I-fish sea wolf (i-sea bass): incazelo, indawo yokuhlala, izakhiwo eziwusizo

I-sea wolf (i-sea bass) ingeyezinhlobo zezinhlanzi ezidliwayo. Le nhlanzi isabalele ezilwandle eziningi nasezilwandle, kuyilapho inamagama angaphezu kwelilodwa. Kithina, impisi yasolwandle yaziwa ngegama elithi sea bass. Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngezici ezihlukile zokuziphatha kwale nhlanzi, indawo yokuhlala, izakhiwo eziwusizo nezindlela zokudoba.

I-sea bass fish: incazelo

U-Seabass uyilungu lomndeni wakwaMoronov futhi uthathwa njengenhlanzi edla inyama.

Inhlanzi inamagama amaningana. Ngokwesibonelo:

• I-Sea bass.
• Impisi yolwandle.
• Koykan.
• I-Sea bass.
• Branzino.
• I-lavender evamile.
• Spigola.
• I-bass yasolwandle.

Ukuba khona kwamagama amaningi kangaka kubonisa ukusatshalaliswa kwale nhlanzi kanye nezici zayo eziphakeme zokupheka. Njengoba izakhamuzi zamazwe amaningi zazidla izisekelo zasolwandle, zathola amagama ahambisanayo.

Njengamanje, ngenxa yokubamba okusebenzayo kwale nhlanzi, amasheya ayo anciphe kakhulu futhi kwamanye amazwe ukubanjwa kwezimboni zama-sea bass akuvunyelwe, njengoba kubhalwe ku-Red Book.

Ngakho-ke, inhlanzi egcina isemashalofini esitolo cishe itshalwa ngokuzenzela ezindaweni ezigcina amanzi anosawoti.

Izinhlobo ze-Seabass

Kuze kube manje, kuyaziwa ngezinhlobo ezi-2 zama-sea bass:

1. Mayelana nama-bass olwandle avamile ahlala ogwini olusempumalanga ye-Atlantic Ocean.
2. Mayelana nama-sea bass aseChile, atholakala ngasogwini olusentshonalanga ye-Atlantic, kanye nangaphakathi koLwandle Olumnyama nolweMedithera.

ukubukeka

I-seabas evamile inomzimba omude kanye nohlaka lwamathambo aqinile, kuyilapho inamathambo ambalwa impela. Isisu se-sea bass sipendwe ngethoni ekhanyayo, futhi kunezindawo ezisiliva ezinhlangothini. Kunama-fins ama-2 ngemuva, kanti elingaphambili lihlukaniswa ngokuba khona kwezipikhi ezicijile. Umzimba we-sea bass umbozwe ngezikali ezinkulu.

Ngokuyisisekelo, i-sea bass evamile ingafinyelela ubude obungekho ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-0,5, kuyilapho ithola isisindo esiphezulu esingamakhilogremu angu-12. Iminyaka yokuphila kwama-sea bass ngokwesilinganiso cishe iminyaka eyi-15, nakuba kukhona nabaneminyaka eyikhulu asebephile iminyaka efinyelela kwengama-30.

Ama-sea bass aseChile (amnyama) ahlala ogwini olusentshonalanga ye-Atlantic futhi ahlukaniswa nombala wawo omnyama. Ngokuya ngezimo zendawo yokuhlala, ingaba nombala osuka kumpunga uye onsundu. I-sea bass yaseChile inamaphiko anemisebe ebukhali emhlane wayo, futhi inhlanzi ngokwayo ithanda izindawo ezijulile ezinamanzi apholile.

habitat

Izinhlanzi ze-sea bass zihlala ezingxenyeni ezisentshonalanga nasempumalanga ye-Atlantic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sea wolf itholakala:

• OLwandle Olumnyama nolweMedithera.
• Emanzini aseNorway, kanye nasogwini lwamazwe anjengeMorocco neSenegal.
• Kumachibi adalwe ngokwenziwa e-Italy, eSpain naseFrance.

I-Seabass ikhetha ukuhlala eduze nogu, kanye nasemilonyeni yemifula, ingakhethi izindawo ezijulile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ama-sea bass ayakwazi ukuhamba amabanga amade efuna ukudla.

Ukuziphatha

I-sea bass esebenza kakhulu ebusuku, futhi emini iphumula ekujuleni, ngqo phansi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingatholakala kokubili ekujuleni nasekholomu yamanzi.

I-sea wolf iwuhlobo lwezinhlanzi ezidla ezinye ezihlala ziqamekele isikhathi eside, zilandelela inyamazane yazo. Ibamba isikhathi esifanele, inhlanzi ihlasela inyamazane yayo. Ngenxa yomlomo omkhulu, avele awugwinye ngemizuzwana nje.

Ukuzalela

Kusukela eminyakeni engu-2-4 ubudala, impisi yasolwandle iyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda. Ngokuyisisekelo, lesi sikhathi siwela ebusika, futhi izinhlanzi ezihlala ezindaweni eziseningizimu kuphela zizalela amaqanda entwasahlobo. I-sea wolf izala ngaphansi kwezimo lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lifinyelela uphawu okungenani lwama-+12 degrees.

Ama-sea bass amancane ahlala emhlambini embalwa, lapho ekhula khona. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile sokukhula, lapho i-seabass ithola isisindo esifunayo, izinhlanzi zishiya imihlambi, ziqala ukuphila okuzimele.

Ukudla

I-sea wolf iyisilwane esizingelayo sasolwandle, ngakho-ke ukudla kwayo kuhlanganisa:

• Kusuka enhlanzini encane.
• Kusuka ku-shellfish.
• Kusuka kuzimfanzi.
• Kusuka izinkalankala.
• Izikelemu zasolwandle.

I-seabass ithanda kakhulu ama-sardine. Ehlobo, uthatha uhambo olude oluya ezindaweni lapho kuhlala khona ama-sardine.

Ukuzalanisa Ngokwenziwa

Ama-sea bass ahlukaniswa ngenyama emnandi futhi enempilo impela, ngakho-ke ikhuliswa ngaphansi kwezimo zokwenziwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amasheya ale nhlanzi endaweni yemvelo anomkhawulo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlanzi etshalwe ngokwenziwa inamafutha amaningi, okusho ukuthi inekhalori ephezulu. Isisindo esijwayelekile sokuhweba sabantu singaba ngu-0,5 kg. Ama-sea bass atshalwe ngokuzenzela ashibhile uma eqhathaniswa nezimo zemvelo, ikakhulukazi njengoba inani labantu lincane futhi libhalwe ku-Red Book.

Ukudoba i-sea bass

Le nhlanzi edla ezinye ingabanjwa ngezindlela ezimbili:

• Ukuphotha.
• Fly izinsiza zokudoba.

Ngayinye yezindlela inezinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi.

Ukubamba ama-sea bass ekuphotheni

Ukudoba ngokusonta kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezicucu zokwenziwa. Noma yimaphi ama-baubles esiliva noma izinhlanzi zokwenziwa zifanelekile ukubamba ama-sea bass. I-seabass iluma kahle kuma-baits alingisa i-mackerel noma i-sand eel.

Njengomthetho, i-reel ephothayo ene-multiplier encane ibekwe phezu kwenduku. Ubude benduku bukhethwa phakathi kwamamitha angu-3-3,5. Ukudoba kuqhutshwa ogwini oluwumqansa, lapho ama-sea bass ebhukuda khona ukuze azitike ngezinhlanzi ezincane. Abalingisi bebanga elide ngokuvamile akudingekile.

ukudoba izindiza

Ukuze ubambe inyamazane yasolwandle, kufanele ukhethe izintambo ezinkulu ezifana ne-silhouette yenhlanzi. Lapho udoba ebusuku, izintambo ezimnyama nezibomvu kufanele zikhethwe. Ngokufika kokusa, kufanele ushintshele ezidlalweni ezilula, futhi ekuseni ushintshele ezidlelweni ezibomvu, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ezimhlophe.

Ukuze ubambe ama-sea bass, ukudoba indiza yeklasi 7-8 kufanelekile, eyenzelwe ukubamba izinhlanzi emanzini anosawoti.

Izakhiwo eziwusizo zama-sea bass

Namuhla, le nhlanzi ifuywa emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Ngokwemvelo, eyigugu kakhulu yileyo ekhule endaweni yemvelo. Kukholelwa ukuthi inyama ye-sea bass ebanjwe endaweni yemvelo iwumkhiqizo omnandi, ngokungafani nalokho okutshalwe endaweni yokwenziwa.

Ukuba khona kwamavithamini

Enyameni ye-sea bass, ukuba khona kwamavithamini anjalo kuyaphawulwa:

• I-Vitamin "A".
• I-Vitamin "RR".
• I-Vitamin "D".
• I-Vitamin "V1".
• I-Vitamin "V2".
• I-Vitamin "V6".
• I-Vitamin "V9".
• I-Vitamin "V12".

Ukuba khona kwama-trace elements

I-Omega 3 fatty acids nezinye izakhi zokulandelela zatholakala enyameni ye-sea bass:

• I-Chromium.
• Iodine.
• I-Cobalt.
• I-Phosphorus.
• I-calcium.
• Insimbi.

Kunoma yikuphi, kungcono ukunikeza okuthandayo hhayi izinhlanzi ezikhule ngokwenziwa, kodwa kulabo ababanjwe ezimweni zemvelo. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, khona-ke i-seabass ekhule ngokwenziwa nayo ifanelekile.

Inani lekhalori

I-100 g yenyama ye-sea bass iqukethe:

• 82 CALC.
• 1,5 amagremu amafutha.
• 16,5 amagremu amaprotheni.
• 0,6 amagremu ama-carbohydrate.

Ukungafani

I-sea wolf, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zokudla kwasolwandle, iphikisana nabantu abangabekezelelani komuntu siqu okubangela ukungezwani komzimba.

Sebenzisa ekuphekeni

Inyama ye-sea wolf inokunambitheka okubucayi, futhi inyama ngokwayo inokwakheka okubucayi. Mayelana nalokhu, ama-sea bass akleliswe njengenhlanzi esezingeni eliphezulu. Ngenxa yokuthi kunamathambo ambalwa enhlanzini, ilungiselelwe ngokusho kokupheka okuhlukahlukene.

Njengomthetho, ama-sea bass:

• Bhaka.
• Yokosa.
• Ziyabila.
• Zigcwele.

I-Seabass ephekwe ngosawoti

EMedithera, ama-sea bass alungiswa ngokusho kweresiphi eyodwa, kodwa esiphundu kakhulu.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ube:

• Izinhlanzi ze-Sea bass, ezinesisindo esingafika ku-1,5 kilogram.
• Ingxube kasawoti ovamile nolwandle.
• Amaqanda amathathu amhlophe.
• 80 ml amanzi.

Indlela yokulungiselela:

1. Izinhlanzi ziyahlanzwa futhi zisikwe. Amaphiko nezibilini kuyasuswa.
2. Ingxube enosawoti ixutshwa namaqanda amhlophe namanzi, emva kwalokho le ngxube ibekwe endaweni elinganayo ku-foil, ebekwe ebhodini lokubhaka.
3. Isidumbu se-sea bass esilungisiwe sibekwe phezulu, futhi siphinde simbozwe ungqimba lukasawoti namaprotheni phezulu.
4. Izinhlanzi zifakwa kuhhavini, lapho zibhakwa khona isigamu sehora ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-220.
5. Ngemva kokulungela, usawoti namaprotheni ahlukaniswa nezinhlanzi. Njengomthetho, isikhumba senhlanzi siphinde sihlukaniswe kanye nalokhu kwakheka.
6. Ikhonzwe ngemifino emisha noma isaladi.

I-Seabass fish iyinhlanzi emnandi futhi enempilo uma ibanjwe ezimweni zemvelo. Ngenxa yenyama yayo ethambile kanye nokunambitheka okuthambile, ikhona ezitsheni eziningi, kuhlanganise ne-haute cuisine elungiselelwe ezindaweni zokudlela eziphakeme.

Ngeshwa, akubona bonke abadobi abazokwazi ukubamba le nhlanzi emnandi. Akulula futhi ukuyithola emashalofini esitolo, ngoba yayibhalwe ku-Red Book. Naphezu kwalokhu, ifuywa emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. Nakuba ingelona usizo kangako, kusengenzeka ukuyidla.