Okuqukethwe
Ulwazi oluwusizo mayelana nokudoba i-pike
I-pike ingesinye sezilwane ezidla ezinye eziphumelela kakhulu ezindaweni zethu. Ihlala emanzini amaningi, ngakho-ke ingenye yezinto ezidume kakhulu zokudoba. Lapho ulwa, ngokuvamile, uziphatha ngendlela ehlukumezayo futhi eqinile, ngakho-ke kubhekwa "njengomphikisi" ofanelekayo. Kunolwazi oluningi mayelana nama-pikes amakhulu osayizi ongakholeki. Qaphela ukuthi okwamanje, i-ichthyologists, ikakhulukazi, ikholelwa ukuthi ubukhulu bangempela be-pikes bungafinyelela ku-35-40 kg. Iningi lezibonelo zendondo ekubanjweni kwabadobi abangamateur ziphakathi kuka-12-15 kg. Izibonelo ezinkulu kakhulu ngokuvamile zitholakala emlonyeni wemifula emikhulu. Izibonelo ezikhula ngokushesha zitholakala ezindaweni ezifudumele.
Izindlela zokubamba pike
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi i-pike ibhekwa njengesilwane esizingelayo, sibanjwa ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, ngezinye izikhathi "ezindaweni ezingezona ezijwayelekile". Kulokhu, kokubili izithiyo zemvelo nezokwenziwa zisetshenziswa. Ukuze benze lokhu, bashintsha izindlela ezihlukahlukene: kusukela emigodini elula kakhulu, ama-bait, ama-bait kuya ezindongeni ezikhethekile ezinezintambo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokunamathisela "inhlanzi efile" kanye ne-bait ephilayo noma nje "i-float". Indlela edume kakhulu yokubamba le nhlanzi, kubadobi abaningi, ukudoba ngezicucu zokwenziwa, izinduku zokuphotha. Nakuba, ngenjongo efanayo, izinduku zokudoba i-plumb noma izinduku zokudoba ezivame kakhulu "izithulu" zingasetshenziswa. Ama-Pike abanjwa, ngempumelelo kakhulu, futhi adoba impukane. Ngokwehlukana, kufanelekile ukukhomba ukuthi ukudoba i-pike ye-trolling (ithrekhi) kuthandwa kakhulu emanzini amakhulu.
Ukuphotha i-pike
I-Pike, ekuziphatheni kwayo, iyinhlanzi "yepulasitiki" kakhulu. Ingaphila kunoma iyiphi indawo yokugcina amanzi, ngisho nalapho ukudla okuyinhloko kuyizingane zayo. Iphezulu kwiphiramidi "yokudla", cishe yonke imithombo yamanzi futhi ingakwazi ukuzingela kunoma yiziphi izimo zemvelo. Inani elikhulu lama-bait lihlotshaniswa nalokhu, kufaka phakathi lezo zokuphotha. Inqubo eyinhloko yokukhetha induku, ekudobeni kwanamuhla, ukuphotha, kuyindlela yokudoba: i-jig, i-twitching, njalonjalo. Ubude, isenzo kanye nokuhlolwa kukhethwa ngokuya ngendawo yokudoba, okuthandwayo komuntu siqu kanye nezithiyo ezisetshenzisiwe. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinduku ezinesenzo "esimaphakathi" noma "esisheshayo" "sithethelela" amaphutha amaningi kunesenzo "esisheshayo". Kunconywa ukuthenga ama-reels nezintambo, ngokulandelanayo, induku ekhethiwe. Empeleni, kudingeka ama-leashes ahlukene ukuze kubanjwe izinhlanzi zanoma imuphi usayizi. Amazinyo e-Pike anquma noma yimuphi umugqa wokudoba kanye nentambo. Ukuze uzivikele ekulahlekelweni ama-baits nokulahlekelwa i-trophy, kunezindlela ezihlukahlukene nezinhlobo zama-leashes. Ukubhekana nokusetshenziswa kwamareli aphindaphindayo, kwesinye isikhathi usebenzisa izithiyo ezinkulu, njenge-jerk-bait, zihlukanise.
Ukubamba i-pike ku-"bukhoma" kanye "nezinhlanzi ezifile"
Ukubamba i-pike “nge-bait ebukhoma” kanye “nezinhlanzi ezifile” “kufiphele” ngandlela thile ngemuva kwegiya lesimanje lokuphotha nokunyathela, kodwa akubalulekile kangako. Ukubamba "ukuhamba ngezinyawo" futhi kwaqala ngokudoba "ngezinhlanzi ezifile" - "ku-troll." Ukuhudula “izinhlanzi ezifile” kwakwenziwa ngemva kwesikebhe, kodwa kwavumela ukuyenga nezinye izicupho zokwenziwa. Ukuze kudotshwe udobo bukhoma, kusetshenziswa ama-tackles ahlukahlukene, amanye awo alula kakhulu. Kusetshenziswa "imibuthano" yendabuko, "izintambo", "postavushki", i-zherlitsy. Ukudoba "ngokudla okuphilayo" kungenziwa kokubili ngokuhamba kancane, nakumachibi "amanzi amile". Igiya eliningi lisho ukuba khona kwehhuku (eyodwa, ephindwe kabili noma i-tee), intambo yensimbi, isinki. Okujabulisa kakhulu ukudoba imibuthano noma “ama-setups”, lapho ukudoba kwenziwa usuka esikebheni, futhi amagiya afakwa engxenyeni ethile yechibi noma ahlehle kancane kancane ngasemfuleni.
I-Trolling ye-pike
Ukubamba i-pike ye-trophy kungaba yimpumelelo kakhulu uma usebenzisa izikebhe zezimoto namathuluzi okusesha - amadivaysi ahlukahlukene edijithali. Kulokhu, ukudoba nge-trolling kufanelekile. Uma ungacabangi uku-trolling njengento yokuzilibazisa ekhethekile, khona-ke ungakwazi ukubamba usebenzisa le ndlela usebenzisa izinduku zokuphotha ezijwayelekile, izikebhe zokugwedla nozakwethu noma izikebhe ezinenjini ngesivinini esiphansi, ikakhulukazi ngosizo lwama-motor kagesi. Amanye amadivaysi akhethekile awadingeki, futhi ukukhethwa kwama-baits kwenziwa kuye ngezimo zokudoba.
Amahubo
Cishe noma iyiphi i-pike isabela ngenkuthalo ezindleleni zemvelo: izingcezu zezinhlanzi, inhlanzi efile kanye nesilo esiphilayo. Isilwane esincane noma "esikhuluphele" asinqabi isibungu esikhulu - ukukhasa ngaphandle, inyama ye-mollusk nezinye izinto. Kusungulwe inqwaba yezinhlobo ezahlukene zezicupho zokwenziwa zokudoba ama-pike. Kwabadume kakhulu, sizoqamba ama-spinner ahlukahlukene a-oscillating ukuze ahehe, ama-wobblers, ama-popper kanye nezinhlobo zabo ezikhethekile. Okungathandwa kancane yizinti ezenziwe nge-silicone, irabha ye-foam nezinye izinto zokwenziwa, izinti ezihlukahlukene ze-hybrid ezenziwe ngezinto eziningana.
Izindawo zokudoba kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
UPike uhlala e-Asia, eYurophu, eNyakatho Melika. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuzo zonke lezi zindawo, kunezifunda ezihlukene noma imifula lapho le nhlanzi ingekho khona. Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, lolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi luyipulasitiki kakhulu. I-pike ayifuni ngezimo ze-reservoir, inolaka futhi inobudlova. Umbandela oyinhloko wokuchuma kwalolu hlobo ukutholakala kwesisekelo sokudla. Ngokuyisisekelo, iyisilwane esiqamekelayo, kodwa singahlela abantu abaqamekelayo cishe noma kuphi. Ngokuvamile i-pike ingabanjwa echibini, "ihamba" nje endaweni ye-reservoir, ikakhulukazi uma kunokuncintisana okuningi kokudla. Ngokuvamile, ukucinga izinhlanzi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwazi ubukhona bemiphetho, amaconsi aphansi, ama-snags, amatshe, izihlahla zezitshalo, njalonjalo. Emfuleni, i-pike, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ingavuka emaphethelweni amanje noma izindawo zoshintsho olubukhali ngesivinini somfudlana. I-pike ye-trophy ithatha izimbobo ezijulile, kodwa iphuma ukuze idle futhi ingabanjwa emanzini angajulile. Ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sonyaka.
Ukuzalela
I-Pike ivuthwa ngokocansi ngeminyaka engu-2-3. Ezizweni ezisenyakatho nezikhula kancane, ukuvuthwa kungathatha iminyaka emi-4. Izalela ngaphambi kwezinhlanzi eziningi ehlala nazo echibini. Lokhu kwenzeka ngokushesha ngemva kokuqhekeka kweqhwa endaweni enamanzi angashoni. I-spawner inomsindo impela. Inkinga enkulu yokuzala okungashoni ukomiswa kwamaqanda nezibungu ngenxa yokuphuma kwamanzi ezikhukhula. Kodwa ukuthuthukiswa kwezibungu kuyashesha kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlanzi.