Okuqukethwe
Incazelo jikelele yalesi sifo
Lesi yisimo esivezwa ngokuchama ngokuzibandakanya ngesikhathi sokulala.
Izinhlobo nezimbangela ze-enuresis
Ukuhlukaniswa okuyisisekelo:
- 1 Okuyinhloko - ingane eneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 inenkinga yokuchama kokuchama, uma ingakakhuli ngokuphelele, noma uma ingazange ibe nesikhathi esomile isikhathi esingaphezu kwekota (okungukuthi, ingane ivuke yomile ukuzalwa izinyanga ezingaphansi kwezingu-3 zilandelana). Leli qembu lifaka nabantu abadala okugcinwa kubo i-enuresis kusukela ekuzalweni.
- 2 Secondary (psychogenic) - ingane yaqala ukuhlushwa ukungasebenzi komchamo, kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho yayikwazi ukulawula ngokuzikhandla ukukhipha isinye (isikhathi sokuzinza sithathwa njengesikhathi esisuka kwikota kuya ezinyangeni eziyisithupha). Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingane ithuthukise ingqondo, kodwa ilahlekile noma yenziwa buthakathaka ngenxa yezifo ezithathelwanayo noma ukuhlukumezeka kwengqondo (ngokwesibonelo, ukulahlekelwa ngabazali). Konke okungenhla kusebenza nakubantu abadala.
Konke okunye ukuhlukaniswa kwe-enuresis, kuya nge
Ukuba khona kwezinkinga:
Akuyona inkimbinkimbi - ngemuva kocwaningo olwenziwe, akukho okuphambuka okutholakele.
Complicated - ukungahleleki komchamo kuqhamuke ngenxa yokutheleleka okuhlukahlukene kwezindlela ezikhipha umchamo, kwembulwa ezinye izinguquko zokwakheka komgudu womchamo, noma kutholakala ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa (isibonelo ubukhona be-myelodysplasia noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-cerebral).
Ama-currents:
Lung - kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 kuqoshwe icala elilodwa noma amabili kuphela okungavumelani nomthetho.
Secondary - Esikhathini sezinsuku ezingu-7, kukhona ukuchama okungalawulwa okungu-5.
Heavy - ingane inesiqephu esisodwa noma ezimbili zokungalondolozi ubusuku ngabunye (okuvame ukubonwa ezinganeni ezizuze lesi sifo).
Uhlobo:
Day - i-enuresis, eyenzeka kuphela ngesikhathi sasemini (uhlobo olungavamile kakhulu, lwenzeka kuphela ku-5% wezingane ezine-enuresis).
Night - ukuchama ngokuzibandakanya kwenzeka ebusuku kuphela (uhlobo oluvame kakhulu, lapho i-85% yazo zonke iziguli ezine-enuresis zihlupheka).
Mixed - Ukungahleleki komchamo kungenzeka emini nasebusuku (kwenani eliphelele leziguli, kwenzeka ngo-10%).
Izizathu:
I-Neurotic - kungokweqembu le-enuresis yesibili futhi kuvela ngokushaqeka okuqinile kwengqondo, ukucindezeleka okuhlangabezanwe nakho, ukwesaba noma imizwa yokwesaba.
Okufana ne-Neurosis: imbangela ye-enuresis eyinhloko ukubambezeleka kokuvuthwa kwezinhlelo eziphakathi zezinzwa nezokwelashwa kanye nezinqubo zokukhishwa komchamo, isigqi esiphazamisekile sokukhishwa kwehomoni elwa ne-antidiuretic; okwesibili, noma kunjalo, kungenzeka ngenxa yokuhlukumezeka, ukudakwa noma izifo, ngenxa yalokho kuphazamiseka indlela yokulawulwa kokukhishwa komchamo.
Futhi, izimbangela zokwehla kombhede kungaba:
- ukutholakala kwezifo ze-endocrine, isithuthwane;
- ukuthatha imithi efana ne- "Sonapax neValproate".
Kubalulekile!
Amagama ukungahambi kahle komchamo nokungahambi kwezwekazi akumele adideke. Ukwehluleka ukubamba umchamo kusho ukuthi umuntu ufuna kepha akakwazi ukubamba nokulawula inqubo yokuchama, ngenxa yemisipha yangaphansi eyonakele nokuphela kwemizwa okubhekele ukuyilawula. Akukho ukugcinwa komchamo nganoma iyiphi indlela okuhlobene nokulala.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-enuresis yenzeka kaningi kakhulu kwabesifazane. Isizathu se-enuresis kwabesifazane kungaba:
- 1 ukubeletha njalo;
- 2 ukuphakamisa njalo izinto ezisindayo;
- 3 wahlinzwa izitho okhalo;
- 4 ukungalingani kwe-hormonal;
- 5 imisipha ihlala ishubile.
Ukudla okuwusizo kwe-enuresis
Azikho iziqondiso ezikhethekile zokudla ze-enuresis. Ukudla kufanele kuqiniswe ngamavithamini (ikakhulukazi i-C ne-ascorbic acid - ahlanganisa umchamo), amaminerali nezakhamzimba. Kusukela eziphuzweni kungcono ukunikeza amanzi ngaphandle kwegesi, ama-juice, ama-compotes wezithelo ezomile (akuzona isisu). Isidlo sakusihlwa kufanele somile ngangokunokwenzeka (ngokwesibonelo, iphalishi elomileyo elomile - i-buckwheat, irayisi, amabele, ungangeza ibhotela, iqanda elibilisiwe, isinkwa esinejamu noma ushizi nengilazi yetiye elibuthakathaka). Ukudla kwakusihlwa kufanele kube cishe amahora amathathu ngaphambi kokulala. Inani elilungile lokudla ngosuku izikhathi ezi-3 noma ezi-4.
Imithi yendabuko ye-enuresis:
- Ama-decoctions we-St John's wort, i-centaury, ukhova, i-yarrow, i-motherwort, amaqabunga e-lingonberry, i-sage, izimpande ze-elecampane, ama-blueberries namajikijolo, ama-rose hips, izimbewu ze-dill zisebenza kahle ohlelweni lwe-genitourinary.
- Ihora ngaphambi kokulala, ingane idinga ukuyochama. Ukuze ebusuku angabesabi ubumnyama, kungcono ukushiya isibani esincane sasebusuku bese ubeka ibhodwe eduze kombhede.
- Kungcono ukungavusi ingane ezinzulwini zobusuku, ukuze kungonakali isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko (ingane izocabanga ukuthi izovuswa futhi ngokunokwenzeka izolala ngokweqile "umzuzu obalulekile"). Uma, nokho, unquma ukuvusa ingane, kufanele umvuse ngokuphelele ukuze angenzi "ibhizinisi lakhe" elele (kulokhu, lesi sifo sizoba sibi kakhulu).
- Isikhuthazo. Kuyadingeka ukuyenga ingane. Isibonelo, ake aqale ukugcina ikhalenda lobusuku: uma ubusuku bomile, bese edweba ilanga, limanzi - ifu. Yisho ukuthi ngemuva kobusuku obungu-5-10 ngaphandle kokuchama okungalawulwa, kuzolandela isipho esimangazayo.
- Kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa egumbini (egumbini elipholile, kungenzeka ukuthi ingane ichazwe kabanzi).
Ukudla okuyingozi nokulimazayo kwe-enuresis
- inani elikhulu loketshezi (kungcono ukungaphuzi nhlobo amahora amabili ngaphambi kokulala);
- ubisi iphalishi, isobho ngaphambi kokulala;
- izinongo nezitsha ezibabayo;
- imikhiqizo ye-diuretic (ikakhulukazi ikhofi, itiye elinamandla, i-kefir, ushokoledi, i-cocoa, iziphuzo ze-carbonated ne-artificial, ikhabe, ama-apula, ukhukhamba, iziphuzo zezithelo ze-lingonberry kanye ne-cranberry).
Qaphela!
Abaphathi abanacala nganoma yimuphi umzamo wokusebenzisa imininingwane oyinikiwe, futhi akuqinisekisi ukuthi ngeke ikulimaze wena uqobo. Izinto zokwakha azinakusetshenziselwa ukunquma ukwelashwa nokwenza ukuxilongwa. Njalo thintana nodokotela wakho onguchwepheshe!