I-Scrofula

Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo

Abantu abavamile babiza i-scrofula i-diathesis exudative or i-scrofula^[3].

Lesi sifo sithinteka kakhulu ezinganeni, kepha kwesinye isikhathi abantu abadala bavezwa yilesi sifo. Abanye odokotela besikhumba babheka i-scrofula njengohlobo lwe-diathesis, kepha kukholakala ukuthi i-scrofula ingenye yokubonakaliswa kwezilonda zesikhumba ezinesifo sofuba.

I-Scrofula izibonakalisa ngesimo sokuqubuka esikhunjeni. Le pathology futhi ikhombisa ukuncipha kokuvikela komzimba. Lesi sifo sihlala sithinta abantu abanesisindo somzimba esiphansi futhi abahlala ezimeni zokuphila ezingezinhle. Abanye ochwepheshe bahlobanisa lesi sifo nokugula komzimba kanye nezifo zegazi.

Izimbangela ze-scrofula

Ukuthuthukiswa kwescrofula kucasulwa yizinhlobonhlobo ze-mycobacteria, kufaka phakathi i-bacercus tubercle. Lesi sifo singaba nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomtholampilo futhi sithinte ama-lymph node, amathambo namalunga. Kodwa kaningi i-scrofula ithinta isikhumba. Kunemibono eminingi ngezimbangela zalesi sifo:

• izimo zokuphila ezingahlanzekile;
• ukungabi khona isikhathi eside kweshawa;
• ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamaswidi;
• i-hypovitaminosis;
• ukuthambekela kofuzo;
• imiphumela emibi lapho uthatha imithi;
• ukusabela ekudleni okuthile;
• isifo sofuba i-mycobacterium;
• imikhuba emibi;
• ukungondleki kahle.

I-Scrofula imvamisa ukusabela kwe-banal kumjuluko, uthuli, noma ukudla; lokhu kungenye yokubonakaliswa kwe-atopic dermatitis.

Izimpawu ze-Scrofula

Izimpawu zokuqala zesifo zivela ngesimo sokuxebuka, ukulunywa, imvamisa ekhanda. I-Pathology ngesimo se-diudhesis exudative ingazibonakalisa ngisho nasezinsaneni ezisanda kuzalwa, ifinyelele isiqongo sayo esiseduze nonyaka owodwa. Ezinganeni ezinale ndlela ye-scrofula, ama-lymph node angakhuliswa, kungahle kube nokuvuvukala, lezo zingane zi-phlegmatic kakhulu noma, kunalokho, ziyacasuka.

Njengomthetho, esikhathini esivela ekwindla kuye entwasahlobo, ukuqina kuqala futhi okulandelayo kuvela esikhunjeni:

• isifuba;
• ukuqubuka kwenabukeni;
• i-eczema;
• uqweqwe lobisi endaweni yamashiya nokhakhayini.

I-Scrofula njengendlela ye-scrofula izibonakalisa njenge:

1. Imfiva engu-1;
2. Ama-lymph node akhulisiwe ama-2;
   3 okusheshayo ukunciphisa umzimba;
3. 4 ukujuluka okusindayo;
4. 5 ukubomvu kwamehlo;
5. Amaqhuqhuva ama-6 amancane aphuzi esikhumbeni;
6. 7 i-malaise ejwayelekile;
7. Ukuvuvukala kwe-ulwelwesi lwamafinyila;
8. 9 coryza ngokukhishwa kwe-purulent;
9. Ukukhishwa okuvela ezindlebeni;
10. Ukukhubazeka kokuzwa okungu-11;
11. 12 ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla.

Kwezinye izimo, kubantu abadala, ama-crust egolide angavela ngemuva kwezindlebe nasesikhumbeni nasebusweni, kuyilapho iziguli zikhathazekile ngokulunywa okunzima, futhi lapho ziklwebha, kuvela ubuso obumanzi obomvana ngaphansi koqweqwe.

Izinkinga ze-scrofula

Ngokwelashwa okungalungile noma okungakafiki ezigulini, ama-crust egolide aqala ukusabalala ngokushesha futhi athinte izihlathi, ikhala, ibunzi, intamo nezinye izitho zomzimba. Ama-crust aqala ukuqhekeka, abangele ubuhlungu obukhulu.

Izinkinga zingabonakaliswa futhi ukuvuvukala komgogodla endlebeni engaphakathi nengaphandle nokulahleka kokuzwa. Izinkinga ezingaba khona zalesi sifo zifaka phakathi isibazi esiveziwe nobuhlungu entanyeni.

I-Scrofula ingadida inkambo yezinye izifo, ikhulise ukuthambekela kweziguli ku-bronchitis, i-rhinitis, ukuvuvukala kwama-adenoids. Ukutheleleka kwesibhaktheriya kwesibili kwesikhumba kungenzeka futhi, okudinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotic.

Ukuvimbela i-scrofula

I-Scrofula ayidluliswa ngamaconsi asemoyeni noma ngokuxhumana nesiguli. Ukuze uvimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukugeza njalo, uhlale ezimweni ezivamile zokuphila futhi udle ngendlela elinganiselayo.

Kulula ukuvimbela i-scrofula ezinganeni, kwanele ukunamathela kulezi zindlela zokuvimbela ezilandelayo:

ngezikhathi ezithile faka umoya enkulisa;
qiniseka ukuthi igumbi lengane lihlanzekile;
hamba nengane yakho emgwaqweni nsuku zonke;
ukuncelisa ingane isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka;
ukuvinjelwa ekudleni okuphezulu kwekhalori;
ungafaki ama-muffin namaswidi ekudleni kwezingane ezincane;
ngenkathi yasekwindla-ebusika, nikeza ingane amavithamini;
vakashela udokotela wezingane njalo;
landela imithetho yenhlanzeko yomuntu siqu;
awukwazi ukugoqa ingane bese uyivumela ukuba ijuluke;
lapho encelisa, umama kufanele aqaphe indlela adla ngayo.

Ukwelashwa kweScrofula emithini esemthethweni

I-Scrofula yesimo esimangazayo iphathwa ngemithi elwa nesifo sofuba isikhathi eside, okungenani unyaka. Kwezinye izimo, i-diathermocoagulation, i-radiotherapy kanye nokuhlinzwa kungadingeka. Ngesikhathi sokuxolelwa, iziguli ziboniswa ukwelashwa kwe-spa.

I-Scrofula ngesimo se-atopic dermatitis idinga uhlobo lwemithi ehlukile yokwelashwa:

1. 1 okokuqala udinga ukukhomba i-allergen bese uyiqeda;
2. 2 ngesikhathi sokwanda, iziguli zikhonjiswa i-steroids yendawo;
3. 3 ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa zokuzivikela emzimbeni;
4. 4 kunconywa ukusebenzisa amafutha kanye nemikhiqizo evimbela ukulahlekelwa umswakama wesikhumba;
5. 5 ukuqeda ukulunywa, iziguli zibekwa ama-antihistamine kanye nama-antipruritic agents.

Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-scrofula, kufanele ushiye okwesikhashana:

• ukugeza okushisayo;
• umsebenzi omkhulu womzimba;
• ukucindezeleka ngokomzwelo, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokuhlanza ezingadala isikhumba esomile;
• ukugeza okude;
• ukugqoka izingubo zoboya nezoboya ezicasula isikhumba.

Qaphela!

Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!