilanga. Awudingi ukuzincisha ngokuphelele imisebe yasehlobo noma - ifaka isandla ekukhiqizeni uvithamini D, oyidingayo.
Uzizwa kanjani owesifazane esiswini sakhe?
Isibeletho siyaqhubeka sikhula futhi siqala ukufaka ingcindezi ezithweni zangaphakathi. Ngenxa yalokhu, ubuhlungu obuncane besisu bungenzeka. Ngokuvamile azibangeli izinkinga futhi zibekezelelwa kalula. Kodwa uma ubuhlungu bukhulu noma buhambisana nokukhishwa, yazisa udokotela wakho ngakho ngaphandle kokulinda ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe.
Lungiselela incazelo yayo yonke imizwa yakho ukuze udokotela ahlole inkambo yokukhulelwa
Ngesizathu esifanayo, izinkinga zokugaya zingenzeka. I-flatulence, ukuqunjelwa, isilungulela kuyabonwa. Zama ukulandela ukudla kwakho. Ungadli ngokweqile, nciphisa ukudla kwakho okunamafutha, okuthosiwe, okumnandi. Ukudla kufanele kube njalo, kodwa ngenani elincane lokudla. Ungadli ngaphambi kokulala.
Ukubonakala kokudonsa noma izinhlungu ezihlabayo kungase kubonise ithoni ekhulayo yesibeletho. Uma kwenzeka, kufanele ulale ngokushesha.
Uma isimo sakho singaba ngcono, bonana nodokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane. Ukubonakala kokuphuma kwegazi noma okusobala okunokungcola okubomvu kuyingozi kakhulu. Izimpawu ezinjalo zingase zixwayise ngengozi enkulu yokunqanyulwa kokukhulelwa. Shayela i-ambulensi ngokushesha kulesi simo. Kudingeka uzilungiselele ukuthi udokotela unquma ukukufaka ekwelashweni kwesiguli - lokhu kuzosiza ukusindisa ingane.
Ngaphezu kwegazi, owesifazane angase abone ukukhishwa kwemvelo ehlukile. Zingaba zigcobe, zingabi ziningi. Uma kukhona iminonjana yohlelo olunjalo lombala onsundu, opinki noma okhilimu, lokhu futhi kuyisizathu sokubonisana nodokotela wezifo zabesifazane. Ukukhipha okunjalo kungaphenduka ukopha.
Nge-ultrasound, udokotela uzobona ukuthi kwenzekani ngengane kanye ne-placenta
Ukuba khona kokutheleleka kwe-genitourinary nakho kuzibonakalisa njengezimfihlo, kodwa kulokhu kuzoba phuzi noma luhlaza, nephunga elimnandi elimnandi. Ukungaguquguquki kwabo kungaba okungafani, okugoqiwe noma okuphekiwe. Bangase bahambisane nokungakhululeki - ukushisa, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kanye nokubomvu kwezitho zangasese.
Izimpawu ezinjalo zibonisa isidingo sokwelashwa ukuze ukutheleleka kungangeni ku-fetus. Udokotela kuphela okufanele akunikeze, ukuzelapha akusamukeleki. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthatha i-smear ukuze uhlaziye futhi uthole ukuthi yini ebangele ukutheleleka: Trichomonas, chlamydia, candida. Ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni, udokotela uzonikeza umuthi ofanele.
Okunye ukukhishwa kubhekwa njengento evamile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa - kufanele kube ukukhanya, ukufana kombala nokuvumelana, hhayi ngobuningi. Iphunga elimuncu liyamukeleka.
Ukuhlolwa okuhleliwe kwe-ultrasound kwenziwa ngeviki lama-20, kodwa udokotela angakwazi ukukunquma kusenesikhathi ngokubona kwakhe. Kulesi sigaba, ungabona umntwana, thatha isithombe sakhe sokuqala. Uma unenhlanhla, ungathola ubulili bengane - ngenxa yalokhu kufanele ibe sesimweni esifanele.
Uchwepheshe uzolalela ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ahlole i-placenta, i-amniotic fluid, isibeletho - ukuthi konke kuhambisana nezindinganiso. Isisindo se-fetus silinganiswa - lesi yisimiso esibalulekile lapho kunqunywa khona ukunemba kwentuthuko nokukhula. Ukuba khona kwamaphutha amakhulu, ama-pathologies, kufaka phakathi i-chromosomal, kufanele kubhekwe.
Uma udokotela enqume ukuskena okungahleliwe kwe-ultrasound, asikho isidingo sokuyesaba, futhi nakakhulu ukwenqaba. Lokhu kuhlola akunangozi futhi imishini yokuhlola abakhulelwe isethwe emazingeni aphephile. Kodwa ukuhluleka ukuthobela imiyalelo kadokotela kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki ngenxa yokuntuleka kolwazi mayelana nesimo somntwana.
Kwenzekani lapho ukhulelwa amawele?
Leli sonto likhethekile, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi usuvele uzizwe ukunyakaza kokuqala kwemvuthuluka. Izingane ezisacathula ziyaqhubeka nokufunda amakhono amasha. Manje sebeyakwazi ukucwayiza, ukugwinya nokuncela isithupha sabo. Isisindo sazo singu-170 g, ukuphakama kwawo kungu-16,9 cm, kanti ekukhulelweni kwe-singleton lezi zibalo zingu-192 g no-17,3 cm. Ukushaya kwezinhliziyo ezincane kuzwakala ngosizo lwe-Doppler.
Amabele owesifazane ayaqhubeka nokukhula. Sekuyisikhathi sokuqala ukucabanga ngobhodisi ozinikele osekelayo kuleli sonto. Futhi, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, owesifazane angase azizwe entula kakhulu amavithamini athile nensimbi.