Okuqukethwe
I-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa: iqala ngaliphi isonto, i-ultrasound, ithoni
Manje zonke izitho zomntwana zakhiwe, uyaqhubeka ekhula futhi ethola isisindo. I-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa yisikhathi esibaluleke kakhulu hhayi kuphela kumntwana, kodwa nomama. Kuyadingeka ukuqapha konke ukubonakaliswa komzimba wakho, ngoba manje kunengozi enkulu yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Iqala ngaliphi isonto i-3rd trimester
Ingane ikhula ngenkuthalo futhi ilungiselela ukuhlangana nabazali bayo. Ukunyakaza kwakhe kuthola amandla futhi kubonakale nakakhulu - kunesikhala esincane esisele esibelethweni, uminyene lapho. Ngezinye izikhathi umama angase azwe ngisho nobuhlungu lapho esunduza.
I-trimester yesithathu yokukhulelwa iqala kusukela ngesonto lama-26
Lesi sikhathi siqala enyangeni yesi-7 noma esontweni lama-26. Owesifazane udinga ukuzinakekela, hhayi ukusebenza ngokweqile, isimo sakhe somzwelo sibonakala enganeni. Ukuhamba njalo emoyeni omusha kuyasiza, okungahlanganiswa nokuzivocavoca kokuphefumula. Ukuze unciphise umthwalo emithanjeni, kunconywa ukuba ulale imilenze yakho iphakanyiswe phezu komcamelo. Kufanele ulale endaweni eyodwa kuphela - ngakwesokunxele.
Umama udinga ukuqapha umsoco, ukuzuza kwesisindo esivamile ngalesi sikhathi akukho ngaphezu kwama-300 g ngesonto. Ukudla kufanele kube namaprotheni amaningi - inyama, inhlanzi kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi. Ungakhohlwa ngemifino nezithelo ezintsha. Kodwa kungcono ukwenqaba amaswidi nokudla okunesitashi, ngeke kulethe izinzuzo, futhi isisindo esiningi singakwazi
Ezigabeni zakamuva, isibeletho siqala ukulungiselela ukubeletha okuzayo, ukuncishiswa kokuqeqeshwa kuyamsiza kulokhu. Khumbula ukuthi iqale ngaliphi isonto ngawe, bese utshela udokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane ngakho ngesikhathi esilandelayo lapho uvakashela khona. Ubukhulu bakhe manje bukhulu kangangokuthi ucindezela isinye - umama ngokuvamile kufanele agijimele endlini yangasese ngenxa yalokhu.
Ukuba khona kwabo kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile uma kunombala okhanyayo, omhlophe noma obala, futhi awunalo iphunga elibi. Lapho umbala wabo ushintsha ube ophuzi noma oluhlaza, isidingo esiphuthumayo sokuya kudokotela - lokhu kungase kubonise ukutheleleka okudingeka ukwelashwa, ngaphandle kwalokho kunengozi yokutheleleka kwe-fetus. Ukwelashwa kunganqunywa kuphela uchwepheshe ngemuva kokunquma uhlobo lokutheleleka - kulokhu, i-smear ithathwa kowesifazane ukuze ihlaziywe.
Uma ukuguquguquka kushintshile, kuba yi-cheesy noma i-foamy - lokhu futhi kuyisizathu sokuya kudokotela. Olunye uphawu okufanele likuxwayise iphunga elimuncu lemfihlo.
Isibonakaliso esiyingozi ukubonakala kwegazi ekuphumeni. Lokhu kungase kubonise i-placentation ephansi, ikakhulukazi uma kwenzeka ngemva kokusebenza ngokomzimba noma ucansi. Iphinde ibonise ukuqubuka kwe-placenta ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kunoma yikuphi, uma ukuphuma kwegazi, amahlule noma amachashazi egazi kubonakala ekuphumeni, udinga ukuya kudokotela ngokushesha noma ushayele i-ambulensi.
Okuwukuphela kwesimiso sokubonakala kwegazi ekuphumeni ukuphuma kwepulaki ye-mucous. Lokhu kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokubeletha. Uma owesifazane ebona amafinyila aminyene anegazi noma anombala obomvana, angaya esibhedlela.
Mangaki amaviki e-ultrasound ehleliwe ku-trimester yesithathu?
Le nqubo ephoqelekile isiza odokotela ukuba balungiselele ukubeletha - ukwethulwa kwe-fetus, ithoni yesibeletho, kanye nenani le-amniotic fluid liyahlolwa. Ukuze uthole izinkomba ezikhethekile, ukulethwa okuphuthumayo kunganqunywa ukuze kugcinwe ingane.
I-ultrasound iqala ngaliphi isonto - kusukela ku-30 kuya ku-34 ngokusho kwesinqumo se-gynecologist
Ngokuvamile kunqunyelwe isonto lama-30-34 lokukhulelwa. Isisindo se-fetus, ukuthuthukiswa kwezitho zayo kanye nokuhambisana kwazo nezimiso kunqunywa. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela angase anikeze ukuhlolwa kwesibili ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10. Ngokuphulwa okuthile, ukwelashwa kunganqunywa, ngokuvamile ngalesi sikhathi abesifazane bafakwa esibhedlela ukuze babe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kochwepheshe. Lokhu kuyadingeka ngezinye izikhathi ukuvimbela ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga.
Izinyanga ezi-3 zokugcina ngaphambi kokubeletha zihlala zijabulisa kakhulu kumama okhulelwe. Lalela okuhle, thatha lesi sikhathi nezifundo zabesifazane abakhulelwe, uthenge izinto ezincane futhi uhlelele umhlali omusha indawo yokuhlala.