Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo
I-Keratitis inqubo yokuvuvukala ku-cornea yeso engabangelwa ukutheleleka negciwane (i-staphylococcus, streptococcus, herpes, flu, isifo sofuba) noma ukulimala okuhlukahlukene.
Ngohlobo, i-keratitis yile:
- okukha phezulu, lapho kuthinteka khona ungqimba oluphezulu lwe-corneal (olubangelwa i-conjunctivitis, i-blepharitis, i-dacryocystitis), ngemuva kokululama azikho izinkinga zokubona, izibazi azihlali (njengoba nje i-keratitis yalolu hlobo ilimaza kuphela i-corneal epithelium, engazivuselela) ;
- Ukujula, lapho kulimala khona izingqimba zangaphakathi ze-cornea, ngenxa yokuthi kungahlala yini izibazi (ezibonakaliswe ngohlobo lwamafu), amandla okubuka angancipha, uma kungathathwa zinyathelo zezokwelapha, i-eyesore ingahle ikhule.
Ngokuya ngohlobo lomonakalo nembangela yokutheleleka, i-keratitis ingezinhlobo eziningana:
- 1 Viral (kufaka phakathi i-herpetic keratitis). Imbangela ye-keratitis yegciwane imvamisa yigciwane le-herpes noma i-adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis, ebonakala njengokuhambisana nemikhuhlane. Isizathu se-herpetic keratitis ukubonakala kwegciwane lokugcina kwizicubu zomuntu (ngokuyisisekelo, lesi simo siyabonakala kubantu abanamasosha omzimba ancishisiwe). Lolu hlobo lwe-keratitis kunzima ukuselapha, kuvame ukuba nezifo eziphindaphindwayo.
- 2 UGribkov (kwenzeka ngemuva kokwelashwa okungalungile kwama-antibiotic nangokonakala ku-cornea yeso lezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zesikhunta). Lolu hlobo lubonakaliswa ubuhlungu obukhulu emehlweni nokubomvu kwabo.
- I-3Bacterial (ikakhulukazi ebonwa kubantu abagqoke amalensi oxhumana nabo) - uma ungalandeli imithetho yokusebenzisa amalensi futhi wephula imithetho yenhlanzeko, ungaletha iStaphylococcus aureus esweni (inani elikhulu kakhulu lamacala okutheleleka ngalo). Futhi, kungenzeka ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka kwe-cornea.
Izimpawu ezivamile ze-keratitis:
- ubomvu be-cornea yeso;
- ukudabula amehlo;
- ungqimba lwe-corneal luba luhle;
- ukungena noma izilonda ezincane ku-cornea;
- ukwesaba ukukhanya;
- ubuhlungu esweni elonakele (elinegciwane);
- ukuzwa njalo kwento yangaphandle (noma kukhona umuzwa wokuthi iso lalimbozwe ngesihlabathi);
- ukungakhululeki esweni;
- ukuwohloka kombono kungenzeka;
- kukhona ukusikwa kwemisipha eyindilinga, edala ukuvalwa okubukhali kwejwabu leso (ngendlela ye-spasms);
- ukuphathwa ikhanda kusuka ohlangothini lapho iso elibuhlungu likhona (impela akuvamile).
Imikhiqizo ewusizo ye-keratitis
Indima ebalulekile ekwelapheni i-keratitis idlalwa ngokunamathela ekudleni okungenayo i-carbohydrate. Imikhiqizo equkethe i-polyunsaturated fatty acids (i-omega-3 ne-6), i-calcium, amavithamini B no-C kunconyelwa ukusetshenziswa.
Ukudla okuwusizo futhi okubalulekile ukuze umuntu alulame ngokushesha kufaka: ukudla kwasolwandle, inhlanzi, iparsley, izaqathe, iklabishi, yonke imifino enamaqabunga, ummbila, isithombo, upelepele wensimbi, ukhukhamba, izithelo ezisawolintshi, ama-apula, amabhilikosi, uju, isinkwa sikarayi nezinhlamvu ezigcwele zokusanhlamvu , amantongomane nembewu, uju, amabhilikosi omisiwe, uwoyela wemifino, igciwane likakolweni, i-rye, i-yogurt.
Umuthi wendabuko we-keratitis:
- Iklabishi nejusi lekhukhamba kusiza ukuqeda ukuvuvukala. Ebusuku, udinga ukwenza ama-lotion, kuthi emini uphuze izingilazi ezintathu zalokhu noma ijusi (ungakhetha, ungashintshana - ngokuya ngokuncamelayo kokunambitheka).
- Namathisela ama-apula agayiwe, ukhukhamba, amazambane, itheniphu exutshwe neqanda elimhlophe.
- Iqeda ukuvuvukala nophuzo lwetiye kahle. Ama-swabs okotini ahlanzekile (ama-disc) kufanele afakwe amanzi wetiye noma amaqabunga wetiye amasha kufanele asongwe nge-napkin ehlanzekile bese efakwa endaweni ebuhlungu, eshiywe amahora ambalwa.
- Uju oluhlanganiswe nama-sulfonamides lusetshenziswa njengomuthi wokugcoba.
- Izilonda ze-Corneal ziphathwa kahle ngamafutha enziwe ngejusi lika-eucalyptus noju.
- Amafutha abalulekile namavithamini enziwe ngo-eucalyptus akulungele kahle ukulwa namagciwane.
- Kufanele ugeze amehlo akho nge-decoctions yembewu yefilakisi, amaqabunga emallow kanye ne-plantain, i-hernia, i-elderberry nezimbali zerasibheli, i-calendula, i-eyebright, amacembe we-cornflower.
- Ukuze ubuyisele amandla okubuka, kufanele uphuze i-rosehip decoction. Thatha uhhafu wengilazi yomhluzi ekuseni nangaphambi kokulala esiswini esingenalutho. Ukuze upheke, udinga isipuni sezithelo phansi nezimbewu namamililitha angama-200 wamanzi abilayo. Faka konke ku-thermos ihora lonke, bese uhlunga, ufake umlilo, engeza inani lamanzi elidingekayo, ukuze ngokuvamile uthole ingilazi yomhluzi (okungukuthi, inani lokuqala loketshezi).
- Ngcwaba amehlo akho ngethonsi lamanzi ancibilikile. Ukulungisa amaconsi, udinga ukufaka uju omncane engilazini bese uwufaka epanini elinamanzi ashisayo, uma kunesidingo, ubilise amanzi. Akufanele ubilise futhi ubilise uju, ngaphandle kwalokho umuthi uzophenduka ubuthi. Ehlweni ngalinye, faka ithonsi loju oluncibilikile ekuseni nakusihlwa.
Indlela ethandwayo yokwelashwa oyithandayo noma eyinkimbinkimbi yayo kufanele isetshenziswe kuze kuphele ukukhanya, izilonda, ubukhali be-corneal nazo zonke ezinye izimpawu (umphumela omuhle, unikezwa ngokwelashwa okuphelele, kufaka phakathi ukudla, ukuthatha amakhambi namavithamini, ukwenza ukucindezela kanye nokugcoba, ukusetshenziswa kwamaconsi wamehlo nokugcoba).
Ngemuva kokuphela kokubomvu kwe-cornea, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa okungenani amasonto ama-2 ukuze kungabikho ukubuyela emuva. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ububomvu bungaphela, kepha amagciwane, igciwane noma ukhunta akuzange kunyamalale kuze kube sekupheleni.
Ukudla okuyingozi nokulimazayo kwe-keratitis
- ukudla okugcwele ama-carbohydrate;
- ukudla okunesitashi esiningi;
- Isinkwa esimhlophe;
- okusanhlamvu okucwengisisiwe;
- uswidi (uphudingi, amaswidi, ujamu);
- ukudla okunamafutha kakhulu, okunosawoti;
- izinongo, amasoso, ama-marinade (ikakhulukazi athengwe esitolo);
- kuphekwe kakhulu itiye nekhofi.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwe-keratitis, kufanele ushiye ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwamaqanda nezitsha zenyama.
Qaphela!
Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!