Isithombe nencazelo ye-boletus enombala ophuzi (Leccinum versipelle).

I-boletus enombala ophuzi (Leccinum versipelle)

• U-Obabok unesikhumba esihlukile
• I-Boletus ensundu ngokubomvu

umugqa:

Ububanzi be-cap ye-boletus ephuzi-brown buyi-10-20 cm (ngezinye izikhathi kufika ku-30!). Umbala uyahlukahluka ukusuka kophuzi-mpunga ukuya kobomvu ngokugqamile, umumo ekuqaleni uyindilinga, awubanzi kunemilenze (okuthiwa “i-chelysh”; kubukeka, uyazi, kufiphele), kamuva kube yi-convex, kwesinye isikhathi kuyisicaba, komile, kunenyama. . Ngesikhathi sekhefu, iqala ibe nsomi, bese iba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mnyama. Ayinalo iphunga noma ukunambitheka okuthile.

Isendlalelo se-Spore:

Umbala umhlophe ukuya kompunga, izimbotshana zincane. Emakhowe amancane, kuvame ukumpunga okumnyama, akhanye ngokukhula. Isendlalelo se-tubular sihlukaniswa kalula ne-cap.

I-spore powder:

Okuphuzi-nsundu.

Umlenze:

Ifinyelela ku-20 cm ubude, ifike ku-5 cm ububanzi, iqinile, i-cylindrical, ijiyile ibheke phansi, imhlophe, kwesinye isikhathi ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phansi, ijule emhlabathini, embozwe amazenga e-longitudinal ampunga amnyama.

Spread:

I-boletus ensundu ngokuphuzi ikhula kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Okthoba emahlathini aluhlaza naxubile, akha i-mycorrhiza ikakhulukazi nge-birch. Emahlathini amancane ingatholakala ngamanani amahle, ikakhulukazi ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba.

Izinhlobo ezifanayo:

Regarding the number of varieties of boletus (more precisely, the number of species of mushrooms united under the name “boletus”), there is no final clarity. The red-brown boletus (Leccinum aurantiacum), which is allied to the aspen, is especially distinguished, which is distinguished by red-brown scales on the stalk, a not so wide scope of the cap and a much more solid constitution, while the yellow-brown boletus in texture is more like a boletus (Leccinum scabrum). Other species are also mentioned, distinguishing them mainly by the type of trees with which this fungus forms mycorrhiza, but here, obviously, we are still talking about individual subspecies of Leccinum aurantiacum.

Ukudla:

Great amakhowe adliwayo. Iphansi kancane komhlophe.

Sonke sithanda i-boletus. I-boletus yinhle. Ngisho noma engenabo “ubuhle bangaphakathi” obunamandla njengobumhlophe (yize busekhona obuthile) – ukubukeka kwakhe okukhanyayo nobukhulu obumangalisayo kungajabulisa noma ubani. Kwabaningi abakhetha amakhowe, izinkumbulo zamakhowe okuqala zihlotshaniswa ne-boletus - i-mushroom yokuqala yangempela, hhayi nge-fly agaric hhayi nge-russula. Ngikhumbula kahle ukuthi, ngonyaka wama-83, saya kanjani ukuyofuna amakhowe - ngokungahleliwe, singazi izindawo kanye nomgwaqo - futhi ngemva kwezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezingaphumelelanga sama eduze kwehlathi elincane elinesizotha emaphethelweni enkundla. Futhi lapho!..