I-Fibrosis

Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo

Lesi yisifo lapho kukhula khona izicubu ezixhuma, ngenxa yokuvuvukala, ezithweni zomuntu, ngenxa yalokho okwakhiwa izibazi. Ngakho-ke, umzimba uphendula inqubo yokuvuvukala bese uzama ukuwuhlukanisa nezicubu ezizungezile.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izicubu ezithintekile eziphulukisiwe zilahlekelwa ukuzwela, futhi isitho esithintekile asikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yaso ngokugcwele. Imvamisa, i-fibrosis ithinta amaphaphu, isibindi, i-prostate nezindlala zamabele.

Okwamanje, ngaphezu kwengxenye yeziguli ezine-fibrosis azikwazi ukuthola ukwelashwa okufanele, ngoba kunzima ukuxilonga lesi sifo. Lesi sifo asikaqondakali kahle. Abesilisa bathambekele kakhulu kwi-pulmonary fibrosis kunabesifazane.

Izimbangela ze-fibrosis

Izinguquko zezicubu eziyingozi zenzeka ngenxa yenqubo yokuvuvukala. Lesi sifo singakhula ngemuva kokuhlukumezeka, njengempendulo yokungezwani komzimba, kanye nokuqina komzimba okungasebenzi futhi kungaba yimbangela ye-fibrosis.

Kwisitho ngasinye, izici ezithile kungaba yizimbangela ze-fibrosis.

Isibindi fibrosis kungadala:

• hepatitis yegciwane;
• isisindo esiningi;
• Ukudla okungafanele;
• ukusetshenziswa kabi ngokweqile kweziphuzo ezidakayo;
• ukuvuvukala kwe-gallbladder;
• ukungasebenzi kahle kwamasosha omzimba.

I-pulmonary fibrosis kungaqubula:

• ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali;
• uthuli pathologies wamaphaphu (asbestosis, silicosis);
• ukuhlala endaweni engcolile ngokwemvelo;
• inyumoniya nesifo sofuba;
• ukudla okungalawulwa kwama-antibiotic;
• ukubhema.

I-Prostate fibrosis kubangelwe yizinto ezilandelayo:

• ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
• ukuntuleka noma impilo yobulili engajwayelekile;
• izifo ezivuthayo ze-prostate gland;
• isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi semithambo.

I-Fibrosis yezindlala ezincelisayo, njengomthetho, ivusa imastopathy noma ukuphazamiseka kwamahomoni.

Izimpawu ze-Fibrosis

I-pathology eyethulwayo ikhula kancane, ngakho-ke, ezigabeni zokuqala, isiguli asizizwa singakhululekile ngaphandle kokukhathala okungapheli.

1. 1 i-fibrosis yesibindi njalo kuhambisana nokugula nokulimala, noma ngabe sekushaywe okuncane. Bese kuba khona umuzwa wobunzima endaweni ye-hypochondrium efanele, ukugaya kuyaphazamiseka, ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulunywa nokuqubuka kungenzeka;
2. 2 i-fibrosis yebele kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuhluleka kwehomoni, kungazwakala kuphela lapho uphawu luba ngaphezu kuka-3-4 mm ngosayizi. Imvamisa, isikhumba siyashintsha umbala kusayithi lolo phawu. I-Fibrosis ye-mammary gland ihambisana nobuhlungu, kwesinye isikhathi ubuhlungu buphuma ehlombe noma ekhwapheni. Kungase kube khona ukukhishwa engonweni;
3. 3 isignali i-fibrosis yesibeletho kunokuya esikhathini okuningi, kuhambisana nobuhlungu, kanye nokungahambi kahle ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini;
4. 4 uphawu i-fibrosis ye-pulmonary ukuphefumula, ukuphefumula kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala emilenzeni, ukukhwehlela okomile, okwehlisayo, ubuhlungu besifuba, i-pneumonia ejwayelekile kanye ne-bronchitis;
5. 5 nge i-fibrosis yamanyikwe isiguli sikhathazekile ngobuhlungu ku-hypochondrium yangakwesobunxele, ukuhlanza, ukugaya ukudla, ukuqothuka nokunciphisa ukudla;
6. 6 ukulimala kwe-fibrotic kwezicubu zenhliziyo ephelezelwa arrhythmia, iphika, isiyezi, izinguquko izinkomba umfutho wegazi;
7. 7 nge i-fibrosis ye-prostate amadoda akhathazekile ngokudonsa izinhlungu esiswini esingezansi, ubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama, ukunciphisa i-libido;
8. 8 nge izilonda ze-fibrotic lens noma i-retina iziguli zikhononda ngemizwa ebuhlungu, ukunciphisa insimu nobuhle be-visual.

Izinkinga ze-fibrosis

Izinkinga ze-fibrosis ukuphazamiseka kwezitho ezithintekile.

• ukwelashwa okungazelelwe kwesibindi se-fibrosis, isiguli sithola i-anemia ne-leukopenia. Mhlawumbe i-varicose veins of the esophagus enegazi elalandela. Ukusebenza kwesibindi kwehla kakhulu, ukwehluleka kwesibindi kuqala;
• i-pulmonary fibrosis ingaholela ekuhlulekeni kwenhliziyo, i-tachycardia, ne-cyanosis yesikhumba. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukwehluleka ukuphefumula okungamahlalakhona kungakhula ngokungezwa kwe-pneumonia;
• i-fibrosis yesibeletho ingashintsha ibe yi-fibroids;
• Ukungalashwa kwe-prostate fibrosis kungaholela ku-hydronephrosis nokuhluleka kwezinso.

Ukuvimbela i-fibrosis

Ukuvimbela lesi sifo, kufanele:

1. 1 ukuyeka ukubhema nokuphuza utshwala;
2. 2 thintana nodokotela ngesikhathi ngezifo ezithathelwanayo nezivuvukalayo;
3. 3 thatha imithi kuphela njengoba kushiwo ngudokotela, ungazisebenzisi ngokwakho;
4. 4 nokwandisa inani lomsebenzi owenziwa ngokomzimba;
5. 5 sebenzisa amanzi okuphuza asezingeni eliphakeme kuphela;
6. 6 ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka;
7. 7 yenza ukwelashwa kwamavithamini ngezikhathi ezithile;
8. Abantu abangu-8 abanezimo zokusebenza eziyingozi bagcina ngokucophelela izindlela zokuphepha.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Fibrosis emithini ejwayelekile

Uma usola i-fibrosis, kufanele ubonane nodokotela ngokushesha. Uchwepheshe uzonquma ukuskena kwe-ultrasound kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezinkomba zomchamo negazi. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela uzo-oda i-biopsy.

Uma kusolwa i-fibrosis yesibindi, umelaphi uzothumela isiguli ukuyobonana nodokotela wegastroenterologist, ozoncoma i-fibrotest ne-fibroelastography. Uma amaphaphu elimele, isiguli sithola i-computed tomography nesifuba x-ray. Ngezikhalazo zokudonsa izinhlungu zesifuba, i-mammography yezinhlayiya ezincelisayo ibekiwe.

Ngemuva kokutholakala kokuxilongwa, udokotela uncoma ukulinganisa amazinga we-hormonal. Ukuze unciphise ukukhula kwesifo, kunqunywa ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo. Bese udokotela esho imishanguzo okudingeka isiguli siyisebenzise njalo. Kwezinye izimo, i-physiotherapy iboniswa. Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kusetshenziswa ezimweni ezingavamile, kuphela uma kunesidingo sokukhipha izicubu ezithintekile.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Fibrosis ngokuvamile kunecebo elilandelayo:

• ukwelashwa kwesifo esiyimbangela;
• ukuvinjelwa kwezidakamizwa ukukhiqizwa kwamaseli anemicu;
• ukukhululeka kokuvuvukala;
• ukuvuselelwa kwezicubu ezilimele;
• izindlela zokuthibela.

Qaphela!

Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!