Ukubomvu kweso kuvame kakhulu ngenxa yokwehla noma ukuqhekeka kwemithambo yegazi emincane enikezela iso.

Zingabangelwa ubuningi bezinto nemibandela, kusuka ekucasukeni okulula kuya kwizifo zamehlo ezibucayi, ezakha izimo eziphuthumayo.

Ububomvu bungahlotshaniswa nobuhlungu, ukuncinza, ukulunywa, ukunciphisa amandla okubuka, njll. Ubuhlungu nokulahleka kombono kuyizimpawu zokuxwayisa: ububomvu uqobo abuyona imbangela yokukhathazeka.

Izici eziningi zingacasula iso futhi zibangele ubomvu:

• ilanga
• izinto ezicasulayo (insipho, isihlabathi, uthuli, njll.)
• ukukhathala noma ukusebenza isikhathi eside phambi kwesikrini
• ukungezwani komzimba
• iso elomile
• umkhuhlane
• umzimba wangaphandle esweni noma inkinga ngamalensi wokuxhumana

Lokhu kubomvu ngokuvamile akulona iqiniso futhi kuyaphela emahoreni ambalwa.

Ukugula noma ukulimala okungathi sína nakho kungadala ukubomvu kwamehlo, okuvame ukuhambisana nobuhlungu, ukulunywa, ukuphuma noma ezinye izimpawu. Qaphela, phakathi kokunye:

• i-conjunctivitis: ukuvuvukala noma ukutheleleka kwe-conjunctiva, ulwelwesi olungaphakathi ngaphakathi kwamajwabu amehlo. Imvamisa kuhambisana nokulunywa nokukhipha.
• i-blepharitis: ukuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo
• izilonda ze-corneal noma izilonda: okubangelwa ukutheleleka ngegciwane noma ibhaktheriya
• uveitis: ukuvuvukala kwe-uvea, ulwelwesi olunemibala olufaka i-choroid, umzimba we-ciliary, ne-iris.
• I-glaucoma
• I-subconjunctival hemorrhage (ngemuva kokushaqeka, isibonelo): iyindawo ebomvu ebomvu yegazi
• I-Scleritis: ukuvuvukala kwe-episclera, "okumhlophe" kweso

Ukubomvu noma ukucasuka kweso kaningi akulona iqiniso, kepha kungakhombisa ukulimala okungaba kubi kakhulu. Uma ubona ukwehla kobunzima obubonwayo, thintana ngokuphuthumayo.

Ngokunjalo, uma ububomvu buvela ngemuva kokulimala, uma ubona ama-halos, noma uphathwa yikhanda nesicanucanu, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo.

Lapho ububomvu buqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku noma olwesibili, noma ngabe kuhambisana nokungahambi kahle noma ubuhlungu, ukuzwela ekukhanyeni, noma ukukhipha ubovu, kubalulekile ukuthola i-aphoyintimenti. uyashesha impela nodokotela wezifo zamehlo.

Njengoba ukubomvu kwamehlo kunezimbangela eziningi, ikhambi lizoya ngokuxilongwa.

Uma kungukubomvu okuncane, okuhlobene nokukhathala, ilanga, noma ukucasuka okuncane, zama ukuphumula amehlo akho, ugqoke izibuko zelanga, nokugwema izikrini isikhashana. Uma insipho, uthuli noma okunye okucasulayo kusesweni, kungahlanzwa ngamanzi amaningi noma ngesisombululo soketshezi lomzimba ukunciphisa ukucasuka.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wezifo zamehlo anganikeza ukwelashwa okufanelekile, njengezinyembezi zokufakelwa uma kome, amaconsi e-antihistamine wamehlo uma kwenzeka kukhona ukungezwani komzimba noma i-antibiotic uma kwenzeka kungenwa yisifo, i-corticosteroids uma kwenzeka ukuvuvukala, njll.