Ukuhlelwa kabusha, ukulahlekelwa yimali, ukwehla kwenani lokudiliva ... ziyanda izibhedlela zokubeletha ezivala iminyango yazo. Isikhathi ngasinye kuba wukungaqondi nokuxakeka okubusa phakathi kwabasebenzi basesibhedlela nabahlala khona. Khona-ke ukuvukela, umkhalambazo wengalo oqalayo. Yile mpi lapho umqondisi uMarie-Castille Mention-Schaar enqume ukuyiletha esikrinini nge- “ bowling » ifilimu yomuntu ejulile, phakathi kwamahlaya nedrama yomphakathi. Ngo-2008, icala lalisuse umsindo. Esatshiswa ngokuvala, isibhedlela sokubeletha saseCarhaix sasindiswa ngenxa yempi engapheli yabantu baso. Ababelethisi, izakhamuzi, izikhulu ezikhethiwe kanye neqembu elithuthukisiwe labesifazane abakhulelwe balwe izinyanga eziningi befuna ukuchithwa kwalesi sinqumo esingenabulungiswa. Akukaze kube nesizathu esihlanganiswe kangaka. Ngomhla zingama-25 kuNhlangulana, i-Regional Health Agency (ARS) yavuma. Ubumbano oludumile ekugcineni lwase luthele izithelo. Kwakuyiminyaka emine edlule. Noma ngabe isimo sase-Carhaix sisentekenteke, izinga lale ngxabano yezenhlalo lisebenze njengohlobo lwesiqhumane sokugqugquzelwa okuzayo.
Ezindaweni zasezibhedlela zalapha okubeletha
Kusukela ku-Carhaix, lesi simo siphindwaphindwa kwezinye izinto zokubeletha kodwa umphumela awuzange ube muhle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Imibukiso, izicelo azisanele ukuphephisa abancane okubeletha. Muva nje, bekuse-Ambert, ePuy-de-Dôme. Ukuzalwa kwanyanga zonke okungu-173, kumbalwa kakhulu kuma-ejensi wezempilo wesifunda… Yiziphi lezi zinhlangano ezenza izibhedlela zababeletha bazamazame? Idalwe ngo-2009, i-ARS inesibopho sokuqalisa ukuguqulwa kohlelo lwezempilo. Futhi ukunciphisa izibhedlela zabakhulelwe ezingenanzuzo kakhulu? Isihloko sibucayi futhi imibono iyahlukana. Kwabanye, lokhu kuwububi obudingekayo, kanti kwabanye, lokhu kuvalwa kubeka engcupheni ukunikezwa kokunakekelwa kwezempilo futhi kunwebe ngokungenakuvinjelwa amabanga ezindawo ukuze ufike esibhedlela.
Ukusuka eCarhaix… kuya eLa Seyne-sur-Mer
Noma kunjalo, izibonelo ziningi. Ikusasa lesibhedlela sababelethisayo e-La Seyne-sur-Mer (Var) lisangaqiniseki. Naphezu kokugqugquzelwa kwedolobha lonke, i-ARS ivume ukuvalwa kwalokhu kusungulwa kanye nokudluliselwa kwendawo yokulethwa esibhedlela saseSainte-Musse eToulon. Ngehlobo eledlule, iMeya uMarc Vuillemot yahamba ngebhayisikili ibanga elingamakhilomitha angama-950 eya eParis, lapho yadlulisela khona isicelo esisayinwe ngaphezu kuka-20 kowayenguNobhala Wezwe Wezempilo uNora Berra. Ukugqugquzela kuyaqhubeka namuhla. Futhi kubonakala sengathi amawodi okubeletha amakhudlwana awagonyiwe egagasini lokuvalwa. “Ukuba ngumama kusindisiwe (okwamanje)! Siyabonga nonke ngokusekela kwenu okuqotho! », Singakwazi ukufunda kuwebhusayithi ye-Collectif de la I-Lilac yokubeletha. Kuthathe unyaka wokuhlanganisa ukusindisa ukusungulwa kanye nephrojekthi yakho yokunweba, eyamiswa kungazelelwe yi-Regional Health Agency (ARS). Kodwa-ke, ngaphezu kwe-1700 ukudiliva kwenziwa unyaka ngamunye, futhi indlela yokuzalwa engakaze ibonwe, lapho ukuba ngumama okwenze khona idumela. Futhi eParis, iyisikhungo esidumile se bluets osengozini. Angiqiniseki ukuthi izibhedlela zokubeletha zizomelana nalokhu kuhamba okuvamile kokuhlela kabusha nokugxilisa ingqondo isikhathi eside. Kodwa isikhathi ngasinye, bazimisele ukwenza amazwi abo ezwe.