Okuqukethwe
Lapho ucezu lokudla noma okuthile kwangaphandle kubambeka emphinjeni, ngeshwa, akuyona into engavamile leyo. Futhi kubaluleke kakhulu ezimweni ezinjalo ukwazi ukuthi ungaziphatha kanjani kahle.
Sesivele sitshele ukuthi owesifazane, ezama ukuthola ithambo lenhlanzi elibhajwe, wagwinya isipuni. Kwakungenangqondo ngokweqile ukwenza kanjalo. Kulezi zimo, kunezinketho ezi-2 zokwenziwa kosizo nokuzisiza, okuncike ekutheni into yangaphandle ikude kangakanani.
Inketho ye-1
Into ingene endaweni yokuphefumula, kepha ayizange ibavale ngokuphelele. Lokhu kubonakala ekutheni umuntu uyakwazi ukubiza amagama, imishwana emifushane futhi ukhwehlela kaningi.
Kulokhu, qiniseka ukuthi isisulu sithatha umoya ojulile, opholile futhi siqonde, bese siphume kakhulu ngokuthambekela phambili. Mema umuntu ukuthi asule umphimbo. Awudingi ukuthi “umshaye” emhlane, ikakhulukazi uma emi mpo - uzodudula ibolus uze uyongena naku-airways. Ukumbambatha ngemuva kungasebenza kuphela uma umuntu eguqa.
Inketho ye-2
Uma into yangaphandle ivala ngokuphelele imigwaqo yomoya, kulokhu umuntu uquleka, ajike abe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kuthi esikhundleni sokuphefumula kuzwakale umsindo wempempe, akakwazi ukukhuluma, akukho ukukhwehlela noma kubuthakathaka ngokuphelele. Kulokhu, kuzosiza indlela kadokotela waseMelika uHenry Heimlich.
Udinga ukuya ngemuva komhlane womuntu, uhlale phansi kancane, utsheke isifuba sakhe phambili kancane. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuwubamba ngemuva ngezandla zakho, ubeke isibhakela esifingqiwe odongeni lwesisu ngaphansi kwendawo lapho kugcina khona i-sternum nezimbambo zokugcina. Maphakathi phakathi kwesiqongo se-engela elenziwe izimbambo kanye ne-sternum kanye nenkaba. Le ndawo ibizwa nge-epigastrium.
Isandla sesibili kufanele sibekwe ngaphezulu kwesokuqala. Ngokunyakaza okubukhali, ugoba izingalo zakho endololwaneni, kufanele ucindezele kule ndawo ngaphandle kokukhama isifuba. Ukuqondiswa kwenhlangano yokugijima kubheke kuwe nakhuphuka.
Ukucindezela odongeni lwesisu kuzokwandisa ngokuphawulekayo ingcindezi esifubeni sakho futhi i-bolus yokudla izosula imigwaqo yakho yomoya.
- Uma lesi sigameko senzeke kumuntu okhuluphele kakhulu noma kowesifazane okhulelwe, futhi ayikho indlela yokubeka isibhakela esiswini, ungasibeka isibhakela engxenyeni engezansi yesithathu ye-sternum.
- Uma ungeke ukwazi ukusula ngokushesha imigwaqo yomoya, bese uphinda ukwamukela i-Heimlich amahlandla ama-5.
- Uma kwenzeka lowo muntu equlekile, umlalise ngomhlane, endaweni eyisicaba, eqinile. Cindezela ngokucijile ngezandla zakho kwi-epigastrium (lapho ikhona - bheka ngenhla) ekuqondisweni kwekhanda langemuva (emuva nangaphezulu).
- Uma, ngemuva kokuphusha okungu-5, imigwaqo yomoya ayikwazi ukususwa, shayela i-ambulensi bese uqala ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary.
Ungazisiza futhi wena ukususa into yangaphandle usebenzisa indlela ye-Heimlich. Ukuze wenze lokhu, beka isibhakela sakho esifundeni se-epigastric, ngesithupha sakho. Vala isibhakela ngentende yesinye isandla sakho nangomshini wokunyakaza obukhali esifundeni se-epigastric, uqondise ukunyakaza okusunduzayo ngakuwe naphezulu.
Indlela yesibili ukuncika ngemuva kwesihlalo esinendawo efanayo futhi, ngenxa yesisindo somzimba, yenza ukunyakaza okucijile okujikayo, ohlangothini olufanayo, kuze kube yilapho uthola amandla okuphepha emoyeni.
Yiba nempilo!