Inani lokudla okunempilo kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali.
Ithebula likhombisa okuqukethwe kwezakhamzimba (ama-calories, amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate, amavithamini namaminerali) ngakunye 100 amagremu ingxenye edliwayo.
| Umsoco | Ubuningi | Okujwayelekile ** | % kokujwayelekile ku-100 g | % kokujwayelekile ku-100 kcal | 100% ejwayelekile |
| Inani lekhalori | I-628 kCal | I-1684 kCal | 37.3% | 5.9% | 268 g |
| Amaprotheni | 14.95 g | 76 g | 19.7% | 3.1% | 508 g |
| Amafutha | 60.75 g | 56 g | 108.5% | 17.3% | 92 g |
| carbohydrate | 7 g | 219 g | 3.2% | 0.5% | 3129 g |
| I-fiber ejwayelekile | 9.7 g | 20 g | 48.5% | 7.7% | 206 g |
| Water | 5.31 g | 2273 g | 0.2% | 42806 g | |
| Ash | 2.29 g | ~ | |||
| Vitamins | |||||
| Uvithamini A, RE | 1 µg | 900 µg | 0.1% | 90000 g | |
| i-alpha Carotene | 3 µg | ~ | |||
| i-beta Carotene | I-0.011 mg | I-5 mg | 0.2% | 45455 g | |
| I-Lutein + Zeaxanthin | 92 µg | ~ | |||
| Uvithamini B1, thiamine | I-0.643 mg | I-1.5 mg | 42.9% | 6.8% | 233 g |
| Uvithamini B2, riboflavin | I-0.113 mg | I-1.8 mg | 6.3% | 1% | 1593 g |
| Uvithamini B4, choline | I-45.6 mg | I-500 mg | 9.1% | 1.4% | 1096 g |
| Uvithamini B5, i-pantothenic | I-0.918 mg | I-5 mg | 18.4% | 2.9% | 545 g |
| Uvithamini B6, pyridoxine | I-0.563 mg | I-2 mg | 28.2% | 4.5% | 355 g |
| Uvithamini B9, folate | 113 µg | 400 µg | 28.3% | 4.5% | 354 g |
| Uvithamini C, ascorbic | I-6.3 mg | I-90 mg | 7% | 1.1% | 1429 g |
| Uvithamini E, i-alpha tocopherol, TE | I-15.03 mg | I-15 mg | 100.2% | 16% | 100 g |
| i-beta tocopherol | I-0.33 mg | ~ | |||
| Uvithamini K, i-phylloquinone | 14.2 µg | 120 µg | 11.8% | 1.9% | 845 g |
| Uvithamini PP, NE | I-1.8 mg | I-20 mg | 9% | 1.4% | 1111 g |
| Betaine | I-0.4 mg | ~ | |||
| AmaMacronutrients | |||||
| I-Potassium, uK | I-680 mg | I-2500 mg | 27.2% | 4.3% | 368 g |
| ICalcium, Ca | I-114 mg | I-1000 mg | 11.4% | 1.8% | 877 g |
| I-Magnesium, Mg | I-163 mg | I-400 mg | 40.8% | 6.5% | 245 g |
| Isibabule, S | I-149.5 mg | I-1000 mg | 15% | 2.4% | 669 g |
| IPhosphorus, uP | I-290 mg | I-800 mg | 36.3% | 5.8% | 276 g |
| Landelela Izinto | |||||
| Insimbi, Fe | I-4.7 mg | I-18 mg | 26.1% | 4.2% | 383 g |
| I-Manganese, Mn | I-6.175 mg | I-2 mg | 308.8% | 49.2% | 32 g |
| Ithusi, Cu | 1725 µg | 1000 µg | 172.5% | 27.5% | 58 g |
| Selenium, Uma | 2.4 µg | 55 µg | 4.4% | 0.7% | 2292 g |
| Zinc, Zn | I-2.45 mg | I-12 mg | 20.4% | 3.2% | 490 g |
| Ama-carbohydrate agayekayo | |||||
| Isitashi nama-dextrins | 0.48 g | ~ | |||
| I-Mono- ne-disaccharides (ushukela) | 4.34 g | ubuningi be-100 г | |||
| I-glucose (dextrose) | 0.07 g | ~ | |||
| i-sucrose | 4.2 g | ~ | |||
| fructose | 0.07 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-Amino Acids abalulekile | |||||
| I-Arginine * | 2.211 g | ~ | |||
| i-valine | 0.701 g | ~ | |||
| Umlando * | 0.432 g | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 0.545 g | ~ | |||
| i-leucine | 1.063 g | ~ | |||
| lysine | 0.42 g | ~ | |||
| i-methionine | 0.221 g | ~ | |||
| i-threonine | 0.497 g | ~ | |||
| sdudlamin | 0.193 g | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 0.663 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-amino acid angashintshwa | |||||
| i-anine | 0.73 g | ~ | |||
| I-aspartic acid | 1.679 g | ~ | |||
| glycine | 0.724 g | ~ | |||
| I-Glutamic acid | 3.71 g | ~ | |||
| Amaprotheni | 0.561 g | ~ | |||
| i-serine | 0.735 g | ~ | |||
| i-tyrosine | 0.362 g | ~ | |||
| I-Cysteine | 0.277 g | ~ | |||
| AmaSterols | |||||
| ICampesterol | I-7 mg | ~ | |||
| I-Stigmasterol | I-1 mg | ~ | |||
| i-beta sitosterol | I-102 mg | ~ | |||
| Ama-acids anelisiwe | |||||
| Ama-acids anelisiwe | 4.464 g | ubuningi be-18.7 г | |||
| 16: 0 I-Palmitic | 3.097 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 0 UStearin | 1.265 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 0 I-Arachinic | 0.102 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-acid e-monounsaturated | 45.652 g | iminithi 16.8 г | 271.7% | 43.3% | |
| 16: 1 I-Palmitoleic | 0.116 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 1 u-Olein (omega-9) | 45.405 g | ~ | |||
| 20: 1 IsiGadoleic (omega-9) | 0.131 g | ~ | |||
| Amafutha e-Polyunsaturated acids | 7.92 g | kusuka ku-11.2 kuya ku-20.6 | 70.7% | 11.3% | |
| 18:2 Linoleic | 7.833 g | ~ | |||
| 18: 3 Ezomzimba | 0.087 g | ~ | |||
| Ama-acids ama-Omega-3 | 0.087 g | kusuka ku-0.9 kuya ku-3.7 | 9.7% | 1.5% | |
| Ama-acids ama-Omega-6 | 7.833 g | kusuka ku-4.7 kuya ku-16.8 | 100% | 15.9% |
Inani lamandla lingu-628 kcal.
- indebe, oqoshiwe = 115 g (722.2 kCal)
- inkomishi, ephelele = 135 g (847.8 kCal)
- inkomishi, umhlabathi = 75 g (471 kCal)
- oz (21 izinhlamvu eziphelele) = 28.35 g (178 kCal)
- 10 = 14 g (87.9 kCal)
Funduk ucebile amavithamini namaminerali afana no: vithamini B1 - 42,9%, uvithamini B5 - 18,4%, uvithamini B6 - 28,2%, uvithamini B9 - 28,3%, uvithamini E - 100,2%, uvithamini K - 11,8%, potassium - 27,2%, calcium - 11,4%, magnesium - 40,8%, phosphorus - 36,3%, iron - 26,1%, manganese - 308,8%, ithusi - 172,5%, zinc - 20,4%
- Vitamin B1 kuyingxenye yama-enzyme abaluleke kakhulu we-carbohydrate namandla we-metabolism, okunikeza umzimba amandla nezinto zepulasitiki, kanye nokwakheka komzimba kwama-amino acid we-branched-chain. Ukuntuleka kwaleli vithamini kuholela ekuphazamisekeni okukhulu kwezinhlelo zezinzwa, zokugaya ukudla nezinhliziyo.
- Vitamin B5 iqhaza amaprotheni, fat, carbohydrate umzimba, cholesterol umzimba, zamagama amaningi ama-hormone, i-hemoglobin, ikhuthaza ukumuncwa amino acid kanye noshukela emathunjini, isekela umsebenzi we-adrenal cortex. Ukuntuleka kwe-pantothenic acid kungaholela ekulimaleni kwesikhumba kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila.
- Vitamin B6 ubamba iqhaza ekugcineni amasosha omzimba, ukuvimbela kanye nezinqubo zokuzijabulisa ohlelweni lwezinzwa oluphakathi, ekuguqulweni kwama-amino acid, ku-metabolism ye-tryptophan, lipids kanye ne-nucleic acid, kunomthelela ekwakhekeni okujwayelekile kwama-erythrocyte, ukugcinwa kwezinga elijwayelekile ye-homocysteine egazini. Ukudla okunganele kwe-vitamin B6 kuhambisana nokwehla kwesifiso sokudla, ukwephula isimo sesikhumba, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-homocysteinemia, i-anemia.
- Vitamin B6 njenge-coenzyme, babamba iqhaza ekuguqulweni komzimba kwama-nucleic acid kanye nama-amino acid. Ukushoda kwe-folate kuholela ekuthini kungasebenzi kahle kwama-nucleic acid namaprotheni, okuholela ekuvinjelweni kokukhula kwamaseli nokwehlukana, ikakhulukazi kwizicubu ezanda ngokushesha: umnkantsha, i-epithelium yamathumbu, njll. Ukusetshenziswa okunganele kwefolate ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungenye yezimbangela zokuvuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukungondleki, ukukhubazeka okuzelwe kanye nokuphazamiseka kokukhula kwengane. Ukuhlangana okuqinile kukhonjisiwe phakathi kwamazinga e-folate ne-homocysteine kanye nengozi yesifo senhliziyo.
- Vitamin E inezakhiwo zokulwa ne-antioxidant, edingekayo ekusebenzeni kwama-gonads, imisipha yenhliziyo, iyisiqinisi somhlaba wonke sezingqamuzana zeseli. Ngokushoda kukavithamini E, i-hemolysis yama-erythrocyte nokuphazamiseka kwemithambo yegazi kuyabonakala.
- Vitamin K ilawula ukujiya kwegazi. Ukuntuleka kukavithamini K kuholela ekwandeni kwesikhathi sokuvala igazi, okuqukethwe okwehlisiwe kwe-prothrombin egazini.
- i-potassium i-ion eyinhloko ye-intracellular ebamba iqhaza ekulawuleni ibhalansi yamanzi, i-acid ne-electrolyte, ibamba iqhaza ezinkambisweni zemizwa yezinzwa, ukulawulwa kwengcindezi.
- Calcium ingxenye eyinhloko yamathambo ethu, isebenza njengomlawuli wesistimu yezinzwa, ibamba iqhaza ekusikeni kwemisipha. Ukushoda kwe-calcium kuholela ekwenziweni kwe-demineralization yomgogodla, amathambo we-pelvic kanye nemikhawulo engezansi, kwandisa ingozi ye-osteoporosis.
- magnesium ubamba iqhaza emetabolism yamandla, ukuhlanganiswa kwamaprotheni, ama-nucleic acid, kunomthelela wokuzinza kulwelwesi, kuyadingeka ukugcina i-homeostasis ye-calcium, i-potassium ne-sodium. Ukuntuleka kwe-magnesium kuholela ku-hypomagnesemia, ingozi eyengeziwe yokuthola umfutho wegazi ophezulu, isifo senhliziyo.
- phosphorus ibamba iqhaza ezinqubweni eziningi zomzimba, kufaka phakathi amandla emetabolism, ilawula ibhalansi ye-acid-base, iyingxenye ye-phospholipids, i-nucleotide kanye ne-nucleic acid, iyadingeka ekwenzeni i-mineralization yamathambo namazinyo. Ukushoda kuholela ku-anorexia, i-anemia, ama-rickets.
- Iron kuyingxenye yamaprotheni emisebenzi ehlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ama-enzyme. Ubamba iqhaza ekuthuthweni kwama-electron, i-oxygen, kuqinisekisa inkambo yokuphendula kwe-redox nokusebenza kwe-peroxidation. Ukusetshenziswa okunganele kuholela ku-anemia ye-hypochromic, i-atony engenayo i-myoglobin yemisipha yamathambo, ukukhathala okwandayo, i-myocardiopathy, i-atrophic gastritis.
- I-Manganese iqhaza ekwakhekeni kwamathambo nezicubu ezixhuma, kuyingxenye yama-enzyme abandakanyeka ekuguqulweni komzimba kwama-amino acid, ama-carbohydrate, ama-catecholamine; kubalulekile ukuhlanganiswa kwama-cholesterol nama-nucleotide. Ukusetshenziswa okunganele kuhambisana nokwehla kokukhula, iziyaluyalu ohlelweni lokuzala, ukwanda kobucayi bethambo, ukuphazamiseka kwe-carbohydrate kanye ne-lipid metabolism.
- Copper kuyingxenye yama-enzyme anomsebenzi we-redox futhi obandakanyeka ku-metabolism yensimbi, kuvusa ukumuncwa kwamaprotheni nama-carbohydrate. Ubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuhlinzeka izicubu zomzimba womuntu nge-oxygen. Ukushoda kubonakaliswa yizinkinga ekubunjweni kohlelo lwe-cardiovascular and skeleton, ukuthuthukiswa kwezicubu zomzimba ezixhuma i-dysplasia.
- Zinc iyingxenye yama-enzyme angaphezu kwama-300, ebamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokuhlanganiswa kanye nokubola kwama-carbohydrate, amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-nucleic acid kanye nasekulawuleni ukubonakaliswa kwezakhi zofuzo eziningi. Ukusetshenziswa okunganele kuholela ekushoneni kwegazi, ukungasebenzi kahle komzimba kwesibili, ukuqina kwesibindi, ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi, kanye nokukhubazeka kombungu. Ucwaningo lwakamuva luveze ikhono lemithamo ephezulu ye-zinc ukuphazamisa ukumunca ithusi ngaleyo ndlela libe nomthelela ekuthuthukiseni i-anemia.
Omaka: okuqukethwe ikhalori 628 kcal, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali, inani lokudla okunempilo, amavithamini, amaminerali, ukuthi ama-hazelnuts alusizo kanjani, ama-calories, izakhi zomzimba, izakhiwo eziwusizo zama-hazelnuts