Indlela yokubamba ama-shrimp oLwandle Olumnyama nase-Azov, izindlela zokubamba izimfanzi

I-shrimp ingabanjwa ngezindlela eziningi. Le ndawo yokudoba yenziwa yibo bobabili abadobi abayizimfundamakhwela kanye namabhizinisi akhethekile ezimbonini.

Zibanjwa kuphi izimfanzi?

Bangabanjwa oLwandle Olumnyama noma iMedithera, kanye nasePacific noma e-Atlantic. Ukuze uthole ukusebenza kahle okukhulu, kufanele uthole ukungena, lapho i-trawl noma inetha ifakwe khona lapho ibhekene nomsinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-shrimp angabanjwa esikebheni noma endaweni engaselugwini, ama-piers, phansi kwemikhumbi, inqwaba yamatshe, kanye nasezindaweni lapho kukhona khona ama-algae asogwini.

Njengomthetho, ama-shrimp abanjwe kusihlwa noma ebusuku, ehlome ngethoshi, njengoba ukukhanya okukhanyayo kubakhanga kahle kakhulu. Uma ulazi uhlelo lwezikhathi lokuvela kwamagagasi, ungakhuphula kakhulu into oyibambayo.

Izindlela zokudoba ama-shrimp

Lapho ubamba ama-shrimp, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezintathu eziyinhloko:

Ukudoba ngamanethi

Le divayisi ibukeka njenge-semicircle noma unxande owenziwe ngensimbi, eduze komjikelezo lapho i-mesh ene-fine-meshed ilungiswa, ngesimo sesikhwama, ubude obungamamitha angu-3-4. Okubizwa ngokuthi i-trawl ishona phansi bese idonsa ngosizo lwezintambo ezixhunywe ohlakeni lwensimbi. Ithuluzi elinjalo lingasetshenziswa endaweni engasogwini, lapho kungekho ukujula okukhulu futhi kungekho ukuminyana kwabantu abaningi. Kukhethwa izindawo ezinohlaza lwasemanzini. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umdobi oyimfundamakhwela ungena emanzini afika okhalweni adonse udobo ngezintambo.

Uhlelo lokusebenza luphelele

Kulokhu, kusetshenziswa inetha elikhethekile lokudoba elinobubanzi obungaba ngu-0,7 m. Unqenqema lwenetha lwenziwe ngensimbi, okuxhunywe kulo i-mesh yensimbi. Isibambo senetha kufanele sibe side futhi siqine. Ukudoba kwenziwa kusihlwa noma ebusuku ezindaweni lapho izimfanzi zinganqwabelana khona. Lokhu kungase kube indawo, ama-groins, izinhlangothi zemikhumbi nezinye izakhi zasogwini ezigcwele utshani nodaka. Uma usebenzisa ithoshi elikhanyayo, ungaphinda uhehe ukudla kwasolwandle.

I-Netting

Amanethi asetshenziswa uma kunesikebhe endaweni futhi izinto zokusebenza zimi kanje:

• Ukuthenga inethiwekhi.
• Ukuthola indawo efanelekile yokulahla.
• Ukuphonsa ibhola.
• Edonsa inetha ngezintambo.
• Ukubekwa kwama-shrimps esitsheni esikhethekile.
• Ukuphonsa kabusha inethi.

Ukudoba kwenziwa kuze kuqoqwe inani elidingekayo lezilwane zasolwandle.

Ezinye izindlela zokudoba

Emazweni amaningi, izimfanzi zibanjwa ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Kuthathwa inetha lokumisa, elinobubanzi obungu-0,7–.75 m nesibambo esingaba ngu-2,5 m ubude.
• I-mesh yakudala ishintsha ibe yindwangu ye-tulle evamile.
• Ukudoba kwenziwa endaweni esogwini ukusuka esikebheni, ogwini noma emgodini.

Indlela ethakazelisa kakhulu yokubamba izimfanzi yenziwa eBelgium. Le ndlela yayisetshenziswa okhokho, kodwa isasetshenziswa nanamuhla. Iqiniso liwukuthi amahhashi asetshenziselwa lokhu. Ngosizo lwenetha labo, baphonswa olwandle futhi badonselwa ogwini. Ngokuphawulekayo, uhlobo olukhethekile lwamahhashi lwenzelwe lezi zinhloso, olungawesabi amanzi olwandle.

Indlela yokulondoloza i-shrimp

Amahora angu-2-3 ngemva kokubamba, lokhu kudla kwasolwandle kuba okungasebenziseki, okuchaza ukudalwa kwezimo ezikhethekile zokulondolozwa kwayo. Ngakho-ke, izindlela ezilandelayo zisetshenziselwa ukuyigcina. Abadobi abayizimfundamakhwela bagcina esitsheni esikhethekile esineqhwa, lapho izimfanzi zifakwa khona ngemva kokubanjwa. Uma usebenzisa izindlela zokudoba zezimboni, iqhwa emkhunjini, ngokushesha ngemva kokubanjwa.

Uma uthatha ibhodlela lepulasitiki (futhi kunobuningi bobuhle obunjalo yonke indawo), yinqume, ugcwalise ngamanzi bese uyibeka efrijini, khona-ke ngale ndlela ungagcina ama-shrimp isikhathi eside. Khona-ke ama-shrimp angahanjiswa amabanga amafushane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanzi anesikhathi sokuncibilika, futhi izilwane zasolwandle azilahlekelwa izimfanelo zayo.

Amanye ama-anglers agcina isikhathi esithile (kufika emahoreni angu-2), ama-shrimp afakwa esitsheni esinamanzi olwandle kanye nokhula lwasolwandle. Yilokhu okwenziwa abadobi uma befuna ukugcina izimfanzi njengeziyingo.

I-shrimp njenge-bait

I-Shrimp ayiyona nje ingxenye ebalulekile ye-cuisine, lapho isetshenziselwa khona ukupheka izitsha ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-gourmet, kodwa futhi isetshenziswa abadobi njengendlela yokudoba izinhlanzi eziningi oLwandle Olumnyama nase-Azov. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ayisetshenziselwa ukubamba i-mullet, i-pelengas ne-katran.

Izinhlobo ezine zale mollusk zingatholakala oLwandle Olumnyama, futhi zi-2 kuphela zazo ezisetshenziswa njenge-bait - lezi yi-crangon ne-palemon. Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa ama-shrimp bufana nobuchwepheshe be-baiting worms. I-drawback kuphela yalesi silo ukuthi ilahlekelwa ngokushesha ukukhanga kwayo, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile idinga ukushintshwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ube nezimfanzi ezintsha ezigcinwe nganoma iyiphi indlela etholakalayo.

Imboni yesimanje yokudoba izinhlanzi kanye nama-baits ikhiqiza izingxube ezenziwe ngomumo ngephunga lama-shrimp, kanye nezikhangayo ezinephunga elifanayo, elingafakwa kunoma iyiphi i-bait, kuhlanganise nasekhaya. Ngokuqondene nokukhiqizwa kwama-baits, singasho ngokuphepha ukuthi irabha edliwayo ithandwa kakhulu. Phakathi kwabo ungathola izintambo ezinephunga lama-shrimp. Lokhu kusikisela ukuthi ama-shrimp angakwazi ukubamba ulwandle kuphela, kodwa nezinhlanzi zasemfuleni. Ividiyo -1-

Amathiphu awusizo

Ukuze uqale ukudoba izimfanzi ngokwakho, udinga ukuba:

• I-Special tackle, i-trawl noma inetha.
• Ithoshi elikhanyayo nesitsha esinezingcezu zeqhwa.
• Ngokuvamile, njengoba umsebenzi ucacile.

Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe ebukhoneni bamagilavu, ngoba ukuhlaba ngegobolondo le-shrimp kungabangela isilonda esingapholi isikhathi eside, esingaholela ekuboleni nasekuthelelekeni. Ngamanye amazwi, kunoma yikuphi, kufanele ulandele imithetho yokuphepha, engaqinisekisa umphumela ongenazinkinga wenqubo.

Izikhathi ezifanele kakhulu zokubamba ama-shrimp yilezi:

• Ekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa.
• Emanzini aphansi, lapho amanzi ebanda.

Uma usebenzisa ithoshi elikhanyayo, ukudoba kungase kuphumelele kakhulu.

Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokubamba ama-shrimp kufanele kusondele kakhulu, ngoba wonke umphumela wokudoba uzoncika kuwo.

Imikhawulo nokuvinjelwa

Ama-shrimp, njengazo zonke ezinye izakhamuzi zasolwandle nezilwandle, azivunyelwe ukubanjwa ngesikhathi sokuzala, futhi kwezinye izindawo azivunyelwe ukubamba ngokudoba. Kusukela ngoJuni 1 kuye ekupheleni kwenyanga ka-Agasti, akuvunyelwe ukubamba izimfanzi nabadobi abangamateur.

Indlela esemthethweni yokubamba izimfanzi ukusetshenziswa kwenethi noma inetha, elinobubanzi obungeqile ku-0,7 m. Indlela yakudala, ehlanganisa ukuthi izitshalo ziboshwe ezikhalini ezinkulu futhi, ngosizo lomthwalo, ukucwilisa phansi, kubhekwa njengokuzingela futhi ungathola inhlawulo ngakho.

Ukudoba ama-shrimp eMariupol - Ividiyo