Okuqukethwe
Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo
Lena inqubo yokuvuvukala ku-trachea. Kushiwo isifo sepheshana eliphezulu lokuphefumula, noma i-trachea iyisitho somoya esihlobene nomgudu wokuphefumula ongezansi. Imvamisa iqhubeka ngokuhambisana ne-laryngitis, i-rhinitis, i-pharyngitis ne-bronchitis. Inkambo eqhelile ye-tracheitis yezifo ezingenhla ayivamile kakhulu.
Izimbangela nezinhlobo ze-tracheitis
Ngokuya ngesizathu sokuvela kwe-tracheitis, kuyenzeka -theleleka futhi iguliswa.
Ifomu elithathelwanayo izifo zibangelwa i-streptococci, i-staphylococci kanye nama-virus we-etiology ehlukahlukene. Kwenzeka ngokungabikho kokwelashwa kwe-rhinitis, i-laryngitis, i-bronchitis, i-laryngitis (amagciwane kanye nokutheleleka kwe-coccal kungena kujule kufinyelele kudoti). Ukuhogela umoya obandayo kuphakamisa ne-tracheitis.
I-tracheitis yokungezwani kwenzeka lapho umzimba uhlangabezana nomzimba (ngokwesibonelo, ukuhogela umoya ngothuli, imiphunga namagesi akhishwe emvelweni, ukudla ukudla okunomzimba).
Kungenzeka Kuxutshwe (izifo ezithathelwanayo) i-tracheitis.
Ekuqhubekeni kwayo, kwenzeka i-tracheitis Ebukhali futhi okungapheliyo.
Ifomu elihle I-tracheitis ivela ngesilonda esiyinhloko se-tracheal mucosa, ingakhula ngenxa yokuzivikela okuphansi ngokumelene nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.
Uma i-tracheitis ebukhali ingelashwa kahle noma ingalashwa nhlobo, iyangena inkambo engapheli… Ababhemayo, abantu abanezifo ezingapheli zomgodi wamakhala kanye nezono ze-paranasal, ezine-pathologies yomgudu wokuphefumula bawela endaweni enobungozi yokuthuthukiswa kwefomu elingapheli. Ukucinana emgudwini wokuphefumula, owenziwe ngemuva kokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, i-emphysema, izinkinga zezinso, nakho kungadala izinkinga ze-tracheitis ebukhali futhi kube okungapheli.
Izimpawu ze-tracheitis
Isici esivelele se-tracheitis ukukhwehlela okomile okuhlukumeza ekuseni noma ebusuku. Ukukhwehlela kufanelana kwenzeka ngokuphefumula okujulile, ngokushintsha okungazelelwe ekushiseni komoya. Ngezikhathi zokukhwehlela, isifuba nomphimbo kubuhlungu kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nesimo esijwayelekile sesiguli, singase sibe sibi kakhulu - kusihlwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingahle libe ngaphansi (hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-37,5-38). Ekuqaleni, lapho ukhwehlela, isikhwehlela sibonakala futhi kunzima ukusihlukanisa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ithola isakhiwo se-purulent-mucous, ihlukane kalula futhi ibe yanda kakhulu. Lezi zimpawu zivela ku-tracheitis enamandla, eyenzeka ngokuzihlukanisa neminye imikhuhlane.
Uma, noma kunjalo, i-tracheitis ivela njengesifo esihambisanayo, izimpawu zelaryngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis kufanele zengezwe kulezi zimpawu.
Ngokuyinhloko, i-tracheitis iqhubeka ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Kepha, uma ukuvuvukala kufinyelele ku-bronchi enkulu, ukukhwehlela kuhlupha isiguli njalo futhi kubonakala ukushisa okuphezulu okunzima ukushaya.
Esikhathini esingapheli se-tracheitis, ukukhushulwa kwesifo kwenzeka izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngonyaka, kunezimpawu ezifana ne-tracheitis enamandla.
Isikhathi esilinganiselwe sesifo singafika ezinsukwini eziyi-14.
Imikhiqizo ewusizo ye-tracheitis
Uma udla kahle, ungakhulula i-tracheitis futhi usheshise ukutakula. Ukusiza umzimba ukuthi ululame, kuyadingeka ukuthi kwandiswe ukungeniswa kwamaprotheni (ikakhulukazi izilwane) futhi kunciphise nokudla kokudla kwe-carbohydrate (ama-carbohydrate akha i-microflora enhle yokukhiqiza nokukhula kwama-microbes anamagciwane).
Konke ukudla kufanele kube nama-calories amaningi, amavithamini aphezulu, futhi konke ukudla kufanele kuphekwe noma kufuthwe.
Inani loketshezi oludliwe ngosuku kufanele lifinyelele kulitha nohafu kuya kumalitha amabili. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukufaka kulesi silinganiso wonke amanzi, amasobho, itiye, ama-compotes namajusi.
Nge-tracheitis, kuvunyelwe ukudla ama-crackers kakolweni, isobho (okuphekwe ngemifino noma umhluzi ongenamafutha), okusanhlamvu (i-oat, irayisi, ukolweni), inhlanzi ebilisiwe nenyama enamafutha, yonke imikhiqizo yobisi omuncu enamafutha aphansi futhi ngaphandle kwezigcwalisi. , amaqanda (abilisiwe abilisiwe-abilisiwe noma i-omelet eyenziwe kuwo), imifino nezithelo ezintsha. Amajusi, iziphuzo zezithelo, ama-compotes, ama-decoctions we-rosehip ne-chamomile, i-jelly, itiye elihlaza kuvunyelwe ekuphuzeni (kungcono ukungaphuzi itiye elimnyama, kodwa uma ufuna ngempela, awukwazi ukuliphuza kakhulu).
Imithi yendabuko ye-tracheitis
Ekwelapheni i-tracheitis esithathelwanayo, kusetshenziselwa ukuhogela, kufakwa ama-plaster lwesinaphi esifubeni naku-trachea, futhi kwenziwa imisimbozo yesinaphi. Ukuhlikihla nge-vodka noma nge-asterisk kusiza kahle kakhulu. Ukuze uthole inhalation, kungcono ukuthatha amaqabunga e-sage, i-eucalyptus, i-mint, i-pine buds.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isiguli sinikezwa ukufakwa kwamakhambi kusuka emallow, chamomile, thyme, mint, sweet clover, licorice root, coltsfoot, plantain, fennel, blackberry, clefthoof, pine buds, mullein. Kuyasiza ukuphuza itiye nge-viburnum, i-currant, i-sea buckthorn, okusajingijolo, i-linden.
Ekulweni ne-tracheitis, isiphuzo sobisi siyasiza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, bilisa ingilazi yobisi, engeza uju nebhotela (thatha isipuni sesithako ngasinye), uthele isikhuphasha esishayiwe seqanda elilodwa bese ufaka isoda (thatha kancane - on the tip of a isipuni). Kuhle ukusika konke uphuze kusihlwa ngaphambi kokulala.
Ngokukhipha isikhwehlela okungcono, isiguli sidinga ukubhucunga emuva ne-sternum.
Ukudla okuyingozi nokulimazayo kwe-tracheitis
- ama-rolls abhakwe nesinkwa kuphela;
- amafutha, umhluzi ocebile namasobho avela kubo;
- konke ukudla okuthosiwe;
- i-pasta, ibhali leparele ne-yachka;
- utshwala, isoda enoshukela, itiye elinamandla, ikhofi;
- imidumba, isithombo, ubhatata, iklabishi;
- Konke ukudla okuqukethe amafutha we-trans, izithasiselo zokudla, idayi, amakhodi e-E;
- ubisi olunamafutha, i-kefir, ukhilimu omuncu;
- ukudla ongaxabani nakho.
Nciphisa ukudla kwakho usawoti. Inani eliphakeme elivumelekile ngosuku ngamagremu ama-5. Konke ukudla kufanele kufakwe ngaphansi kancane uma kuqhathaniswa nokunambitheka okujwayelekile kwesitsha.
Lokhu kudla kufanele kulandelwe isikhathi esingangesonto noma amabili, kuya ngobude besikhathi sokugula. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuphuma ekudleni akufanele kube ngokungazelelwe. Kufanele kube noshintsho olubushelelezi ekudleni okujwayelekile.
Qaphela!
Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!