Indlela yokwenza isikebhe sokudoba ngezandla zakho, imidwebo nezindlela zokukhiqiza

Ukubhekana, njengesikebhe, kukuvumela ukuthi udobe ibanga elide ukusuka ogwini, ngaphandle kokuba khona kwesikebhe. Kungcono kakhulu ukukhetha, ngoba ngisho nesikebhe siyesaba izinhlanzi. Isikebhe sizosiza ukubamba izinhlanzi eziqaphile njenge-asp, ide, chub ne-pike. Lokhu kubhekana, okwasetshenziswa ngempumelelo okhokho bethu, kukwazi ukuletha i-bait kude nogu, lapho inhlanzi eqaphile, ngaphandle kokusola lutho, izoyihlasela ngokuqinisekile. Akunakwenzeka ukuthenga le tackle, ngoba ayithengiswa, kodwa ukuyenza ekhaya akunzima neze.

Indlela yokwenza isikebhe sokudoba

Le divayisi yokudoba ibonakala ngamagama amaningana, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo, ibizwa ngokuthi "kite yamanzi", futhi futhi ngokwesiko "isikebhe" futhi leli gama lifaneleka kakhulu. I-Tackle yenziwe nganoma iyiphi into enokuvuza okuhle. Ngokuyisisekelo, izinkuni noma igwebu. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi isakhiwo sinesisindo esithile, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke sizinzile emanzini, ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona umoya nokuphazamiseka. Imidwebo yamagiya anjalo ingatholakala kalula ku-inthanethi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akufanele uzame ukuphinda umdwebo wokuqala ovela kuwo. Kungcono ukuqala ngokufunda izibuyekezo.

Isikebhe esilula

Ukuze wenze i-tackle elula, kufanele ube:

• Ipheya lamabhodi anobude obungalingani, afinyelela ku-15 mm ubukhulu.
• U-Olif.
• Upende olungangeni manzi (amafutha), umthunzi othambile.
• Ipheya lemicu ye-M6 namantongomane amane alezi zikodi.
• Ibakaki elivamile elinenadi le-M4 nesikulufu sokuvikela isakhiwo kanye nomugqa oyinhloko.
• Impahla eholayo.
• Izinzipho noma izikulufo zokubopha.
• Glue (ukumelana namanzi).
• Ama-drill anobubanzi obufanele.

Uma zonke izingxenye zilungiselelwe, ungaqhubeka nomhlangano wesakhiwo ngokwawo.

I-oda imi kanje:

1. Amabhodi aqediwe ahlanganiswe ngamafutha omisiwe, omisiwe futhi ahlanganiswe ngopende oluthambile lwamafutha. I-tackle kufanele ihlale ibonakala kude, kodwa ingesabi izinhlanzi.
2. Izinto ezifana ne-trapezoid zisikwa ngamapulangwe. Ebusweni obuseceleni kufanele kube nokusikeka kwe-oblique. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukulungiselela kuqala amabhodi omumo oyifunayo, bese uwavula ngamafutha omisa nopende.
3. Izimbobo zibhobozwa ezikhaleni zokhuni ukuze ziboshwe.
4. Izikhala ezimbili zixhunywe kusetshenziswa izikhonkwane ezinamantongomane.
5. Ngemva kwalokho, ubakaki unamathiselwe. Izimbobo zokuqiniswa kwayo kufanele zenziwe ezinhlangothini zombili ukuze ukwazi ukuhlela kabusha ubakaki, uma kunesidingo, ngoba kufanele udobe kokubili ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla. Ubakaki unamathele ohlangothini lapho amanzi ageleza khona. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uqalise "isikebhe" kunoma iyiphi indlela yamanje.
6. Ekugcineni, isisindo sokuhola sinamathele phansi kwesakhiwo ngeglue. Umthwalo uzokwenza isakhiwo sizinze.

Umkhumbi usulungele ukusetshenziswa, udinga nje ukunamathisela izakhi zemishini kuwo.

DIY isikebhe esibuyisela emuva

Enkambweni yokusebenzisa "isikebhe", abadobi abanolwazi babe nombono othakazelisayo, owaholela ekuthuthukisweni komklamo wegiya. Isikebhe esithuthukisiwe siqukethe:

• Kusukela ebhodini eliholayo.
• Kusukela kuntanta enkulu.
• Kusuka emithonjeni yamaqabunga.
• Kusuka kudivayisi yokushintsha okukhethekile kanye nesici esikhawulelayo.
• Kusukela kulayini wokudonsa.
• Ezimpukaneni.

Iziphethu ezifakwe ekwakhiweni zisebenza njengohlobo lwe-shock absorber, olubushelela ama-jerk aqinile ezinhlanzi ngesikhathi sokulunywa. I-float ifakiwe ekwakhiweni kwe-reverse mechanism, futhi inika sonke isakhiwo ukuzinza okwengeziwe. Ubakaki wokuphepha awuvumeli ukuthi intambo yokudoba idlulelane nezilawuli. Idivayisi yokushintsha iklanyelwe ukushintsha indlela yokuhamba "kwesikebhe".

Izigaba zokukhiqiza

1. Ukuze kwakhiwe izinto zokudoba, izinkuni ezomisiwe kufanele zithathwe. Ukunikeza isakhiwo amandla amancane okuphakamisa, sinikezwa isimo esifunayo.
2. Ukuvimbela isakhiwo ukuba singantanti ebusweni bamanzi, i-redan inamathele ekugcineni okuphansi kwebhodi.
3. Isisekelo sokhuni sifakwe amafutha omisiwe futhi sipendwe ngopende wamafutha ongangeni manzi. Ingxenye engaphansi kwamanzi ipendwe okwesibhakabhaka, kanti ingxenye engaphezulu imhlophe.
4. Imbobo enobubanzi obuyi-8 mm ibhobozwa phakathi nebhodi, ukuze kufakwe umthwalo wokuhola.
5. Engxenyeni engenhla yebhodi, phakathi kwemithombo, umugqa kakhokho unamathele, lapho izimpukane kufanele zigcinwe khona.
6. Isiphethu senziwe ngemicu yensimbi engagqwali, ugqinsi oluyi-0,8 mm, ububanzi obuyi-10 mm nobude obungama-320 mm.
7. I-float yenziwe ngegwebu. Yona, kanye ne-switch kanye neziphethu, inamathele esisekelweni sokhuni.
8. Kuthathwa umucu wensimbi engagqwali bese kwenziwa iswishi kuwo. Ubukhulu be-strip 1 mm.
9. Ibakaki lokuphepha lenziwe ngocingo lwethusi, ubukhulu obungu-2 mm.

Iziphethu ezenziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi engagqwali zigobile ukuze iswishi ikhuphuke ngaphezu komugqa wamanzi ifinyelele ukuphakama kwengxenye engaphansi kwamanzi yokuntanta.

Igiya elinjalo liyakwazi ukuhamba kokubili ukusuka ogwini, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ulawule ukunyakaza kwe-tackle. Njengomthetho, umklamo olula uhlale utholakala endaweni eyodwa.

Isimiso sokusebenza kwesikebhe sokudoba

"Umkhumbi" kufanele ube nokuhamba kahle. Njengoba kunikezwe iqiniso lokuthi kukhona ukugeleza, i-geometry yedivayisi kufanele ibe nezimo ezikhethekile.

Isenzo "somkhumbi" sifana nesenzo se "kite". Umehluko kuphela ukuthi igiya elinjalo alishayelwa umoya, kodwa ngamanzi. Ngenxa yalesi simiso sesenzo, i-bait ihlale isendaweni efanele. "Umkhumbi" ungasetshenziswa kuphela lapho kukhona umsinga noma igagasi elinamandla elingakwazi ukuhambisa i-tackle endaweni efanele.

Umsebenzi wokulungiselela

Ukusetshenziswa "kwesikebhe" kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kokuphotha okunamandla, ngokuhlolwa kwe-100 kuya ku-200 amagremu. Kunezikhathi lapho izinhlanzi kufanele zikhishwe hhayi ngokuphotha, kodwa ngesandla.

Ezimweni ezinjalo zokudoba, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa i-reel inertial, namanje yezikhathi zaseSoviet ngesigubhu esivulekile. Njengomthetho, abadobi basebenzisa i-reel "Neva" ngesigubhu, esingabamba izintambo eziningi zokudoba.

Njengomugqa wokudoba oyinhloko, noma yimuphi umugqa wokudoba oqinile wobubanzi obufanele uzokwenza. Ubukhulu bentambo yokudoba abunawo umthelela ekusebenzeni kokudoba. Ububanzi bomugqa wokudoba we-leashes kukhethwa kuye ngokuthi ubukhulu besilwane esihlosiwe. Ezimweni ezijwayelekile zokudoba, kwanele ukuba nezintambo ezinobukhulu obungu-0,12-0,15 mm. Uma kuhlelwe ukubamba abantu abanesisindo esifinyelela ku-0,5 kg, kungcono ukhethe umugqa wokudoba onobukhulu obungu-0,18-0,2 mm.

Indlela yokudoba izikebhe

Ukubhekana okunjalo kubonisa imiphumela emihle ezimweni ezintathu.

Ukudoba emifuleni emaphakathi

Indlela yokudoba ifaneleka kakhulu ezimweni lapho ukujula eduze nogu kungabi ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-1, futhi ugu lugcwele izihlahla nezihlahla. Ngokuvamile, ezindaweni ezinjalo kukhona i-ide, ngokulindela ukuthi uhlobo oluthile lwesidalwa esiphilayo luzowa emagatsheni namaqabunga ezihlahla nezihlahla.

Ezimweni ezinjalo, sebenzisa:

• Umkhumbi.
• Ukuphotha ngenhlama kusuka ku-40 kuya ku-100 amagremu, kuze kufike ku-3,3 amamitha ubude.
• I-Leash, cishe amamitha angu-2 ubude.
• Ama-hooks noma ama-tee amancane.
• Izimvemvane, izintethe, ojekamanzi, nezinye izinambuzane ezinkulu.

Ngokuyinhloko, zonke izinhlanzi zinamahloni futhi zesaba noma yikuphi ukunyakaza ogwini, ikakhulukazi ezingutsheni ezikhanyayo. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kufanele unakekele ukufihla.

Njengomthetho, ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele ubale ukulunywa eduze nobuso bamanzi. Lokhu kungafezwa ngokusebenzisa izinti zokwenziwa ezintantayo, okungaba izimpukane ezilingisa izinambuzane ezihlukahlukene.

Uma kubonakala ukulunywa, kufanele kwenziwe ihuku elithambile. Njengoba kunikezwe imininingwane ye-tackle, izinhlanzi ngeke zikwazi ukuzwa ngokushesha ukumelana komugqa wokudoba.

Ukusetshenziswa "kwesikebhe" kuma-rapids abanzi

Ezimweni lapho i-reservoir ihlukaniswa ngokujula okukhulu, kufaka phakathi eduze nogu, "isikebhe" sizosiza ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile, ezimweni ezinjalo, abaholi abathathu noma abane abanezimpukane ezicwilayo zokudoba zisetshenziswa. Uma usebenzisa ama-tee noma ama-hook aphindwe kabili, inani lezinhlanzi eziphumayo liyancipha.

Sisetshenziswa kanjani isikebhe?

1. Ama-leashes kufanele abe ngaphezu komugqa oyinhloko, owenziwe ngokunyakaza okubukhali okuphotha.
2. Ukuphotha kufanele kube nesiqondiso ngokugeleza.
3. Kulokhu, izimpukane zibhukuda ngokukhululeka phezu kwamanzi cishe amamitha amathathu. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuba ukhohlise izinhlanzi, kodwa kuphela ngezikhathi zokuba khona kwezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene.

Inhlanzi ithathwa ngesandla kuphela, ngemuva kokuthi zonke izintambo zokudoba zibuyele ku-reel.

Ukudoba emifuleni ehamba kancane nezimila eziminyene

Njengomthetho, i-pike ikhetha ukuba sehlathini eliminyene lezitshalo zasogwini. Kulesi simo, i-pike inzima ukuyithatha kokubili ogwini nasesikebheni. Futhi lapha, futhi, "isikebhe" singakusiza.

Impahla yesikebhe:

1. Njengomthetho, umhlaseli onjalo njenge-pike ubanjwa ngesiheho esibukhoma. Ngakho-ke, inhlanzi ephilayo noma ixoxo ifaneleka njengesiheho. Ixoxo libhekwa njengeliqine kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukulikhetha.
2. Njengama-leashes, kungcono ukuthatha umugqa wokudoba oboshiwe. Uma umugqa wokudoba we-monofilament uthathwa, khona-ke ubukhulu bawo kufanele bube ku-0,4-0,5 mm.
3. Isele linamathela kumahhuku aphindwe kabili noma kathathu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, udinga ukuqiniseka ukuthi izinti zezingwegwe zibukeka kancane.
4. Ngemva kokushiya "isikebhe", ama-leashes anamathiselwe ibanga elide. Zixhunywe ngendlela ye-loop-to-loop, kanye nosizo lwama-carabiners.
5. I-leash evela ku-leash ingaba kude namamitha amabili kuya kwayishumi. Lapho kukhona uhlaza olusheshayo noma oluminyene, umholi oyedwa wanele, njengoba abaholi abaningi kunzima kakhulu ukulawula.

Uma i-tackle isilungele ukusetshenziswa, khona-ke ungaqala ukudoba indawo ehleliwe, ukhuphuka noma uwela emgqeni. Ngokuqondene nohlobo lwe-wiring, kungaba noma yikuphi. I-bait (ixoxo) ingacwiliswa emanzini imizuzu embalwa, futhi iphinde ifakwe emanzini ezindaweni lapho kungekho zitshalo. Uma uhlaza lungalumbi kakhulu, ixoxo lingavele lihudulwe otshanini. Ngalesi sikhathi, enye yezintambo kufanele ihambisane nomkhawulo wezitshalo, kanti enye i-leash kufanele ibambe amafasitela amanzi ahlanzekile. I-Pike ingaluma noma nini nanoma iyiphi indawo. Kulokhu, okuningi kuncike esimweni se-reservoir kanye nokuba khona kwe-pike.

"Umkhumbi" iwukubamba okuthakazelisayo okudingeka ukwazi ukukusebenzisa. Ngosizo lwayo, kungenzeka ngempela ukukhohlisa noma ubani, ngisho nomhlaseli oqaphe kakhulu. Ngokusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-tackle, ukubamba kuqinisekisiwe njalo. Into esemqoka ukusebenzisa i-bait ngendlela efanele futhi uyisebenzise ngendlela efanele.

Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, ukusetshenziswa "kwesikebhe" kudinga amakhono akhethekile, futhi ukubhekana nakho kungavamile kakhulu. Lena akuyona induku yokudoba engaphonswa futhi ngokushesha ikhishwe emanzini uma kwenzeka ukuluma kanye. “Umkhumbi” ngeke uphonswe futhi udonswe ngokuphindaphindiwe. Kufanele kube nesibalo esicacile sokuthwebula isifanekiso esikhulu. Ngokuvamile, “isikebhe” sisetshenziselwa ukubamba inyamazane edla inyama ephilayo. I-bait ephilayo, uma ibanjwe kahle, ingaphila ngaphansi kwamanzi isikhathi esingaphezu kwehora elilodwa, elilungele abadobi. "Umkhumbi" ungaqaliswa futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ulume amahora ambalwa. Uma ingekho, ungakhipha i-tackle futhi uhlole, futhi uma kunesidingo, buyisela i-nozzle (i-bait bukhoma).